GB441408A - Process for the manufacture of pyrene compounds - Google Patents
Process for the manufacture of pyrene compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- GB441408A GB441408A GB21338/34A GB2133834A GB441408A GB 441408 A GB441408 A GB 441408A GB 21338/34 A GB21338/34 A GB 21338/34A GB 2133834 A GB2133834 A GB 2133834A GB 441408 A GB441408 A GB 441408A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- pyrene
- sulphonated
- sulphonic
- hydroxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C37/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C37/01—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis
- C07C37/04—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis by substitution of SO3H groups or a derivative thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
- C07C303/04—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups
- C07C303/06—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups by reaction with sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/32—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of salts of sulfonic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/16—Preparation of ethers by reaction of esters of mineral or organic acids with hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/02—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems
- C07C2603/40—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing four condensed rings
- C07C2603/42—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing four condensed rings containing only six-membered rings
- C07C2603/50—Pyrenes; Hydrogenated pyrenes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Pyrene and hydroxypyrene sulphonic acids; acid wool dyes and substantive dyes, dyeing with.--Pyrene is exhaustively sulphonated by customary sulphonating agents and promoters such as mercury salts, to give the 3 : 5 : 8 : 10 tetra-sulphonic derivative. Pyrene already sulphonated in the 3, 3 : 8, or 3 : 10 positions may also be used. The product may be converted by means of strong alkaline agents into a compound in which one or more of the sulphonic groups have been replaced by hydroxy groups. According to examples: (1) pyrene is sulphonated with a sulphuric acid monohydrate with or without the addition of kieselguhr, or with sodium sulphate and sulphuric monohydrate; (2) pyrene-3-sulphonic acid is similarly sulphonated to give the tetrasulphonic acid; (3) pyrene 3 : 5 : 8 : 10-tetrasodium sulphonate is converted into a 3-hydroxy-5 : 8 : 10-trisulphonic acid, a dihydroxy-disulphonic acid, and a tetrahydroxy-pyrene, by means of caustic soda, milk of lime or aqueous ammonia. The tetrahydroxypyrene may be methylated or easily converted into naphthalene tetracarboxylic acid, and the hydrolysis with ammonia produces a 3-amino-5 : 8 : 10-trisulphonic acid as a dye-product. The hydroxy-sulphonic acids dye wool from an acid bath and may be after-treated with basic substances such as triethanolamine, hexahydroaniline, and barium hydroxide, or chromates, to give yellow to brown shades. The tetrahydroxypyrene has affinity for animal and cellulosic fibres and yields brown shades on after-treating with chromates.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21338/34A GB441408A (en) | 1934-07-20 | 1934-07-20 | Process for the manufacture of pyrene compounds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21338/34A GB441408A (en) | 1934-07-20 | 1934-07-20 | Process for the manufacture of pyrene compounds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB441408A true GB441408A (en) | 1936-01-20 |
Family
ID=10161185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21338/34A Expired GB441408A (en) | 1934-07-20 | 1934-07-20 | Process for the manufacture of pyrene compounds |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB441408A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007064809A3 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-12-27 | Sachem Inc | Anion-exchange displacement chromatography process and anionic organic compounds for use as displacer compounds in anion-exchange displacement chromatography process |
CN105272886A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-27 | 海门市黄海化工厂 | Preparing method of 8-hydroxy-1,3,6-pyrene trisulphonic acid sodium salt |
CN116003225A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-04-25 | 中钢集团南京新材料研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of high-yield and high-purity 1-hydroxy pyrene |
-
1934
- 1934-07-20 GB GB21338/34A patent/GB441408A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007064809A3 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-12-27 | Sachem Inc | Anion-exchange displacement chromatography process and anionic organic compounds for use as displacer compounds in anion-exchange displacement chromatography process |
KR101408026B1 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2014-06-20 | 사켐,인코포레이티드 | Anion-exchange displacement chromatography process and anionic organic compounds for use as displacer compounds in anion-exchange displacement chromatography process |
CN105272886A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-27 | 海门市黄海化工厂 | Preparing method of 8-hydroxy-1,3,6-pyrene trisulphonic acid sodium salt |
CN116003225A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-04-25 | 中钢集团南京新材料研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of high-yield and high-purity 1-hydroxy pyrene |
CN116003225B (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2024-02-27 | 中钢集团南京新材料研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of high-yield and high-purity 1-hydroxy pyrene |
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