GB377131A - Improved processes for the production of potassium nitrate - Google Patents

Improved processes for the production of potassium nitrate

Info

Publication number
GB377131A
GB377131A GB6042/32A GB604232A GB377131A GB 377131 A GB377131 A GB 377131A GB 6042/32 A GB6042/32 A GB 6042/32A GB 604232 A GB604232 A GB 604232A GB 377131 A GB377131 A GB 377131A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
potassium
magnesium
sulphate
nitrate
potassium nitrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB6042/32A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kali Forschungs Anstalt GmbH
Original Assignee
Kali Forschungs Anstalt GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kali Forschungs Anstalt GmbH filed Critical Kali Forschungs Anstalt GmbH
Publication of GB377131A publication Critical patent/GB377131A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01DCOMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D9/00Nitrates of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D9/08Preparation by double decomposition
    • C01D9/12Preparation by double decomposition with nitrates or magnesium, calcium, strontium, or barium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Abstract

In a cyclic process for the production of potassium nitrate from magnesium nitrate and potassium sulphate, a solution approximately saturated at an elevated temperature, say 50 DEG C., with potassium nitrate and sulphate and potassium-magnesium sulphate is cooled to 25 DEG C. or lower, for example, to 0 DEG C., with precipitation of potassium nitrate; the mother liquor obtained after separation thereof is heated with evaporation of water corresponding to that introduced as water of crystallization by p magnesium nitrate and potassium sulphate, which are added in quantities equivalent to the separated potassium nitrate, whereupon potassium-magnesium sulphate separates, thus reproducing the original solution. In a modification, potassium sulphate and magnesium nitrate may also be added prior to cooling. The magnesium nitrate may be employed in the hydrated condition, but preferably it is introduced into the solution as magnesia, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium carbonate or basic magnesium carbonate and nitric acid or nitrous gases. Potassium-magnesium sulphate produced may be used as a fertilizer or as an addition to mixed fertilizers, but preferably it is decomposed for recovery of potassium sulphate.
GB6042/32A 1931-09-01 1932-02-29 Improved processes for the production of potassium nitrate Expired GB377131A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE377131X 1931-09-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB377131A true GB377131A (en) 1932-07-21

Family

ID=6344360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB6042/32A Expired GB377131A (en) 1931-09-01 1932-02-29 Improved processes for the production of potassium nitrate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB377131A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4240818A (en) * 1979-03-12 1980-12-23 Andreeva Nina K Procedure for preparing nitrogen-potassium fertilizer
CN110862101A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-06 安徽胜达化工科技有限公司 Preparation method of potassium nitrate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4240818A (en) * 1979-03-12 1980-12-23 Andreeva Nina K Procedure for preparing nitrogen-potassium fertilizer
CN110862101A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-06 安徽胜达化工科技有限公司 Preparation method of potassium nitrate

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