GB625089A - A process for removing oxide films from metals and metal alloys - Google Patents
A process for removing oxide films from metals and metal alloysInfo
- Publication number
- GB625089A GB625089A GB14388/45A GB1438845A GB625089A GB 625089 A GB625089 A GB 625089A GB 14388/45 A GB14388/45 A GB 14388/45A GB 1438845 A GB1438845 A GB 1438845A GB 625089 A GB625089 A GB 625089A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bath
- metals
- treatment
- alloys
- aqueous solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/28—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with molten salts
- C23G1/32—Heavy metals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
Abstract
Oxide surface films on metals and alloys are removed by treatment in a fused salt bath comprising a salt having basic properties (e.g. Na OH) and an oxidizing agent in such minor proportions (usually of the order 10 per cent) as will bring about further oxidation of the surface oxide to convert it into compounds at least partly removable in the molten bath, followed by treatment with an aqueous solution of an inorganic acid to complete the removal of the said oxide film. Suitable oxidizing agents are nitrates, chlorates, peroxides, perchlorates of for instance the alkali or alkaline earth metals, whilst sodium or potassium carbonate may also be added to the bath. A preliminary treatment in an aqueous solution of an inorganic acid may be given; whilst the alloys to which the invention specifically refers are those of iron, chromium, nickel, manganese, cobalt, molybdenum, vanadium or tungsten, and especially the "stainless steels." The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the use of a fused bath of sodium carbonate and an oxidizing agent. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 464,982.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US538536A US2538702A (en) | 1944-06-02 | 1944-06-02 | Metal surface cleaning |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB625089A true GB625089A (en) | 1949-06-22 |
Family
ID=24147309
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB14388/45A Expired GB625089A (en) | 1944-06-02 | 1945-06-07 | A process for removing oxide films from metals and metal alloys |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2538702A (en) |
GB (1) | GB625089A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE961634C (en) * | 1952-02-05 | 1957-04-11 | Ver Deutsche Metallwerke Ag | Process for achieving bright surfaces of metallic materials and their alloys, preferably of steels containing chromium |
US3082136A (en) * | 1957-05-02 | 1963-03-19 | Sarkes Tarzian | Semiconductor devices and method of manufacturing them |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2641559A (en) * | 1948-09-08 | 1953-06-09 | United States Steel Corp | Method of cleaning and descaling ferrous articles and a bath therefor |
US2626224A (en) * | 1949-11-30 | 1953-01-20 | Marie A Levesque | Cleaning oxide from oxidized molybdenum wire |
FR1075489A (en) * | 1953-03-05 | 1954-10-18 | Chemical descaling of large metal structures | |
DE1062517B (en) * | 1954-11-05 | 1959-07-30 | Kussmann Ferro Chemie | Agent in paste form for the cold descaling of large-area building sheets |
US3617039A (en) * | 1968-04-26 | 1971-11-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Descaling apparatus for steel |
US3715236A (en) * | 1970-10-08 | 1973-02-06 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Descaling method for steel |
US3899322A (en) * | 1972-06-20 | 1975-08-12 | Rockwell International Corp | Noble-type metal recovery process by use of molten salt bath |
US20070065587A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-22 | Hatle Loren L | Method for removal of surface contaminants from substrates |
US10030310B1 (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2018-07-24 | Clean Metal Technologies, LLC | Methods for removal of reaction sites on metal surfaces and application of a nanotube containing protecting coating |
WO2020205555A1 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-08 | Corrosion Exchange Llc | Surface treatment composition and methods for use |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1247086A (en) * | 1915-04-03 | 1917-11-20 | Myron L Crowe | Method of coating metallic articles to prevent oxidation. |
US1859734A (en) * | 1928-12-21 | 1932-05-24 | Electro Metallurg Co | Method of removing oxide coatings from metals |
US1899734A (en) * | 1930-01-18 | 1933-02-28 | American Sheet & Tin Plate | Removal of oxids from ferrous metal |
GB466661A (en) * | 1935-10-26 | 1937-05-26 | Rust Proofing Company Of Canad | Process of cleaning metal surfaces |
US2311099A (en) * | 1938-10-21 | 1943-02-16 | Tainton Urlyn Clifton | Metal treatment |
US2347742A (en) * | 1939-09-18 | 1944-05-02 | Rustless Iron & Steel Corp | Pickling process |
USRE22887E (en) * | 1944-06-02 | 1947-06-03 | Process for removing oxide from |
-
1944
- 1944-06-02 US US538536A patent/US2538702A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1945
- 1945-06-07 GB GB14388/45A patent/GB625089A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE961634C (en) * | 1952-02-05 | 1957-04-11 | Ver Deutsche Metallwerke Ag | Process for achieving bright surfaces of metallic materials and their alloys, preferably of steels containing chromium |
US3082136A (en) * | 1957-05-02 | 1963-03-19 | Sarkes Tarzian | Semiconductor devices and method of manufacturing them |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2538702A (en) | 1951-01-16 |
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