GB493561A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of elastic articles from polyvinyl alcohols - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of elastic articles from polyvinyl alcoholsInfo
- Publication number
- GB493561A GB493561A GB11008/37A GB1100837A GB493561A GB 493561 A GB493561 A GB 493561A GB 11008/37 A GB11008/37 A GB 11008/37A GB 1100837 A GB1100837 A GB 1100837A GB 493561 A GB493561 A GB 493561A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polyvinyl alcohol
- water
- per cent
- press
- glycerin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/003—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0016—Plasticisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2029/00—Use of polyvinylalcohols, polyvinylethers, polyvinylaldehydes, polyvinylketones or polyvinylketals or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2029/04—PVOH, i.e. polyvinyl alcohol
Abstract
Elastic articles are prepared by pressing at a temperature of 135 to 180 DEG C. a mixture containing 25 to 85 per cent of a cold-water-insoluble polyvinyl alcohol, 15 to 50 per cent of softening agents (without water or containing no more water than the finished article can retain)-excess of polyvinyl alcohol over softening agent being used. Up to 50 per cent of filling materials may be used. The pressing operation may be performed by means of a worm press or piston press to yield continuous hoses, bands and threads, or by means of a stamping press to yield packings or diaphragms. Suitable compositions in the examples are (1) polyvinyl alcohol and glycerol; (2) polyvinyl alcohol, aqueous glue, ethylene glycol; (3) polyvinyl alcohol, starch, aqueous glue and glycerin; polyvinyl alcohol, starch, inorganic fillers and glycerin.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE493561X | 1936-08-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB493561A true GB493561A (en) | 1938-10-11 |
Family
ID=6544579
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB11008/37A Expired GB493561A (en) | 1936-08-13 | 1937-04-17 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of elastic articles from polyvinyl alcohols |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2127896A (en) |
FR (1) | FR825552A (en) |
GB (1) | GB493561A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2693438A (en) * | 1951-02-21 | 1954-11-02 | Norwich Pharma Co | Preformed, nonadherent films for application to open lesions |
WO1983000092A1 (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-20 | Key Pharma | Polymeric diffusion matrix containing propranolol |
WO1983000091A1 (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-20 | Keith, Alec, Dell | Polymeric diffusion matrix containing 5-ad(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)methylaminobd-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropylvaleronitrile |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2565686A (en) * | 1948-09-16 | 1951-08-28 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | Fabric-treating composition and method of preparation |
US2563661A (en) * | 1948-09-16 | 1951-08-07 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | Fabric-treating composition and method of preparation |
US2618796A (en) * | 1949-05-05 | 1952-11-25 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Stiffening uppers of shoes |
US2650170A (en) * | 1951-01-27 | 1953-08-25 | Du Pont | Coating material, coated fabric, and process for producing it |
GB888276A (en) * | 1958-05-26 | 1962-01-31 | Kurashiki Rayon Kk | Polyvinyl alcohol fibre production |
US2917045A (en) * | 1958-12-10 | 1959-12-15 | Air Reduction | Face mask and similar devices having body-conforming means |
US3143518A (en) * | 1963-06-21 | 1964-08-04 | United Resin Products Inc | Hot melt polyvinyl alcohol adhesive plasticized with propylene glycol |
NL128915C (en) * | 1966-01-29 | |||
US3442848A (en) * | 1966-03-15 | 1969-05-06 | Kuraray Co | Polyvinyl alcohol sizing compositions containing deliquescent compounds and plasticizers |
ES478736A1 (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1979-06-01 | Hoechst Ag | Polyvinyl alcohol pellets containing a plasticizer, and method for their preparation. |
US4438139A (en) | 1979-08-14 | 1984-03-20 | Key Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Polymeric diffusion matrix containing estrogens |
US4291015A (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1981-09-22 | Key Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Polymeric diffusion matrix containing a vasodilator |
US4460562A (en) * | 1982-01-06 | 1984-07-17 | Key Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Polymeric diffusion matrix containing propranolol |
IT1250045B (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 1995-03-30 | Butterfly Srl | PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PLASTICIZED POLYVINYL ALCOHOL AND ITS USE FOR THE PREPARATION OF BIODEGRADABLE STARCH-BASED THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. |
-
1937
- 1937-01-14 US US120635A patent/US2127896A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1937-04-17 GB GB11008/37A patent/GB493561A/en not_active Expired
- 1937-08-13 FR FR825552D patent/FR825552A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2693438A (en) * | 1951-02-21 | 1954-11-02 | Norwich Pharma Co | Preformed, nonadherent films for application to open lesions |
WO1983000092A1 (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-20 | Key Pharma | Polymeric diffusion matrix containing propranolol |
WO1983000091A1 (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-20 | Keith, Alec, Dell | Polymeric diffusion matrix containing 5-ad(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)methylaminobd-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropylvaleronitrile |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2127896A (en) | 1938-08-23 |
FR825552A (en) | 1938-03-07 |
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