GB379760A - Process for producing hard soaps - Google Patents
Process for producing hard soapsInfo
- Publication number
- GB379760A GB379760A GB1653431A GB1653431A GB379760A GB 379760 A GB379760 A GB 379760A GB 1653431 A GB1653431 A GB 1653431A GB 1653431 A GB1653431 A GB 1653431A GB 379760 A GB379760 A GB 379760A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- atmospheres
- salts
- fatty acids
- saponification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/02—Boiling soap; Refining
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Hard soaps are made by saponifying fats, fatty oils or fatty acids at a temperature of 125-260 DEG C. and under a pressure of about 2-6 atmospheres, with the required amount of caustic soda and caustic potash. Tallow, coco-nut oil, or caproic, caprylic, capric, lauric, myristic, palmitic, or stearic acids or the corresponding glycerides may be used. Salts such as sodium or potassium chloride, carbonate, borate, sulphate or phosphate, or sodium silicate or borax may be included in the saponification mixture, to lower the solidification temperature of the resulting soap. Large amounts of these salts, especially sodium carbonate, may be incorporated in the soap together with colloidal clay by using pressures up to 10 atmospheres. After saponification additional soft fat or oil may be added to form a soap containing 60-70 per cent fatty acids, suitable for milling, or for making soap flakes or powder. Specifications 378,913 and 378,914 are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1653431A GB379760A (en) | 1931-06-05 | 1931-06-05 | Process for producing hard soaps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1653431A GB379760A (en) | 1931-06-05 | 1931-06-05 | Process for producing hard soaps |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB379760A true GB379760A (en) | 1932-09-05 |
Family
ID=10079052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1653431A Expired GB379760A (en) | 1931-06-05 | 1931-06-05 | Process for producing hard soaps |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB379760A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2971817A (en) * | 1955-06-29 | 1961-02-14 | American Viscose Corp | Producing all skin rayon |
US4530774A (en) * | 1982-12-17 | 1985-07-23 | Lever Brothers Company | Fabric washing process and detergent composition for use therein |
EP1126018A1 (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-08-22 | Meccaniche Moderne S.r.l. Chemical Plants Division | Process for the production of soap from neutral fats |
-
1931
- 1931-06-05 GB GB1653431A patent/GB379760A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2971817A (en) * | 1955-06-29 | 1961-02-14 | American Viscose Corp | Producing all skin rayon |
US4530774A (en) * | 1982-12-17 | 1985-07-23 | Lever Brothers Company | Fabric washing process and detergent composition for use therein |
EP1126018A1 (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-08-22 | Meccaniche Moderne S.r.l. Chemical Plants Division | Process for the production of soap from neutral fats |
US6605586B2 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2003-08-12 | Meccaniche Moderne S.R.L. Chemical Plants Division | Process for the direct production of soap having the desired concentration of fatty acid from neutral fats |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4138348A (en) | Lubricant for use in non-chip metal forming | |
GB379760A (en) | Process for producing hard soaps | |
GB1033422A (en) | A soap bar | |
GB607721A (en) | Continuous process for neutralizing fatty acids | |
GB562785A (en) | An improved manufacture of lubricating greases | |
GB412766A (en) | Improved process for manufacturing fatty esters | |
GB492719A (en) | Improvements in soap products and in the manufacture thereof | |
GB378913A (en) | Process for producing soft soaps | |
GB160892A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of saponaceous compositions | |
GB398402A (en) | Process for the manufacture of a soap intended more particularly for the preparation of solid or consistent grease | |
CH157953A (en) | Process for the production of rigid lubrication. | |
US2393421A (en) | Manufacture of soap from sperm oil | |
GB421063A (en) | Improved process for manufacturing fatty esters | |
GB378914A (en) | Process for producing soft soaps | |
GB436866A (en) | Improvements in and relating to soap | |
GB482535A (en) | Continuous process for converting saponifiable fats into soap and glycerin | |
GB892015A (en) | Improvements in the properties of hydraulic cements and a process of their manufacture | |
US2744922A (en) | Method of soap-making | |
US1550540A (en) | Glycering soap and process of making same | |
GB325865A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture and production of soaps | |
GB447810A (en) | A process of making cold-swelling starch | |
GB347433A (en) | Improvements in and relating to soaps and cleansers | |
GB601651A (en) | Improvements in potassium soap | |
US1982200A (en) | Anhydrous lubricant | |
US1710799A (en) | Process for the manufacture of soft soap |