GB378437A - Process for purifying, reducing and/or desulphurising carbon compounds - Google Patents

Process for purifying, reducing and/or desulphurising carbon compounds

Info

Publication number
GB378437A
GB378437A GB10205/31A GB1020531A GB378437A GB 378437 A GB378437 A GB 378437A GB 10205/31 A GB10205/31 A GB 10205/31A GB 1020531 A GB1020531 A GB 1020531A GB 378437 A GB378437 A GB 378437A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
iron ore
reduced
oils
class
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB10205/31A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB378437A publication Critical patent/GB378437A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/20Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by treating with solids; Regenerating spent purifying masses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G25/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/04Metals, or metals deposited on a carrier
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Liquid or gaseous carbon compounds, including oils and distillation products but excluding acetylene, are purified, reduced or desulphurized by passage at raised temperature, e.g. 220-300 DEG C. with or without hydrogen over freshly reduced granulated iron ore, any sulphuretted hydrogen present having first been removed. Porous oolitic iron ore (minette) is preferably used and is reduced by means of hydrogen, hydrogen-containing gas, carbon monoxide or carbon. After the treatment of oils, e.g. benzine, petroleum, coal oils, in the absence of hydrogen, the compounds may be passed with hydrogen over a further quantity of ore. Other ores such as of copper or nickel may be mixed with the iron ore. The reduction or hydrogenation of oxygen-containing carbon compounds, naphthalene, and acidic substances such as phenols or cresols, and the production of ammonia from hydrogen cyanide are mentioned. Specifications 286,255, [Class 91, Oils &c.], and 339,276, [Class 1 (i), Chemical processes &c.], are referred to.ALSO:Liquid or gaseous carbon compounds, including oils and distillation products but excluding acetylene, are purified, reduced or desulphurized by passage at raised temperature, e.g. 220-300 DEG C., with or without hydrogen over freshly reduced granulated iron ore, any sulphuretted hydrogen present having first been removed. Porous oolitic iron ore (minette) is preferably used and is reduced by means of hydrogen, hydrogen-containing gas, carbon monoxide or carbon. Examples of the treatment of coal gas, water gas, gases from brown coal and shale, for removal of combined sulphur and increasing the yield of liquid hydrocarbons are described. Other ores such as of copper or nickel may be mixed with the iron ore. The reduction or hydrogenation of oxygen-containing carbon compounds, naphthalene, and acidic substances such as phenols or cresols, and the production of ammonia from hydrogen cyanide are mentioned. Specifications 286,255, [Class 2 (iii), Dyes &c.], and 339,276, [Class 1 (i), Chemical processes &c.], are referred to.
GB10205/31A 1930-04-04 1931-04-07 Process for purifying, reducing and/or desulphurising carbon compounds Expired GB378437A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE378437X 1906-12-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB378437A true GB378437A (en) 1932-08-08

Family

ID=6344556

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB10205/31A Expired GB378437A (en) 1930-04-04 1931-04-07 Process for purifying, reducing and/or desulphurising carbon compounds

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AT (1) AT134278B (en)
DK (1) DK50338C (en)
FR (1) FR378437A (en)
GB (1) GB378437A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3177498A (en) * 1963-12-04 1965-04-13 Sun Clothes Inc Stays for trousers
US3200414A (en) * 1964-06-26 1965-08-17 Sternberg Samuel Detachable stirrup for women's slacks and stretch-pants

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT134278B (en) 1933-07-25
DK50338C (en) 1935-06-17
FR378437A (en) 1907-10-04

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