GB581666A - Improvements in or relating to the preparation of antimony pentafluoride - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the preparation of antimony pentafluoride

Info

Publication number
GB581666A
GB581666A GB19174/44A GB1917444A GB581666A GB 581666 A GB581666 A GB 581666A GB 19174/44 A GB19174/44 A GB 19174/44A GB 1917444 A GB1917444 A GB 1917444A GB 581666 A GB581666 A GB 581666A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hydrogen fluoride
antimony pentafluoride
aluminium
antimony
condenser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB19174/44A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Publication of GB581666A publication Critical patent/GB581666A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G30/00Compounds of antimony
    • C01G30/006Halides
    • C01G30/007Halides of binary type SbX3 or SbX5 with X representing a halogen, or mixed of the type SbX3X'2 with X,X' representing different halogens

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Antimony pentafluoride is prepared by reacting antimony pentachloride with hydrogen fluoride at 0-100 DEG C. in aluminium apparatus under controlled conditions. Antimony pentafluoride is charged into an aluminium vessel fitted with a reflux condenser kept at -45 DEG or lower and gaseous anhydrous hydrogen fluoride bubbled in. The temperature of the charge is preferably kept at 10 DEG C to 30 DEG in the initial stages, and is allowed to rise to 60 DEG C. to 70 DEG C. for the final stages when the compound SbF5. 5HF formed is believed to decompose. When all hydrochloric acid has been evolved, and after standing, the temperature of the condenser is raised to 12-25 DEG C. and the reaction mass gradually heated, until, at about 140-150 DEG C. all hydrogen fluoride has been boiled off, and antimony pentafluoride is left. This may be purified by distillation from the reaction vessel employing an aluminium condenser. The reaction may be carried out by adding antimony pentachloride to liquid anhydrous hydrogen fluoride.
GB19174/44A 1943-10-07 1944-10-06 Improvements in or relating to the preparation of antimony pentafluoride Expired GB581666A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US581666XA 1943-10-07 1943-10-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB581666A true GB581666A (en) 1946-10-21

Family

ID=22015106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB19174/44A Expired GB581666A (en) 1943-10-07 1944-10-06 Improvements in or relating to the preparation of antimony pentafluoride

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB581666A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2786738A (en) * 1950-11-03 1957-03-26 Dow Chemical Co Production of an antimony-containing fluorinating agent
CN114655982A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-24 九江诺尔新材料科技有限公司 Continuous production method and application of antimony pentafluoride

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2786738A (en) * 1950-11-03 1957-03-26 Dow Chemical Co Production of an antimony-containing fluorinating agent
CN114655982A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-24 九江诺尔新材料科技有限公司 Continuous production method and application of antimony pentafluoride
CN114655982B (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-09-08 九江诺尔新材料科技有限公司 Continuous production method and application of antimony pentafluoride

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