GB595675A - Improvements in or relating to abrasive coated sheet material - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to abrasive coated sheet materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB595675A GB595675A GB9684/44A GB968444A GB595675A GB 595675 A GB595675 A GB 595675A GB 9684/44 A GB9684/44 A GB 9684/44A GB 968444 A GB968444 A GB 968444A GB 595675 A GB595675 A GB 595675A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphate
- adhesive
- abrasive particles
- abrasive
- hardening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005296 abrasive Methods 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K Iron(III) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 2
- GUWSLQUAAYEZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-L Lead(II) acetate Chemical compound O1C(C)=O[Pb]21O=C(C)O2 GUWSLQUAAYEZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus pentoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011696 chromium(III) sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000015217 chromium(III) sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940046892 lead acetate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000180 Alkyd Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H Aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 1
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004160 Ammonium persulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L Barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J Chrome alum Chemical compound [K]OS(=O)(=O)O[Cr]1OS(=O)(=O)O1 OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cobalt(II) acetate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-XIGLUPEJSA-N Corilagin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H]2OC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC[C@@H](O1)[C@H]2O)C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-XIGLUPEJSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Incidol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Iron(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N Mesotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940069002 Potassium Dichromate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017343 Quebracho blanco Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000065615 Schinopsis balansae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium thiosulphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004133 Sodium thiosulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuryl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulphite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940033123 Tannic Acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N Tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- AYTGUZPQPXGYFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea nitrate Chemical compound NC(N)=O.O[N+]([O-])=O AYTGUZPQPXGYFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000051 Wattle Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001164 aluminium sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UUXDVNFJAYOINB-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [B].[O-2].[Mn+2] UUXDVNFJAYOINB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cacl2 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940011182 cobalt acetate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940032296 ferric chloride Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940099594 manganese dioxide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009529 zinc sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1436—Composite particles, e.g. coated particles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
595,675. Abrasive - coated sheets. STEVENS, A. H. (Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co.). May 19, 1944, No. 9684. [Class 60] In making abrasive-coated sheet material, the abrasive particles, before application to an adhesive-coated sheet, are treated with a substance which will with the adhesive to harden or cure it at the of anchorage to prevent movement of the particles after application. The abrasive particles may be elongated and deposited on the adhesivecoated backing with their longer axes parallel to each other, e.g. using an electrostatic field. The binder may be glue and the hardening agent applied to the abrasive particles may be a tanning agent such as potassium dichromate alone or mixed with sodium acid sulphite or sodium thiosulphate, tannic acid, quebracho extract, wattle bark extract, quinone, tartaric acid, ferrous sulphate, lead acetate, aluminium sulphate, chromic sulphate, basic chromic sulphate, potassium chromium sulphate, ferriammonium sulphate, zinc sulphate, ferric chloride, barium chloride, paraformaldehyde, sulphamic acid, oxalic acid sorbitol, and synthetic tanning agents such as those sold under the trade names Leukanol R and Tamol NNO. The tanning agents may be applied as aqueous solutions and then dried. The inorganic substances may be fired on. Alternatively, the adhesive may be a hardening synthetic resin and the curing or hardening agent may be phosphorus pentoxide, paratoluene sulphonyl dichloride or urea nitrate, or the adhesive may be a drying oil or drying-oil-modified alkyd resin and the hardening agent a drier such as ferric chloride, cobalt or lead acetate, manganese dioxide or borate, or a heavy metal naphthenate applied in alcoholic solution, or the adhesive may be a polyvinyl resin and the reactant a polymerization catalyst such as benzoyl peroxide or ammonium persulphate. Application of certain hardening agents tends to dry the abrasive particles and reduce their responsiveness to an electric field. This may be restored by applying with the hardening agent or separately a hydrogroscopic material such as calcium chloride.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB595675A true GB595675A (en) | 1947-12-12 |
Family
ID=1629915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9684/44A Expired GB595675A (en) | 1944-05-19 | Improvements in or relating to abrasive coated sheet material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB595675A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019119009A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-22 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Abrasive member and method for manufacturing abrasive member |
| JP2020521843A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2020-07-27 | サン−ゴバン セラミックス アンド プラスティクス，インコーポレイティドＳａｉｎｔ−Ｇｏｂａｉｎ Ｃｅｒａｍｉｃｓ Ａｎｄ Ｐｌａｓｔｉｃｓ， Ｉｎｃ． | Surface-modified abrasive particles, abrasive article, and methods for forming the same |
-
1944
- 1944-05-19 GB GB9684/44A patent/GB595675A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020521843A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2020-07-27 | サン−ゴバン セラミックス アンド プラスティクス，インコーポレイティドＳａｉｎｔ−Ｇｏｂａｉｎ Ｃｅｒａｍｉｃｓ Ａｎｄ Ｐｌａｓｔｉｃｓ， Ｉｎｃ． | Surface-modified abrasive particles, abrasive article, and methods for forming the same |
| EP3642294A4 (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2020-12-30 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics&Plastics, Inc. | Surface modified abrasive particles, abrasive articles and methods of forming thereof |
| US11731244B2 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2023-08-22 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Surface modified abrasive particles, abrasive articles and methods of forming thereof |
| JP2019119009A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-22 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Abrasive member and method for manufacturing abrasive member |
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