GB460801A - Process for the gasification of mineral-oils - Google Patents

Process for the gasification of mineral-oils

Info

Publication number
GB460801A
GB460801A GB30895/35A GB3089535A GB460801A GB 460801 A GB460801 A GB 460801A GB 30895/35 A GB30895/35 A GB 30895/35A GB 3089535 A GB3089535 A GB 3089535A GB 460801 A GB460801 A GB 460801A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
oil
oxidizing gas
oils
catalyst
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB30895/35A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB460801A publication Critical patent/GB460801A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils

Abstract

In the production of permanent gas by the gasefication of mineral oil with sufficient oxidizing gas to form a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen of stoichiometric composition, the oil vapours and oxidizing gas are passed over a porous catalyst, such as active carbon, porous earthenware, silica gel, mixed with a substance from each of the groups: (a) Cr, Mn, Ni, Co; (b) Fe, Cu, Zn; (c) an oxide of Al, Mg, Ca, Zr, Th; the catalyst being heated to a temperature of 600--1000 DEG C. The oxidizing gas may comprise steam, carbon dioxide, air or pure oxygen; the oil may consist of gas oil, tarry oils, or oils from bituminous rocks. The quantity of oxidizing gas may be greater than the stoichiometric requirements and the temperature and pressure may also be varied if illuminants such as methane are desired in the resulting gas. In examples, mixtures of gas oil and steam are passed through a heated tube filled with porous earthenware covered with a Ni-Fe-MgO catalyst.
GB30895/35A 1934-11-08 1935-11-08 Process for the gasification of mineral-oils Expired GB460801A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT460801X 1934-11-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB460801A true GB460801A (en) 1937-02-04

Family

ID=11258266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB30895/35A Expired GB460801A (en) 1934-11-08 1935-11-08 Process for the gasification of mineral-oils

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB460801A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2682459A (en) * 1949-12-01 1954-06-29 Stanier Harold Process for producing combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils
US4207211A (en) * 1975-12-08 1980-06-10 United Catalysts Inc. Catalyst for steam reforming of hydrocarbons and process of preparing the catalyst
US4233179A (en) * 1975-12-08 1980-11-11 United Catalysts Inc. Process for steam reforming of hydrocarbons

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2682459A (en) * 1949-12-01 1954-06-29 Stanier Harold Process for producing combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils
US4207211A (en) * 1975-12-08 1980-06-10 United Catalysts Inc. Catalyst for steam reforming of hydrocarbons and process of preparing the catalyst
US4233179A (en) * 1975-12-08 1980-11-11 United Catalysts Inc. Process for steam reforming of hydrocarbons

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