GB531651A - Improvements in fire proofing - Google Patents
Improvements in fire proofingInfo
- Publication number
- GB531651A GB531651A GB21952/39A GB2195239A GB531651A GB 531651 A GB531651 A GB 531651A GB 21952/39 A GB21952/39 A GB 21952/39A GB 2195239 A GB2195239 A GB 2195239A GB 531651 A GB531651 A GB 531651A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- acetate
- treatment
- aqueous
- esters
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
531,651. De-lustring artificial silk. TAYLOR, W. I., OLPIN, H. C., and HOUSE, K. R. July 28, 1939, No. 21952. [Class 2 (ii)] [Also in Group VIII] Textile materials having a basis of an organic derivative of cellulose are fire-proofed and possibly de-lustred by treatment with an aqueous dispersion of a halogenated phosphoric acid ester. Suitable esters are tri- (monochlorethyl) phosphate, tri- (monochlorbutyl) phosphate, the corresponding bromo esters and phosphoric acid aryl and aralkyl esters halogenated in the nucleus. The cellulose derivatives may be cellulose acetate, propionate, butyrate, acetate-propionate, acetate-butyrate and nitro-cellulose-acetate, and ethyl and benzyl cellulose. Suitable conditions for the treatment are 3 to 5 hours at 75-80‹C. Examples describe the use of aqueous dispersions containing a sulphation product of oleyl alcohol and pine oil, with or without a dyestuff, and dispersions containing soap and Turkey red oil in which the yarn is simultaneously de-lustred. The fireproofed yarn, especially of heavy denier (5,000 or more), may be used in the pile of rugs and carpets. The process is especially applicable to voluminous yarns made for example by crimping by rollers or twisting first in one direction and then in the opposite direction or by the process described in Specification 459,781, in which the hot aqueous treatment may be the fire-proofing treatment. The Provisional Specification describes the use of tributyl, tricresyl, triphenyl, triethyl glycol and ethyl glycol dicresyl phosphates and dispersions in non-aqueous media such as petroleum hydrocarbons. Specification 460,575 also is referred to.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21952/39A GB531651A (en) | 1939-07-28 | 1939-07-28 | Improvements in fire proofing |
US342504A US2330251A (en) | 1939-07-28 | 1940-06-26 | Fireproofing textile materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21952/39A GB531651A (en) | 1939-07-28 | 1939-07-28 | Improvements in fire proofing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB531651A true GB531651A (en) | 1941-01-08 |
Family
ID=10171510
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21952/39A Expired GB531651A (en) | 1939-07-28 | 1939-07-28 | Improvements in fire proofing |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2330251A (en) |
GB (1) | GB531651A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1282599B (en) * | 1965-02-27 | 1968-11-14 | Hoechst Ag | Process for making hydrophobic synthetic fibers flame resistant |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2550006A (en) * | 1944-12-11 | 1951-04-24 | Celanese Corp | Method of laminating fabrics |
US2660542A (en) * | 1948-11-26 | 1953-11-24 | Glenn L Martin Co | Flameproofed article and method of making same |
US2675327A (en) * | 1949-11-15 | 1954-04-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Heat stable plastic composition containing lower fatty acid ester of cellulose |
US2719089A (en) * | 1950-01-11 | 1955-09-27 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Stabilized plastic composition |
US2694083A (en) * | 1950-02-20 | 1954-11-09 | Douglas Aircraft Co Inc | Tri-(fluoralkyl phenyl) phosphates and method for producing them |
US2678309A (en) * | 1950-05-18 | 1954-05-11 | Celanese Corp | Flameproof mixed haloalkyl phosphate-lower aliphatic acid ester of cellulose and process for preparation thereof |
US2710844A (en) * | 1951-10-04 | 1955-06-14 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Cellulose derivatives stabilized with epoxy condensation products |
US2695833A (en) * | 1952-05-09 | 1954-11-30 | Jr Oscar J Mcmillan | Process for making flameproofed dyed aminized cotton fabrics |
US2825656A (en) * | 1953-07-27 | 1958-03-04 | British Celanese | Thermoplastic sheeting, etc. |
US2933402A (en) * | 1957-12-12 | 1960-04-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Flameproof cellulose organic acid ester fibers and process for their preparation |
US3248246A (en) * | 1962-03-08 | 1966-04-26 | Rinshed Mason Company | Coating composition |
US3206327A (en) * | 1962-08-28 | 1965-09-14 | Gen Electric | Phosphate impregnated graphite and method |
US3399516A (en) * | 1965-06-02 | 1968-09-03 | Wix Corp | Impregnated fiber air filter and method of making same |
US3856535A (en) * | 1973-12-06 | 1974-12-24 | Ici America Inc | Emulsifiable haloalkyl phosphate blend for aqueous textile flame-retardant treatments |
-
1939
- 1939-07-28 GB GB21952/39A patent/GB531651A/en not_active Expired
-
1940
- 1940-06-26 US US342504A patent/US2330251A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1282599B (en) * | 1965-02-27 | 1968-11-14 | Hoechst Ag | Process for making hydrophobic synthetic fibers flame resistant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2330251A (en) | 1943-09-28 |
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