GB332246A - Improvements in and relating to the destructive hydrogenation of solid carbonaceous material - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to the destructive hydrogenation of solid carbonaceous material

Info

Publication number
GB332246A
GB332246A GB11941/29A GB1194129A GB332246A GB 332246 A GB332246 A GB 332246A GB 11941/29 A GB11941/29 A GB 11941/29A GB 1194129 A GB1194129 A GB 1194129A GB 332246 A GB332246 A GB 332246A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hydrogenation
coal
catalyst
liquid
destructive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB11941/29A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHARLES FREDERICK REED HARRISO
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
CHARLES FREDERICK REED HARRISO
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHARLES FREDERICK REED HARRISO, Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical CHARLES FREDERICK REED HARRISO
Publication of GB332246A publication Critical patent/GB332246A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts
    • C10G1/086—Characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

332,246. Harrison, C. F. R., Strong, H. W., and Imperial Chemical Industries, Ltd. April 17, 1929. Hydrogenation, destructive.-In the destructive hydrogenation at high pressures of coal or other solid carbonaceous material, an intimate mixture of a catalyst therewith is effected by treatment with an aqueous solution of the catalyst which is evenly distributed over the comminuted material, preferably by spraying, the material being agitated during the application. Solutions, preferably saturated, of nickel nitrate or ammonium molybdate are applied in this manner. After draining and it may be drying, the treated material is, if desired, mixed with oil and hydrogenated in the usual manner. Metals or oxides are converted to soluble salts and reduced during hydrogenation to the active condition. The amount of catalyst may vary between 0.01 and 5 per cent. of the weight of material treated. According to the Provisional Specification, only enough liquid is added to wet the particles without making the mass liquid or semi-liquid, and the strength of the solution depends on the amount of moisture initially present in the coal. In some cases hot solutions are employed. Where the soluble catalysts are absorbed by the coal, the excess liquor is removed by centrifuging, filtration, decantation &c.
GB11941/29A 1933-08-18 1929-04-17 Improvements in and relating to the destructive hydrogenation of solid carbonaceous material Expired GB332246A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE422892X 1933-08-18
DE427275X 1933-09-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB332246A true GB332246A (en) 1930-07-17

Family

ID=31888982

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB11941/29A Expired GB332246A (en) 1933-08-18 1929-04-17 Improvements in and relating to the destructive hydrogenation of solid carbonaceous material
GB22917/34A Expired GB422892A (en) 1933-08-18 1934-08-08 Improved process for the destructive hydrogenation of solid distillable carbonaceous material
GB26046/34A Expired GB427275A (en) 1933-08-18 1934-09-11 Process for the destructive hydrogenation of solid carbonaceous materials

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB22917/34A Expired GB422892A (en) 1933-08-18 1934-08-08 Improved process for the destructive hydrogenation of solid distillable carbonaceous material
GB26046/34A Expired GB427275A (en) 1933-08-18 1934-09-11 Process for the destructive hydrogenation of solid carbonaceous materials

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR778674A (en)
GB (3) GB332246A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2381817A1 (en) * 1977-02-28 1978-09-22 Dow Chemical Co PROCESS FOR HYDROGENATION OF HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, USING AN EMULSION CATALYST

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE767816C (en) * 1939-10-29 1953-10-12 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Manufacture of phenol-like substances from lignin
US4155832A (en) * 1977-12-23 1979-05-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Hydrogenation process for solid carbonaceous materials
US4369106A (en) * 1980-04-10 1983-01-18 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Coal liquefaction process
JPS5824343A (en) 1981-08-03 1983-02-14 Tsuneo Yoshii Production of catalyst for liquefaction of coal
US5744026A (en) * 1997-04-10 1998-04-28 Eastman Chemical Company Catalyst system and process for benzyl ether fragmentation and coal liquefaction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2381817A1 (en) * 1977-02-28 1978-09-22 Dow Chemical Co PROCESS FOR HYDROGENATION OF HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, USING AN EMULSION CATALYST

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB427275A (en) 1935-04-18
GB422892A (en) 1935-01-21
FR778674A (en) 1935-03-22

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