GB411908A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of adhesive and filmforming compositions - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of adhesive and filmforming compositions

Info

Publication number
GB411908A
GB411908A GB35677/32A GB3567732A GB411908A GB 411908 A GB411908 A GB 411908A GB 35677/32 A GB35677/32 A GB 35677/32A GB 3567732 A GB3567732 A GB 3567732A GB 411908 A GB411908 A GB 411908A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sulphonated
oil
salts
sodium
waterglass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB35677/32A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grasselli Chemical Co
Original Assignee
Grasselli Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grasselli Chemical Co filed Critical Grasselli Chemical Co
Publication of GB411908A publication Critical patent/GB411908A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/04Carboxylic acids; Salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C04B24/06Carboxylic acids; Salts, anhydrides or esters thereof containing hydroxy groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

Coating-compositions comprise a solution of at least 15 DEG B<\>ae of an alkali metal silicate containing 1,5 to 3,5 mols of silica per mol. of alkali oxide, together with up to 2 per cent of an organic wetting agent which is compatible with the solution. Suitable wetting agents are substituted naphthalene sulphonic acids or their salts or similar sulphonic acids (or salts) of higher hydrocarbons, sulphonated oils or salts thereof, higher carboxylic acids or their salts, saponins, bile acids or their salts, aldehydes, esters, and high-boiling alcohols. Specified wetting agents are sodium butylnaphthalenesulphonate, sodium benzylnaphthalenesulphonate, sulphonated olive oil, sodium ricincleate, sodium linoleate, sulphonated fish oil, sulphonated sulphurized petroleum oil, acetaldehyde, sulphonated castor oil potassium salt, ammonium palm-olive soap, sulphonated corn oil, triethanolamine salt of sulphonated cottonseed oil, oleic acid, potassium resinate, amyl alcohol, amyl acetate, butyl acetate, cyclohexyl formate, and butyl alcohol. The solutions may also contain thickening agents such as flour, soya bean meal, or clay. The solutions may be used for coating the inner surfaces of steel drums and generally as coating-compositions and paint vehicles. The Specification disclaims compositions comprising (1) kaolin or the like, sodium silicate and amyl alcohol; (2) a pigment, waterglass, alkaline lye, cement, and varnish, linseed oil, or turpentine oil; (3) talc or like earthy filling material, waterglass, wax, and aqueous soap solution; (4) waterglass, casein and camphor; or (5) waterglass, a filling composition or cement, and spirit varnish.ALSO:Adhesives and coating-compositions comprise a solution of at least 15 DEG B<\>ae. of an alkali metal silicate containing 1,5 to 3,5 mols. of silica per mol. of alkali oxide, together with up to 2 per cent of an organic wetting agent which is compatible with the solution. Suitable wetting agents are substituted naphthalenesulphonic acids or their salts or similar sulphonic acids (or salts) of higher hydrocarbons, sulphonated oils or salts thereof, higher carboxylic acids or their salts, saponins, bile acids or their salts, aldehydes, esters, and high-boiling alcohols. Specified wetting agents are sodium butylnaphthalenesulphonate, sodium benzylnaphthalenesulphonate, sulphonated olive oil, sodium ricinoleate, sodium linoleate, sulphonated fish oil, sulphonated sulphurized petroleum oil, acetaldehyde, sulphonated castor oil potassium salt, ammonium palm-olive soap, sulphonated corn oil, triethanolamine salt of sulphonated cottonseed oil, oleic acid, potassium resinate, amyl alcohol, amyl acetate, butyl acetate, cyclohexyl formate, and butyl alcohol. The solutions may also contain thickening agents such as flour, soya bean meal, or clay. The solutions may be used for joining insulating materials to enamelled steel sheets, as adhesives for waxed water-repellent paper, for coating the inner surfaces of steel drums, and generally as coating compositions and paint vehicles. The Specification disclaims compositions comprising (1) kaolin or the like, sodium silicate and amyl alcohol; (2) a pigment, waterglass, alkaline lye, cement, and varnish, linseed oil, or turpentine oil; (3) talc or like earthy filling material, waterglass, wax, and aqueous soap solution; (4) waterglass, casein and camphor; or (5) waterglass, a filling composition or cement, and spirit varnish.ALSO:Adhesives comprise a solution of at least 15 DEG B<\>ae. of an alkali metal silicate containing 1,5 to 3,5 mols. of silica per mol. of alkali oxide, together with up to 2 per cent of an organic wetting agent which is compatible with the solution. Suitable wetting agents are substituted naphthalene sulphonic acids or their salts or similar sulphonic acids (or salts) of higher hydrocarbons, sulphonated oils or salts thereof, higher carboxylic acids or their salts, saponins, bile acids or their salts, aldehydes, esters, and high-boiling alcohols. Specified wetting agents are sodium butylnaphthalenesulphonate, sodium benzylnaphthalenesulphonate, sulphonated olive oil, sodium ricinoleate, sodium linoleate, sulphonated fish oil, sulphonated sulphurized petroleum oil, acetaldehyde, sulphonated castor oil, potassium salt, ammonium palm-olive soap, sulphonated corn oil, triethanolamine salt of sulphonated cottonseed oil, oleic acid, potassium resinate, amyl alcohol, amyl acetate, butyl acetate, cyclohexyl formate, and butyl alcohol. The solutions may also contain thickening agents such as flour, soya bean meal, or clay. The solutions may be used for joining insulating materials to enamelled steel sheets or as adhesives for waxed water-repellent paper. The Specification disclaims compositions comprising (1) kaolin or the like, sodium silicate and amyl alcohol; (2) a pigment, waterglass, alkaline lye, cement, and varnish, linseed oil, or turpentine oil; (3) talc or like earthy filling material, waterglass, wax, and aqueous soap solution; (4) waterglass, casein and camphor; or (5) waterglass, a filling composition or cement, and spirit varnish.
GB35677/32A 1931-12-16 1932-12-16 Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of adhesive and filmforming compositions Expired GB411908A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US411908XA 1931-12-16 1931-12-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB411908A true GB411908A (en) 1934-06-18

Family

ID=21915228

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB35677/32A Expired GB411908A (en) 1931-12-16 1932-12-16 Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of adhesive and filmforming compositions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB411908A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3012405A (en) * 1957-01-18 1961-12-12 Soletanche Soc Method and composition for strengthening loose grounds

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3012405A (en) * 1957-01-18 1961-12-12 Soletanche Soc Method and composition for strengthening loose grounds

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