GB809174A - A process for the preparation of motor fuels - Google Patents

A process for the preparation of motor fuels

Info

Publication number
GB809174A
GB809174A GB3654256A GB3654256A GB809174A GB 809174 A GB809174 A GB 809174A GB 3654256 A GB3654256 A GB 3654256A GB 3654256 A GB3654256 A GB 3654256A GB 809174 A GB809174 A GB 809174A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fraction
boiling
reformate
blend
straight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3654256A
Inventor
Govert Slooff
Adriaan Johannes Joze Ginneken
Andreas Nilsson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Original Assignee
Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV filed Critical Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Priority to GB3654256A priority Critical patent/GB809174A/en
Priority to FR1188643D priority patent/FR1188643A/en
Priority to CH5313457A priority patent/CH370283A/en
Publication of GB809174A publication Critical patent/GB809174A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/06—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for spark ignition
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/42—Platinum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/22—Halogenating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

A motor fuel comprises a blend of (i) an aromatics concentrate obtained from a catalytic reformate and containing toluene and other aromatic hydrocarbons with the exception of benzene; (ii) an isopentane fraction consisting of either, pure isopentane or, a hydrocarbon mixture containing 5 carbon atoms per molecule and not more than 50 per cent by weight of n-pentane; and (iii) an isohexane fraction containing a mixture of paraffinic hydrocarbons with 6 carbon atoms per molecule, and not more than 50 per cent by weight of n-hexane. In an example, a fuel comprises (i) 50 parts by volume of a concentrate extracted from a reformate fraction with a boiling point greater than 85 DEG C. and derived from a straight-run naphtha with a boiling range between 93 DEG and 185 DEG C.; with (ii) 24.2 parts by volume of an isohexane fraction being a straight-run fraction boiling between 45-65 DEG C.; and (iii) 25.8 parts by volume of an isopentane fraction boiling between 26.5 DEG and 28.5 DEG C. obtained by fractional distillation of a mixture of a light reformate and a straight-run gasoline. The aromatics concentrate may include ortho, meta and paraxylene and ethyl benzene by separating it from a reformate boiling between 105 DEG C. and 180 DEG to 220 DEG C. The vapour pressure of the blend may be increased by the addition of a minor proportion of n- and/or iso-butane. Anti-knock additives, such as tetra-ethyl lead and other additives may also be included in the blend.
GB3654256A 1956-11-29 1956-11-29 A process for the preparation of motor fuels Expired GB809174A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3654256A GB809174A (en) 1956-11-29 1956-11-29 A process for the preparation of motor fuels
FR1188643D FR1188643A (en) 1956-11-29 1957-11-27 Process for preparing motor fuels
CH5313457A CH370283A (en) 1956-11-29 1957-11-27 Motor fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3654256A GB809174A (en) 1956-11-29 1956-11-29 A process for the preparation of motor fuels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB809174A true GB809174A (en) 1959-02-18

Family

ID=10389100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3654256A Expired GB809174A (en) 1956-11-29 1956-11-29 A process for the preparation of motor fuels

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CH (1) CH370283A (en)
FR (1) FR1188643A (en)
GB (1) GB809174A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2126246A (en) * 1982-09-02 1984-03-21 British Petroleum Co Plc Preparation of motor spirit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2126246A (en) * 1982-09-02 1984-03-21 British Petroleum Co Plc Preparation of motor spirit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1188643A (en) 1959-09-24
CH370283A (en) 1963-06-30

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