GB489666A - Improvements in or relating to electrical wave generators suitable for use in television and like apparatus - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to electrical wave generators suitable for use in television and like apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB489666A GB489666A GB2951/37A GB295137A GB489666A GB 489666 A GB489666 A GB 489666A GB 2951/37 A GB2951/37 A GB 2951/37A GB 295137 A GB295137 A GB 295137A GB 489666 A GB489666 A GB 489666A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- impulses
- produce
- frequency
- frame
- frame frequency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/04—Synchronising
- H04N5/06—Generation of synchronising signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/04—Distributors combined with modulators or demodulators
- H04J3/042—Distributors with electron or gas discharge tubes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Synchronisation In Digital Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Television Systems (AREA)
Abstract
489,666. Television ; converting. MARCONI'S WIRELESS TELEGRAPH CO., Ltd. Feb. 1, 1937, No. 2951. Convention date, Jan. 31, 1936. [Class 40 (iii)] [Also in Group XXXV] A complex wave form is produced by generating an electrical wave, deriving therefrom a shaped impulse, delaying the impulse to produce another impulse, and combining the two impulses to produce the complex wave. The invention is applied to developing a television synchronizing signal comprising line synchronizing impulses and frame synchronizing impulses, the latter consisting of impulses at twice the line frequency separated by longer pulses, as shown at 52. A master oscillator 1 produces oscillations which are subjected to frequency subdivision at 2 to produce the frame frequency. These oscillations at frame frequency are shaped at 4 to produce impulses 6 at frame frequency, and these are applied to a delay network 9, 11 from which tappings 13, 14, 16 are taken so that pulses 22, 23, 24 are produced, each phase shifted with respect to the others. The pulses 22, 23, 24 are combined to produce the complex wave 27 which recurs at frame frequency. The oscillator 1 is also applied to shaping devices 28, 43 to produce line frequency impulses 31, 45. The impulses 31 are applied to a network 32 from which tappings 30, 34 are taken to produce impulses shifted with respect to each other by such an amount that when they are combined, a sequence 38 is produced of impulses at double the line frequency. This sequence is applied to an amplifier 37 biassed by a pulse 39, derived from the frame frequency source 2, so that it only passes the pulses at frame frequency, thus producing a group 42 of impulses at frame frequency. The pulses 27, 42 are mixed to produce the frame synchronizing signal. The line synchronizing signals 45 are gapped at frame frequency by an amplifier 44 biassed similarly to amplifier 37, and are then mixed with the frame synchronizing signal to produce the final train 52.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US61665A US2145332A (en) | 1936-01-31 | 1936-01-31 | Television system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB489666A true GB489666A (en) | 1938-08-02 |
Family
ID=22037291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2951/37A Expired GB489666A (en) | 1936-01-31 | 1937-02-01 | Improvements in or relating to electrical wave generators suitable for use in television and like apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2145332A (en) |
GB (1) | GB489666A (en) |
Families Citing this family (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2712114A (en) * | 1955-06-28 | aiken | ||
US2423082A (en) * | 1940-03-30 | 1947-07-01 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Impulse radiation obstacle detector |
BE479585A (en) * | 1941-09-12 | |||
NL74843C (en) * | 1941-10-31 | |||
US2465840A (en) * | 1942-06-17 | 1949-03-29 | Emi Ltd | Electrical network for forming and shaping electrical waves |
US2537077A (en) * | 1942-06-19 | 1951-01-09 | Millard S Mcvay | Double pulse generator |
US2415929A (en) * | 1942-09-26 | 1947-02-18 | Rca Corp | Radio pulse system |
US2425600A (en) * | 1942-12-14 | 1947-08-12 | Gen Electric | Pulse relay testing system |
US2455265A (en) * | 1943-04-09 | 1948-11-30 | Gen Electric | Pulse radar system |
US2461321A (en) * | 1943-06-24 | 1949-02-08 | Ernst A Guillemin | Production of electric pulses |
US2444741A (en) * | 1943-12-31 | 1948-07-06 | Hazeltine Research Inc | Wave-signal translating system |
US2669711A (en) * | 1944-05-19 | 1954-02-16 | James R Moore | Range measuring system |
US2440253A (en) * | 1944-07-04 | 1948-04-27 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Pulse radar interference producer |
US4232186A (en) * | 1944-07-22 | 1980-11-04 | Rca Corporation | Method of and means for generating complex electrical coding waves for secret communications |
US3983326A (en) * | 1944-09-27 | 1976-09-28 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Key pulse generator for secrecy signalling circuit |
US2493379A (en) * | 1945-02-16 | 1950-01-03 | Eric W Anderson | Pulse generating circuit |
US2541986A (en) * | 1945-03-15 | 1951-02-20 | Claud E Cleeton | Double pulse generator |
US2659052A (en) * | 1945-09-14 | 1953-11-10 | Bess Leon | Transmission line delay network |
US2772399A (en) * | 1945-09-19 | 1956-11-27 | Andrew B Jacobsen | Coded data transmission system |
US2617883A (en) * | 1945-12-10 | 1952-11-11 | Hal O Anger | Circuit for increasing duration of pulses |
US2605408A (en) * | 1946-01-15 | 1952-07-29 | Millman Jacob | Coordination circuit |
US2496819A (en) * | 1946-02-04 | 1950-02-07 | Albert R Simpson | Pulse generator |
US2509923A (en) * | 1946-03-08 | 1950-05-30 | Hammond Instr Co | Electrical musical apparatus |
US2589254A (en) * | 1946-03-18 | 1952-03-18 | Conrad H Hoeppner | Impulse delay apparatus |
US2482974A (en) * | 1946-04-30 | 1949-09-27 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Frequency multiplier having an output of pulse groups |
US2602922A (en) * | 1946-08-23 | 1952-07-08 | Gen Electric | Sensitivity time control |
US2651716A (en) * | 1947-11-08 | 1953-09-08 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Pulse code modulation demodulator |
GB687769A (en) * | 1948-08-31 | 1953-02-18 | Ernest Oliver Holland | Waveform generator, particularly for television |
GB672125A (en) * | 1948-09-06 | 1952-05-14 | John Edward Cope | Apparatus for generating television and like waveforms |
US2657307A (en) * | 1948-10-06 | 1953-10-27 | Western Electric Co | Positive feedback pulse generator |
US2637811A (en) * | 1949-01-18 | 1953-05-05 | Ibm | Pulse generating system |
US2614218A (en) * | 1949-11-23 | 1952-10-14 | Collins Radio Co | Timing device |
US2678425A (en) * | 1950-02-21 | 1954-05-11 | Raytheon Mfg Co | Analogue computer |
FR1015728A (en) * | 1950-03-30 | 1952-10-20 | Csf | Improvements to focused electron beam devices, such as microscopes |
US2727942A (en) * | 1950-05-11 | 1955-12-20 | Don Lee Division Of General Te | Television synchronizing apparatus |
US2930848A (en) * | 1954-06-29 | 1960-03-29 | Thompson Ramo Wooldridge Inc | Television synchronizing pulse generator |
DE976758C (en) * | 1954-10-11 | 1964-04-16 | Kienzle Apparate Gmbh | Device for generating groups of electrical pulses |
US2850568A (en) * | 1956-02-03 | 1958-09-02 | Welsh William | Pulse generators |
US2971158A (en) * | 1956-10-03 | 1961-02-07 | Admiral Corp | Delay line circuits |
NL231353A (en) * | 1957-09-13 | |||
US3094667A (en) * | 1958-10-29 | 1963-06-18 | Itt | Noise reducing circuit employing the information on both leading and trailing edges of received pulses |
US3040126A (en) * | 1959-08-04 | 1962-06-19 | Ampex | Blanking circuit |
-
1936
- 1936-01-31 US US61665A patent/US2145332A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1937
- 1937-02-01 GB GB2951/37A patent/GB489666A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2145332A (en) | 1939-01-31 |
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