GB420518A - Textile assistants - Google Patents

Textile assistants

Info

Publication number
GB420518A
GB420518A GB735333A GB735333A GB420518A GB 420518 A GB420518 A GB 420518A GB 735333 A GB735333 A GB 735333A GB 735333 A GB735333 A GB 735333A GB 420518 A GB420518 A GB 420518A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ethylene oxide
acid
glucamine
products
condensed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB735333A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB735333A priority Critical patent/GB420518A/en
Publication of GB420518A publication Critical patent/GB420518A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D06P1/607—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D06P1/607—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives
    • D06P1/6073—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives containing CON=, OCON=, SO2N=, OSO2N= groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
    • D06P1/6495—Compounds containing carbonamide -RCON= (R=H or hydrocarbons)
    • D06P1/6496—Condensation products from carboxylic acids and hydroxyalkyl amine (Kritchewski bases)

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

Acid amides, stated to be useful as wetting, foaming and emulsifying agents and detergents are obtained by condensation of fatty acids with amino alcohols having the formula NHR(CHOH)nCH2OH, in which R stands for hydrogen or an alkyl hydrocarbon radicle with not more than 5 carbons and n is 5 or 6. The products may be treated with 5 or more molecules of ethylene oxide for each molecule of acid amide. In example: (1) methyl-glucamine is condensed with stearic acid, ricinoleic acid or the acids obtained from coconut oil or spermaceti; the products are treated with ethylene oxide; (2) the acid amide obtained according to example 1 from stearic acid after condensation with ethylene oxide, is used in a bath for dyeing wool containing Solochrome black PV, acetic acid and Glauber's salt, the wool is finally chromed; (3) crude glucamine is condensed with stearic acid and then with ethylene oxide. According to the Provisional Specification the products may be used for increasing the fastness to rubbing of indigo dyed material. Specification 414,403 also is referred to.ALSO:Products stated to be useful as emulsifying agents are obtained by treating with at least 5 molecules of ethylene oxide, acid amides derived from fatty acids and amino alcohols having the formula NRH(CHOH)rCH2OH in which R stands for hydrogen or an alkyl hydrocarbon radicle with not more than 5 carbons and n is 5 or 6. In examples, crude glucamine and methyl glucamine are condensed with stearic acid, ricinoleic acid and the acids derived from coconut oil and spermaceti and then treated with ethylene oxide.
GB735333A 1933-03-23 1933-03-23 Textile assistants Expired GB420518A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB735333A GB420518A (en) 1933-03-23 1933-03-23 Textile assistants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB735333A GB420518A (en) 1933-03-23 1933-03-23 Textile assistants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB420518A true GB420518A (en) 1934-11-23

Family

ID=9831491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB735333A Expired GB420518A (en) 1933-03-23 1933-03-23 Textile assistants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB420518A (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3002923A (en) * 1957-03-29 1961-10-03 Atlas Chem Ind Water-in-oil emulsion drilling fluid
US5174927A (en) * 1990-09-28 1992-12-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing brightener-containing liquid detergent compositions with polyhydroxy fatty acid amines
US5194639A (en) * 1990-09-28 1993-03-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Preparation of polyhydroxy fatty acid amides in the presence of solvents
US5254281A (en) * 1991-01-29 1993-10-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Soap bars with polyhydroxy fatty acid amides
US5332528A (en) * 1990-09-28 1994-07-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Polyhydroxy fatty acid amides in soil release agent-containing detergent compositions
US5338486A (en) * 1990-09-28 1994-08-16 The Procter & Gamble Company High catalyst process for glucamide detergents
US5338487A (en) * 1990-09-28 1994-08-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Catalyzed process for glucamide detergents
US5354425A (en) * 1993-12-13 1994-10-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Tissue paper treated with polyhydroxy fatty acid amide softener systems that are biodegradable
US5380891A (en) * 1990-09-28 1995-01-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Phase transfer assisted process for glucamide detergents
US5449770A (en) * 1992-01-14 1995-09-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for making N-alkylamino polyols
US5454982A (en) * 1990-09-28 1995-10-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent composition containing polyhydroxy fatty acid amide and alkyl ester sulfonate surfactants
US5625098A (en) * 1991-07-26 1997-04-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing N-alkyl polyhydroxyalkyl amines in aqueous/hydroxy solvents
US5700771A (en) * 1990-09-28 1997-12-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactants in percarbonate bleach-containing compositions
US5723673A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-03-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing amides of N-alkyl polyhydroxyalkyls
US5777165A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-07-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing amides of N-alkyl polyhydroxyalkyl amines

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3002923A (en) * 1957-03-29 1961-10-03 Atlas Chem Ind Water-in-oil emulsion drilling fluid
US5454982A (en) * 1990-09-28 1995-10-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent composition containing polyhydroxy fatty acid amide and alkyl ester sulfonate surfactants
US5174927A (en) * 1990-09-28 1992-12-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing brightener-containing liquid detergent compositions with polyhydroxy fatty acid amines
US5194639A (en) * 1990-09-28 1993-03-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Preparation of polyhydroxy fatty acid amides in the presence of solvents
US5332528A (en) * 1990-09-28 1994-07-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Polyhydroxy fatty acid amides in soil release agent-containing detergent compositions
US5338486A (en) * 1990-09-28 1994-08-16 The Procter & Gamble Company High catalyst process for glucamide detergents
US5338487A (en) * 1990-09-28 1994-08-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Catalyzed process for glucamide detergents
US5700771A (en) * 1990-09-28 1997-12-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactants in percarbonate bleach-containing compositions
US5380891A (en) * 1990-09-28 1995-01-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Phase transfer assisted process for glucamide detergents
US5254281A (en) * 1991-01-29 1993-10-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Soap bars with polyhydroxy fatty acid amides
US5625098A (en) * 1991-07-26 1997-04-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing N-alkyl polyhydroxyalkyl amines in aqueous/hydroxy solvents
US5449770A (en) * 1992-01-14 1995-09-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for making N-alkylamino polyols
US5354425A (en) * 1993-12-13 1994-10-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Tissue paper treated with polyhydroxy fatty acid amide softener systems that are biodegradable
US5723673A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-03-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing amides of N-alkyl polyhydroxyalkyls
US5777165A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-07-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing amides of N-alkyl polyhydroxyalkyl amines

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