GB385658A - Process for the production of hard masses having a certain elasticity - Google Patents
Process for the production of hard masses having a certain elasticityInfo
- Publication number
- GB385658A GB385658A GB22317/31A GB2231731A GB385658A GB 385658 A GB385658 A GB 385658A GB 22317/31 A GB22317/31 A GB 22317/31A GB 2231731 A GB2231731 A GB 2231731A GB 385658 A GB385658 A GB 385658A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- water
- gms
- plaster
- alcohol
- paris
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
- C04B2103/0093—Organic cosolvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/10—Accelerators; Activators
- C04B2103/14—Hardening accelerators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00836—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for medical or dental applications
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
A process for the production from plaster of Paris, or other substances which set with water, e.g. cement and zinc or magnesium oxychloride, of a composition, adapted, when brought into contact with water, to set to a hard mass possessing some elasticity, consists in mixing the plaster of Paris &c. with a solution in a substantially anhydrous solvent of a binding medium which is also capable of rapidly dissolving or swelling in water, and then removing the solvent. The mass may then be hardened by subsequently bringing it into contact with water, or it may be repowdered and mixed with water in the usual manner to form a plastic mass capable of being moulded or otherwise shaped. The process is specially applicable to the production of plaster surgical and like bandages. Examples of suitable binding media are: alkali metal compounds with the higher fatty acids dissolved in alcohol or benzene, water soluble or swellable artificial resins, e.g. partially saponified polymerization products of vinyl acetates, polyvinyl alcohol or derivatives thereof, polyacrylic acid and condensation products of phthalic acid and glycerine &c., in a low state of polymerization; water-swellable cellulose esters, e.g. powerfully hydrolyzed cellulose acetate dissolved in an alcoholic solution of calcium chloride; water soluble or swellable cellulose ethers, e.g. viscose monoethyl ether, mixed cellulose esters, e.g. phospho-acetates or sulpho-acetates; and organic derivatives of starch such as are obtained by the action of ethylene oxide on starch. Additional substances may be added to increase or decrease the sensitivity of the media to water. In an example, 100 grams of the gummy product obtained by the action of ethylene oxide on wheat starch is dissolved in a hot mixture of 700 gms. of alcohol and 200 gms. of ethyl acetate, and mixed when cold with 1350 gms. of plaster of Paris. The mass is thinned with another 500 gms of alcohol, spread thinly on a muslin strip or bandage and dried. On being wetted with water, the bandage softens in a few seconds and sets in a few minutes.ALSO:A process specially applicable to the production of plaster surgical and like bandages, from compositions of plaster of paris, or other substances which set with water, e.g. cement and zinc or magnesium oxychloride, of which compositions are adapted, when brought into contact with water, to set to a hard mass possessing some elasticity, consists in mixing the plaster of paris &c., with a solution in a substantially anhydrous solvent of a binding medium which is also capable of rapidly dissolving or swelling in water, and then removing the solvent. The mass may then be hardened by subsequently bringing it into contact with water, or it may be re-powdered and mixed with water in the usual manner to form a plastic mass capable of being moulded or otherwise shaped. Examples of suitable binding media are:-alkali metal compounds with the higher fatty acids dissolved in alcohol or benzene; water soluble or swellable artificial resins, e.g. partially saponified polymerization products of vinyl acetates, polyvinyl alcohol or derivatives thereof, polyacrylic acid and condensation products of phthalic acid and glycerine, &c., in a low state of polymerization; water-swellable cellulose esters, e.g. powerfully hydrolysed cellulose acetate dissolved in an alcoholic solution of calcium chloride; water soluble or swellable cellulose ethers, e.g., viscose monoethyl ether, mixed cellulose esters, e.g. phospho-acetates or sulpho-acetates; and organic derivatives of starch such as are obtained by the action of ethylene oxide on starch. Additional substances may be added to increase or decrease the sensitivity of the media to water. In an example, 100 grams of the gummy product obtained by the action of ethylene oxide on wheat starch is dissolved in a hot mixture of 700 gms. of alcohol and 200 gms. of ethyl acetate, and mixed when cold with 1350 gms. of plaster of paris. The mass is thinned with another 500 gms. of alcohol, spread thinly on a muslim strip or bandage and dried. On being wetted with water, the bandage softens in a few seconds and sets in a few minutes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE385658X | 1930-08-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB385658A true GB385658A (en) | 1933-01-05 |
Family
ID=6370847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB22317/31A Expired GB385658A (en) | 1930-08-06 | 1931-08-06 | Process for the production of hard masses having a certain elasticity |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB385658A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2517070A (en) * | 1948-03-26 | 1950-08-01 | United States Gypsum Co | Calcined gypsum castings and process of making |
US5294256A (en) * | 1989-06-27 | 1994-03-15 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Additives for hydraulic cement compositions |
-
1931
- 1931-08-06 GB GB22317/31A patent/GB385658A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2517070A (en) * | 1948-03-26 | 1950-08-01 | United States Gypsum Co | Calcined gypsum castings and process of making |
US5294256A (en) * | 1989-06-27 | 1994-03-15 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Additives for hydraulic cement compositions |
TR27535A (en) * | 1989-06-27 | 1995-06-07 | Grace W R & Co | Improved additives for hydraulic cement preparations. |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB385658A (en) | Process for the production of hard masses having a certain elasticity | |
GB573966A (en) | Cellular structures and methods of producing same | |
JPS60226808A (en) | Fomentation | |
JPS56155203A (en) | Production of carboxyl group-containing polymer material | |
GB629631A (en) | Improvements in or relating to colour photography | |
US2594498A (en) | Composition consisting of polyvinyl alcohol and trimethylene glycol | |
US2561458A (en) | Method for preparing polyvinyl acetals | |
US2294666A (en) | Water soluble adhesives obtained by etherifying wood | |
US2229781A (en) | Laminated glass | |
GB496276A (en) | Manufacture of artificial substances resembling rubber | |
TWI781581B (en) | Adhesive composition for glue sticks | |
GB680207A (en) | Improved cleaning product and method for its manufacture | |
US2555050A (en) | Production of polyvinyl alcoholmaleic acid-acetic acid esters | |
GB568932A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of cellulose esters | |
GB499995A (en) | Polyvinyl resin compositions for sizing textiles | |
JPS5614558A (en) | Thixotropic aqueous resin composition | |
US1601772A (en) | Manufacture of rubber compounds | |
GB409507A (en) | Improvements relating to processes for the preparation of artificial masses from vinyl derivatives and applications thereof | |
RU2021865C1 (en) | Composition for developing separating coating on model equipment | |
JPS5925830B2 (en) | solid adhesive | |
US1983730A (en) | Caoutchouc-like material | |
GB510273A (en) | Process for the production of dry plaster bandages, ready for use | |
US2184155A (en) | Polyvinyl acetal resin sheets containing tetrahydrofurfuryl maleate | |
DE737664C (en) | Production of plasticized polymeric methacrylic acid amide | |
PL428717A1 (en) | Method of obtaining water-soluble films and water-soluble films |