GB476608A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of urea-formaldehyde condensation products - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of urea-formaldehyde condensation productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB476608A GB476608A GB1656236A GB1656236A GB476608A GB 476608 A GB476608 A GB 476608A GB 1656236 A GB1656236 A GB 1656236A GB 1656236 A GB1656236 A GB 1656236A GB 476608 A GB476608 A GB 476608A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- acid
- acetic acid
- condensation
- boiled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G12/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G12/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
- C08G12/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08G12/10—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with acyclic compounds having the moiety X=C(—N<)2 in which X is O, S or —N
- C08G12/12—Ureas; Thioureas
Abstract
Glass-clear urea-aldehyde condensation products are obtained by carrying out the first stage of the condensation of urea or a urea derivative with formaldehyde in the presence of a condensing agent consisting of a sulphite which does not give rise to insoluble products and carrying out the second stage under weakly acid conditions by addition to the reaction mixture of between 1,3 and 7,25 mols. of acid per 100 mols. of urea or urea derivative. Specified sulphites are those of sodium, potassium, calcium, barium, strontium and zinc, and they may be added in amounts between 0,8 and 4 per cent of the initial weight of urea or urea derivative. Acetic acid is a suitable acid. Softening-agents, e.g. diethylene glycol, glycerol, &c., may be added at any time before or during the condensation and in amounts up to 25 per cent of the urea taken. In examples I--III, urea, aqueous formaldehyde and sodium sulphite are boiled under reflux for 5 minutes, acidified with glacial acetic acid, boiled for a further 5 minutes, dehydrated under vacuum, and the viscous liquid then poured into moulds and allowed to gelatinize at 70--80 DEG C. and maintained at this temperature until quite hard. In example IV, urea, aqueous formaldehyde and sodium sulphite are heated and boiled under reflux for one minute and then allowed to cool slowly to room temperature to obtain a thick, white, paste-like mass which is filtered, washed with alcohol, dried, melted at 60 DEG C. and refluxed with acetic acid, with or without glycerol, and further worked up as before.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1656236A GB476608A (en) | 1936-06-13 | 1936-06-13 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of urea-formaldehyde condensation products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1656236A GB476608A (en) | 1936-06-13 | 1936-06-13 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of urea-formaldehyde condensation products |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB476608A true GB476608A (en) | 1937-12-13 |
Family
ID=10079542
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1656236A Expired GB476608A (en) | 1936-06-13 | 1936-06-13 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of urea-formaldehyde condensation products |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB476608A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2492510A (en) * | 1945-04-24 | 1949-12-27 | Monsanto Chemicals | Amino-aldehyde adhesives |
US2612483A (en) * | 1947-10-03 | 1952-09-30 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Formaldehyde-urea adhesives and coating compounds |
DE911436C (en) * | 1943-02-26 | 1954-05-13 | Basf Ag | Process for the production of condensation products |
DE968737C (en) * | 1943-11-20 | 1958-03-27 | Boehme Fettchemie G M B H | Process for the production of insoluble and non-meltable synthetic resins with sulfonate groups |
-
1936
- 1936-06-13 GB GB1656236A patent/GB476608A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE911436C (en) * | 1943-02-26 | 1954-05-13 | Basf Ag | Process for the production of condensation products |
DE968737C (en) * | 1943-11-20 | 1958-03-27 | Boehme Fettchemie G M B H | Process for the production of insoluble and non-meltable synthetic resins with sulfonate groups |
US2492510A (en) * | 1945-04-24 | 1949-12-27 | Monsanto Chemicals | Amino-aldehyde adhesives |
US2612483A (en) * | 1947-10-03 | 1952-09-30 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Formaldehyde-urea adhesives and coating compounds |
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