GB2429557B - System and method for validating a memory file that links speculative results of load operations to register values - Google Patents
System and method for validating a memory file that links speculative results of load operations to register valuesInfo
- Publication number
- GB2429557B GB2429557B GB0622878A GB0622878A GB2429557B GB 2429557 B GB2429557 B GB 2429557B GB 0622878 A GB0622878 A GB 0622878A GB 0622878 A GB0622878 A GB 0622878A GB 2429557 B GB2429557 B GB 2429557B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- validating
- links
- register values
- memory file
- load operations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/34—Addressing or accessing the instruction operand or the result ; Formation of operand address; Addressing modes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
- G06F9/3824—Operand accessing
- G06F9/3826—Bypassing or forwarding of data results, e.g. locally between pipeline stages or within a pipeline stage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
- G06F9/3824—Operand accessing
- G06F9/383—Operand prefetching
- G06F9/3832—Value prediction for operands; operand history buffers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
- G06F9/3824—Operand accessing
- G06F9/3834—Maintaining memory consistency
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
- G06F9/3836—Instruction issuing, e.g. dynamic instruction scheduling or out of order instruction execution
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
- G06F9/3836—Instruction issuing, e.g. dynamic instruction scheduling or out of order instruction execution
- G06F9/3838—Dependency mechanisms, e.g. register scoreboarding
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
- G06F9/3836—Instruction issuing, e.g. dynamic instruction scheduling or out of order instruction execution
- G06F9/3838—Dependency mechanisms, e.g. register scoreboarding
- G06F9/384—Register renaming
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
- G06F9/3836—Instruction issuing, e.g. dynamic instruction scheduling or out of order instruction execution
- G06F9/3842—Speculative instruction execution
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
- G06F9/3861—Recovery, e.g. branch miss-prediction, exception handling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/38—Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
- G06F9/3824—Operand accessing
- G06F9/383—Operand prefetching
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Advance Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/839,474 US7263600B2 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2004-05-05 | System and method for validating a memory file that links speculative results of load operations to register values |
| PCT/US2004/042683 WO2005111794A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2004-12-17 | System and method for validating a memory file that links speculative results of load operations to register values |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB0622878D0 GB0622878D0 (en) | 2006-12-27 |
| GB2429557A GB2429557A (en) | 2007-02-28 |
| GB2429557B true GB2429557B (en) | 2007-09-05 |
Family
ID=34959784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0622878A Expired - Fee Related GB2429557B (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2004-12-17 | System and method for validating a memory file that links speculative results of load operations to register values |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7263600B2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2007536626A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN100424635C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE112004002848B4 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB2429557B (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI362613B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2005111794A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7571304B2 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2009-08-04 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Generation of multiple checkpoints in a processor that supports speculative execution |
| US7376817B2 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2008-05-20 | P.A. Semi, Inc. | Partial load/store forward prediction |
| US20080010440A1 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Means for supporting and tracking a large number of in-flight stores in an out-of-order processor |
| US20080010441A1 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Means for supporting and tracking a large number of in-flight loads in an out-of-order processor |
| US7624253B2 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2009-11-24 | Arm Limited | Determining register availability for register renaming |
| US20080162889A1 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-07-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for implementing efficient data dependence tracking for multiprocessor architectures |
| US7689812B2 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2010-03-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for restoring register mapper states for an out-of-order microprocessor |
| US9069672B2 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2015-06-30 | Intel Corporation | Extended fast memory access in a multiprocessor computer system |
| US8521992B2 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2013-08-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Predicting and avoiding operand-store-compare hazards in out-of-order microprocessors |
| US8468325B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2013-06-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Predicting and avoiding operand-store-compare hazards in out-of-order microprocessors |
| US9135014B2 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2015-09-15 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc | Data processing system with latency tolerance execution |
| US9996348B2 (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2018-06-12 | Apple Inc. | Zero cycle load |
| US9436476B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-09-06 | Soft Machines Inc. | Method and apparatus for sorting elements in hardware structures |
| US10467010B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2019-11-05 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for nearest potential store tagging |
| US10152327B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-12-11 | Intel Corporation | Apparatus for gating a load operation based on entries of a prediction table |
| US9471480B2 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2016-10-18 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Data processing apparatus with memory rename table for mapping memory addresses to registers |
| GB2518022B (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-09-23 | Imagination Tech Ltd | Stack saved variable value prediction |
| US11068271B2 (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2021-07-20 | Apple Inc. | Zero cycle move using free list counts |
| GB2532232A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-18 | Ibm | Verifying a graph-based coherency verification tool |
| US9575897B2 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2017-02-21 | Centipede Semi Ltd. | Processor with efficient processing of recurring load instructions from nearby memory addresses |
| US20170010973A1 (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-12 | Centipede Semi Ltd. | Processor with efficient processing of load-store instruction pairs |
| CN107710153B (zh) * | 2015-07-09 | 2022-03-01 | 森蒂彼得塞米有限公司 | 具有有效的存储器访问的处理器 |
| US10185561B2 (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2019-01-22 | Centipede Semi Ltd. | Processor with efficient memory access |
| US10331357B2 (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2019-06-25 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Tracking stores and loads by bypassing load store units |
| US10908911B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-02-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Predicting and storing a predicted target address in a plurality of selected locations |
| US10884747B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-01-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Prediction of an affiliated register |
| US11150908B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-10-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dynamic fusion of derived value creation and prediction of derived values in a subroutine branch sequence |
| US10534609B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2020-01-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Code-specific affiliated register prediction |
| US10719328B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2020-07-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Determining and predicting derived values used in register-indirect branching |
| US10884745B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-01-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Providing a predicted target address to multiple locations based on detecting an affiliated relationship |
| US10884746B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-01-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Determining and predicting affiliated registers based on dynamic runtime control flow analysis |
| US11150904B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-10-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Concurrent prediction of branch addresses and update of register contents |
| US10705973B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2020-07-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Initializing a data structure for use in predicting table of contents pointer values |
| US10620955B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2020-04-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Predicting a table of contents pointer value responsive to branching to a subroutine |
| US11061575B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2021-07-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Read-only table of contents register |
| US10896030B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2021-01-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Code generation relating to providing table of contents pointer values |
| US10725918B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2020-07-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Table of contents cache entry having a pointer for a range of addresses |
| US10884929B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2021-01-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Set table of contents (TOC) register instruction |
| US10713050B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2020-07-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Replacing Table of Contents (TOC)-setting instructions in code with TOC predicting instructions |
| US10620961B2 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2020-04-14 | Intel Corporation | Apparatus and method for speculative conditional move operation |
| US11334485B2 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2022-05-17 | Eta Scale Ab | System and method for dynamic enforcement of store atomicity |
| US11061683B2 (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2021-07-13 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Limiting replay of load-based control independent (CI) instructions in speculative misprediction recovery in a processor |
| US11200062B2 (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2021-12-14 | Apple Inc. | History file for previous register mapping storage and last reference indication |
| US11416254B2 (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2022-08-16 | Apple Inc. | Zero cycle load bypass in a decode group |
| US11392387B2 (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2022-07-19 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Predicting load-based control independent (CI) register data independent (DI) (CIRDI) instructions as CI memory data dependent (DD) (CIMDD) instructions for replay in speculative misprediction recovery in a processor |
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| US6065103A (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2000-05-16 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Speculative store buffer |
| WO2003093982A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-13 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | System and method for linking speculative results of load operations to register values |
| US6662280B1 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2003-12-09 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Store buffer which forwards data based on index and optional way match |
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| US5778219A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1998-07-07 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Method and system for propagating exception status in data registers and for detecting exceptions from speculative operations with non-speculative operations |
| US5428807A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1995-06-27 | Digital Equipment Corporation | Method and apparatus for propagating exception conditions of a computer system |
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| US5452426A (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1995-09-19 | Intel Corporation | Coordinating speculative and committed state register source data and immediate source data in a processor |
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| US5751983A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1998-05-12 | Abramson; Jeffrey M. | Out-of-order processor with a memory subsystem which handles speculatively dispatched load operations |
| US5892936A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1999-04-06 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Speculative register file for storing speculative register states and removing dependencies between instructions utilizing the register |
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| US5781752A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-14 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Table based data speculation circuit for parallel processing computer |
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| US5845103A (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 1998-12-01 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Computer with dynamic instruction reuse |
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| US6675287B1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2004-01-06 | Ip-First, Llc | Method and apparatus for store forwarding using a response buffer data path in a write-allocate-configurable microprocessor |
| DE10121792C2 (de) * | 2000-05-26 | 2003-09-25 | Ibm | Universelle Ladeadresse/Wertevorhersageschema |
| US6671780B1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2003-12-30 | Intel Corporation | Modified least recently allocated cache replacement method and apparatus that allows skipping a least recently allocated cache block |
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| US6883086B2 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2005-04-19 | Intel Corporation | Repair of mis-predicted load values |
-
2004
- 2004-05-05 US US10/839,474 patent/US7263600B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-17 CN CNB2004800429401A patent/CN100424635C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-17 WO PCT/US2004/042683 patent/WO2005111794A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-12-17 JP JP2007511351A patent/JP2007536626A/ja active Pending
- 2004-12-17 DE DE112004002848T patent/DE112004002848B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-17 GB GB0622878A patent/GB2429557B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-05-03 TW TW094114201A patent/TWI362613B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6065103A (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2000-05-16 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Speculative store buffer |
| US6662280B1 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2003-12-09 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Store buffer which forwards data based on index and optional way match |
| WO2003093982A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-13 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | System and method for linking speculative results of load operations to register values |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI362613B (en) | 2012-04-21 |
| US7263600B2 (en) | 2007-08-28 |
| CN1954290A (zh) | 2007-04-25 |
| WO2005111794A1 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
| GB0622878D0 (en) | 2006-12-27 |
| DE112004002848B4 (de) | 2010-06-17 |
| GB2429557A (en) | 2007-02-28 |
| JP2007536626A (ja) | 2007-12-13 |
| TW200606709A (en) | 2006-02-16 |
| CN100424635C (zh) | 2008-10-08 |
| US20050247774A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
| DE112004002848T5 (de) | 2007-04-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 732E | Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977) |
Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20091210 AND 20091216 |
|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20111217 |