GB460801A - Process for the gasification of mineral-oils - Google Patents
Process for the gasification of mineral-oilsInfo
- Publication number
- GB460801A GB460801A GB30895/35A GB3089535A GB460801A GB 460801 A GB460801 A GB 460801A GB 30895/35 A GB30895/35 A GB 30895/35A GB 3089535 A GB3089535 A GB 3089535A GB 460801 A GB460801 A GB 460801A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- oil
- oxidizing gas
- oils
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
In the production of permanent gas by the gasefication of mineral oil with sufficient oxidizing gas to form a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen of stoichiometric composition, the oil vapours and oxidizing gas are passed over a porous catalyst, such as active carbon, porous earthenware, silica gel, mixed with a substance from each of the groups: (a) Cr, Mn, Ni, Co; (b) Fe, Cu, Zn; (c) an oxide of Al, Mg, Ca, Zr, Th; the catalyst being heated to a temperature of 600--1000 DEG C. The oxidizing gas may comprise steam, carbon dioxide, air or pure oxygen; the oil may consist of gas oil, tarry oils, or oils from bituminous rocks. The quantity of oxidizing gas may be greater than the stoichiometric requirements and the temperature and pressure may also be varied if illuminants such as methane are desired in the resulting gas. In examples, mixtures of gas oil and steam are passed through a heated tube filled with porous earthenware covered with a Ni-Fe-MgO catalyst.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT460801X | 1934-11-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB460801A true GB460801A (en) | 1937-02-04 |
Family
ID=11258266
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30895/35A Expired GB460801A (en) | 1934-11-08 | 1935-11-08 | Process for the gasification of mineral-oils |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB460801A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2682459A (en) * | 1949-12-01 | 1954-06-29 | Stanier Harold | Process for producing combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils |
US4207211A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1980-06-10 | United Catalysts Inc. | Catalyst for steam reforming of hydrocarbons and process of preparing the catalyst |
US4233179A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1980-11-11 | United Catalysts Inc. | Process for steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
-
1935
- 1935-11-08 GB GB30895/35A patent/GB460801A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2682459A (en) * | 1949-12-01 | 1954-06-29 | Stanier Harold | Process for producing combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils |
US4207211A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1980-06-10 | United Catalysts Inc. | Catalyst for steam reforming of hydrocarbons and process of preparing the catalyst |
US4233179A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1980-11-11 | United Catalysts Inc. | Process for steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB255829A (en) | Improved manufacture of petroleum spirits from methane or from gases containing methane | |
GB460801A (en) | Process for the gasification of mineral-oils | |
GB357795A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of alkaline earth oxides | |
GB355861A (en) | Process for the separation of carbon monoxide from mixed gases containing hydrogen | |
AT149347B (en) | Process for the production of non-toxic protective gas for annealing furnaces and other industrial purposes. | |
GB202639A (en) | A process for increasing the porosity of decolorising charcoal | |
GB288662A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture and production of hydrogen or gas mixtures containing hydrogen from hydrocarbons | |
GB480820A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the production of hydrogen-containing gases | |
GB500041A (en) | Process for the recovery of elementary sulphur from sulphur dioxide and gases containing same | |
GB434193A (en) | Process for obtaining constituents of the atmosphere with a higher boiling point than oxygen | |
GB365902A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the production of nonpoisonous town gas | |
GB254713A (en) | Improvements in, or relating to, the destructive hydrogenation of coal, tar, mineral oils, and the like | |
GB465157A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of methane | |
GB186899A (en) | Improved manufacture of methane | |
GB301499A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the preparation of hydrogen and to the absorption ofcarbon dioxide from gas mixtures | |
GB352864A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the production of non-poisonous town gas | |
GB247932A (en) | Method for simultaneously synthesizing methanol and liquid hydrocarbons | |
GB727359A (en) | Improvements in or relating to processes for the preparation of cementation gas | |
GB191329314A (en) | Manufacture of Non-alcoholic Beer. | |
GB358558A (en) | Improvements relating to the production of gases containing sulphuretted hydrogen or containing sulphuretted hydrogen mixed with sulphur dioxide | |
GB377658A (en) | Process for the preparation of acetylene, hydrogen and carbon-monoxide | |
GB358249A (en) | Improvements in the production of carbon-disulphide | |
GB279072A (en) | Improvements in the destructive hydrogenation of coals, tars, mineral oils and the like | |
GB458022A (en) | Process for producing synthetic gas | |
GB504529A (en) | Process for producing synthesis gas by gasification of fuels under elevated pressure |