GB589264A - Improvements in or relating to the production of polymeric materials - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the production of polymeric materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB589264A GB589264A GB710045A GB710045A GB589264A GB 589264 A GB589264 A GB 589264A GB 710045 A GB710045 A GB 710045A GB 710045 A GB710045 A GB 710045A GB 589264 A GB589264 A GB 589264A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium
- chloride
- agar
- polymerization
- compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/28—Oxygen or compounds releasing free oxygen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Compounds having a CH2=C< grouping are polymerized or interpolymerized at elevated temperatures in aqueous medium in presence of a peroxy compound, an emulsifying agent and a water-soluble copper salt. Monomers specified are vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, vinyl acetate and propionate, acrylates, methacrylates and alphachloracrylates, trichlorethylene or maleic anhydride may be used as comonomers; as emulsifiers, alkali metal and ammonium salts of sulphonated long chain hydrocarbons, sulphonated oleic, lauric or palmitic acids, sodium or ammonium palmitates, stearates or oleates, agar-agar, gelatine, gum tragacanth or soluble starch; as peroxy-compounds, hydrogen peroxide, benzoyl, succinyl and ammonium peroxides, potassium and ammonium persulphates and percarbonates. Frothing may be reduced by adding ethyl palmitate. Copper salts named are hydrated copper sulphate, cupric nitrate and chloride. Plasticisers may be added prior to polymerization. After polymerization, methyl or ethyl alcohols, magnesium or sodium chloride, lead acetate, alum or aluminium sulphite may be added to coagulate the polymer.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB710045A GB589264A (en) | 1945-03-21 | 1945-03-21 | Improvements in or relating to the production of polymeric materials |
FR930340D FR930340A (en) | 1945-03-21 | 1946-07-08 | Manufacture of polymer materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB710045A GB589264A (en) | 1945-03-21 | 1945-03-21 | Improvements in or relating to the production of polymeric materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB589264A true GB589264A (en) | 1947-06-16 |
Family
ID=9826613
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB710045A Expired GB589264A (en) | 1945-03-21 | 1945-03-21 | Improvements in or relating to the production of polymeric materials |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR930340A (en) |
GB (1) | GB589264A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2624724A (en) * | 1948-02-26 | 1953-01-06 | Monsanto Chemicals | Polymerization of vinyl chloride in an aqueous emulsion |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2746943A (en) * | 1951-11-09 | 1956-05-22 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Polymer compositions and methods for producing the same |
-
1945
- 1945-03-21 GB GB710045A patent/GB589264A/en not_active Expired
-
1946
- 1946-07-08 FR FR930340D patent/FR930340A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2624724A (en) * | 1948-02-26 | 1953-01-06 | Monsanto Chemicals | Polymerization of vinyl chloride in an aqueous emulsion |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR930340A (en) | 1948-01-22 |
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