GB303411A - Improvements in and relating to steam and gas turbines - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to steam and gas turbines

Info

Publication number
GB303411A
GB303411A GB25079/28A GB2507928A GB303411A GB 303411 A GB303411 A GB 303411A GB 25079/28 A GB25079/28 A GB 25079/28A GB 2507928 A GB2507928 A GB 2507928A GB 303411 A GB303411 A GB 303411A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
turbine
heat
air
heated
steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB25079/28A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BBC Brown Boveri AG Germany
BBC Brown Boveri France SA
Original Assignee
Brown Boveri und Cie AG Germany
BBC Brown Boveri France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brown Boveri und Cie AG Germany, BBC Brown Boveri France SA filed Critical Brown Boveri und Cie AG Germany
Publication of GB303411A publication Critical patent/GB303411A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/08—Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
    • F01D25/10—Heating, e.g. warming-up before starting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

303,411. Akt.-Ges. Brown, Boveri, et Cie. Jan. 2, 1928, [Convention date]. Heating parts. - Means are provided for preheating a turbine and for keeping it hot in order that it may be put into operation quickly, when required, without it being subjected to heavy heat stresses. This is achieved by passing through it a heat carrier, such as superheated steam or air, which has been heated so that it will preheat the turbine to a temperature equal to that prevailing when the turbine is in operation. Fig. 2 shows an arrangement in which air, heated in a steam heat-exchanger 10, is passed through a pipe 11 to the first stage 5 of the turbine from which it is drawn off at a point 7, which may also be a steam tapping point, and returned by a fan 8 to the heat-exchanger. The air also serves to heat the valve gear 15, and may have access to the interior of the rotor. The heat-exchanger 10 may be heated by an oil furnace or flue gases. During preheating the turbine shaft may be turned slowly by a barring device. When the turbine is to be put into operation, the heating system is cut off by closing valves 16, 17. In a modification, flue gases from the boiler are used as the heat-carrier. Fig. 4 shows an application to a multistage turbine 25, 26, 29 in which the heated air is driven by a fan 27 throughthe first two stages in series, the final stage being left open without flow, or being kept under vacuum. The air is heated by electric heating elements 35, 36, 37, connected in series or in parallel according to the heat required. The flow of heating air through the stages may be varied and regulated. Fig. 6 shows a modification in which the air, heated by an electric device 54, is caused to circulate in the space 57 outside the turbine casing 59 after it has passed through the turbine. The electric heater may be controlled by a thermostat 60 acting through a relay device 63, 64, and a controller 65. Relay controlling devices may be employed where steam or flue gases are used as sources of heat.
GB25079/28A 1928-01-03 1928-08-31 Improvements in and relating to steam and gas turbines Expired GB303411A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA52882D DE570366C (en) 1928-01-03 1928-01-03 Method for heating steam or gas turbines by introducing a heated heat exchanger into the interior of the turbine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB303411A true GB303411A (en) 1929-10-03

Family

ID=33546498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB25079/28A Expired GB303411A (en) 1928-01-03 1928-08-31 Improvements in and relating to steam and gas turbines

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (1) CH138096A (en)
DE (1) DE570366C (en)
FR (2) FR665919A (en)
GB (1) GB303411A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007137960A2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for controlling a power plant
WO2017115132A1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-07-06 General Electric Technology Gmbh Steam turbine warm keeping arrangement

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE760962C (en) * 1941-07-18 1954-04-29 Aeg Device for warming up gas turbines
DE853536C (en) * 1942-08-04 1952-10-27 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag Gas turbine plant with parts made of ceramic materials
SE388906B (en) * 1975-03-05 1976-10-18 Stal Laval Turbin Ab STARTING DEVICE FOR GASTURBINE
DE2635980C2 (en) * 1976-08-10 1977-12-15 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Arrangement for centering the inner casing of a steam turbine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007137960A2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for controlling a power plant
WO2007137960A3 (en) * 2006-05-31 2009-09-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for controlling a power plant
WO2017115132A1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-07-06 General Electric Technology Gmbh Steam turbine warm keeping arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH138096A (en) 1930-02-15
DE570366C (en) 1933-02-15
FR36610E (en) 1930-07-25
FR665919A (en) 1929-09-25

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