GB2397654B - Conduction cooled passively-shielded mri magnet - Google Patents
Conduction cooled passively-shielded mri magnetInfo
- Publication number
- GB2397654B GB2397654B GB0329474A GB0329474A GB2397654B GB 2397654 B GB2397654 B GB 2397654B GB 0329474 A GB0329474 A GB 0329474A GB 0329474 A GB0329474 A GB 0329474A GB 2397654 B GB2397654 B GB 2397654B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mri magnet
- conduction cooled
- cooled passively
- shielded mri
- shielded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
- G01R33/38—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
- G01R33/381—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using electromagnets
- G01R33/3815—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using electromagnets with superconducting coils, e.g. power supply therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
- G01R33/38—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
- G01R33/385—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using gradient magnetic field coils
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
- G01R33/42—Screening
- G01R33/421—Screening of main or gradient magnetic field
- G01R33/4215—Screening of main or gradient magnetic field of the gradient magnetic field, e.g. using passive or active shielding of the gradient magnetic field
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/248,169 US6783059B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2002-12-23 | Conduction cooled passively-shielded MRI magnet |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB0329474D0 GB0329474D0 (en) | 2004-01-28 |
| GB2397654A GB2397654A (en) | 2004-07-28 |
| GB2397654B true GB2397654B (en) | 2007-04-11 |
Family
ID=31188068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0329474A Expired - Fee Related GB2397654B (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2003-12-19 | Conduction cooled passively-shielded mri magnet |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6783059B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2004202245A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100508881C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE10357889A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2397654B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL1025110C2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (66)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10221639B4 (de) * | 2002-05-15 | 2004-06-03 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung der Supraleitungstechnik mit einem supraleitenden Magneten und einer Kälteeinheit |
| US6783059B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-08-31 | General Electric Company | Conduction cooled passively-shielded MRI magnet |
| DE102004004814B4 (de) * | 2004-01-30 | 2007-02-01 | Siemens Ag | Elektrische Spule, Gradientenspule, Shimspule und Kernspintomographiegerät mit Kühlsystem |
| JP4868330B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-08 | 2012-02-01 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 多価イオン発生源およびこの発生源を用いた荷電粒子ビーム装置 |
| GB2419417B (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2007-05-16 | Gen Electric | Gradient bore cooling and RF shield |
| US7646876B2 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2010-01-12 | Polycom, Inc. | System and method for stereo operation of microphones for video conferencing system |
| GB2426317B (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2007-10-17 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | A superconducting magnet structure having a former cooled by a thermally conductive tube retained within a channel formed in the former |
| US20060266053A1 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-30 | General Electric Company | Apparatus for thermal shielding of a superconducting magnet |
| DE102005028414B4 (de) * | 2005-06-20 | 2011-12-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Einrichtung zur Erzeugung eines gepulsten Magnetfelds |
| US7705701B2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2010-04-27 | General Electric Company | Thin metal layer vacuum vessels with composite structural support |
| US7053740B1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2006-05-30 | General Electric Company | Low field loss cold mass structure for superconducting magnets |
| US20070101742A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-10 | Laskaris Evangelos T | A cooling system for superconducting magnets |
| US7319327B2 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2008-01-15 | General Electric Company | Magnetic resonance imaging system with reduced cooling needs |
| US7626477B2 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2009-12-01 | General Electric Company | Cold mass cryogenic cooling circuit inlet path avoidance of direct conductive thermal engagement with substantially conductive coupler for superconducting magnet |
| US7319329B2 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2008-01-15 | General Electric Company | Cold mass with discrete path substantially conductive coupler for superconducting magnet and cryogenic cooling circuit |
| JP4665751B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-22 | 2011-04-06 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 高抵抗磁石を用いたmri装置 |
| US8130977B2 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2012-03-06 | Polycom, Inc. | Cluster of first-order microphones and method of operation for stereo input of videoconferencing system |
| US7554326B2 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2009-06-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | MRI gradient magnetic coil unit assembley using different resins within windings and between components |
| US7352183B2 (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2008-04-01 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for locally shielding MR superconducting magnet coil |
| US7852079B2 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2010-12-14 | General Electric Company | Apparatus for low AC loss thermal shielding and method of making same |
| US7518370B2 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2009-04-14 | General Electric Company | Low eddy current vacuum vessel and method of making same |
| US7489132B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2009-02-10 | General Electric Company | Enhanced heat transfer in MRI gradient coils with phase-change materials |
| US7301343B1 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2007-11-27 | General Electric Co. | System, method and apparatus for controlling the temperature of a MRI magnet warm bore |
| US7615998B2 (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2009-11-10 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for actively controlling quench protection of a superconducting magnet |
| US20080209919A1 (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-04 | Philips Medical Systems Mr, Inc. | System including a heat exchanger with different cryogenic fluids therein and method of using the same |
| US7449889B1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-11-11 | General Electric Company | Heat pipe cooled superconducting magnets with ceramic coil forms |
| US7477055B1 (en) | 2007-08-21 | 2009-01-13 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and method for coupling coils in a superconducting magnet |
| US7498814B1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-03-03 | General Electric Company | Magnet assembly for magnetic resonance imaging system |
| US7812604B2 (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2010-10-12 | General Electric Company | Thermal management system for cooling a heat generating component of a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus |
| JP5472896B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-22 | 2014-04-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気共鳴装置 |
| EP2225578A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-09-08 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Electromagnet with laminated ferromagnetic core and superconducting film for. suppressing eddy magnetic field |
| JP5582756B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-28 | 2014-09-03 | 株式会社東芝 | 高周波コイルユニットおよび磁気共鳴診断装置 |
| CN101788655A (zh) * | 2009-01-24 | 2010-07-28 | Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 | 磁共振成像系统以及使该系统中主磁体的温度稳定的方法 |
| CN102054554B (zh) * | 2009-10-30 | 2015-07-08 | 通用电气公司 | 超导磁体的制冷系统和制冷方法 |
| CN102054555B (zh) * | 2009-10-30 | 2014-07-16 | 通用电气公司 | 超导磁体的制冷系统、制冷方法以及核磁共振成像系统 |
| CN102142311B (zh) | 2010-02-02 | 2013-09-18 | 通用电气公司 | 超导磁体及其制造方法 |
| CN101877268A (zh) * | 2010-06-13 | 2010-11-03 | 江苏旌凯中科超导高技术有限公司 | 通用型超导磁体系统 |
| CN102314988B (zh) * | 2010-06-30 | 2014-05-07 | 通用电气公司 | 磁体组件及其温控方法 |
| CN102403081B (zh) | 2010-09-17 | 2015-02-11 | 通用电气公司 | 磁体组件及其制造方法 |
| US8604793B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2013-12-10 | General Electric Company | Superconducting magnet having cold iron shimming capability |
| US8332004B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2012-12-11 | General Electric Company | System and method for magnetization of rare-earth permanent magnets |
| US8374663B2 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2013-02-12 | General Electric Company | Cooling system and method for cooling superconducting magnet devices |
| GB2490478B (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2014-04-23 | Siemens Plc | Superconducting magnets with thermal radiation shields |
| CN102866370B (zh) * | 2011-07-06 | 2016-05-11 | 西门子(深圳)磁共振有限公司 | 超导磁体装置及磁共振成像系统 |
| US8694065B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2014-04-08 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic cooling system with wicking structure |
| US20130104570A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-02 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic cooling system |
| US9322892B2 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2016-04-26 | General Electric Company | System for magnetic field distortion compensation and method of making same |
| US9279871B2 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2016-03-08 | General Electric Company | System and apparatus for compensating for magnetic field distortion in an MRI system |
| WO2014007817A1 (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2014-01-09 | Translational Medicine, Llc | Method and apparatus for providing a cryogenic gas-cooled coil system for magnetic resonance imaging (mri) |
| US10224799B2 (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2019-03-05 | General Electric Company | Cooling assembly for electrical machines and methods of assembling the same |
| US9274188B2 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2016-03-01 | General Electric Company | System and apparatus for compensating for magnetic field distortion in an MRI system |
| CN103901371B (zh) * | 2012-12-24 | 2017-04-19 | 通用电气公司 | 用于磁共振成像mri系统的致冷器和方法 |
| CN103077797B (zh) * | 2013-01-06 | 2016-03-30 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | 用于头部成像的超导磁体系统 |
| US10018692B2 (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2018-07-10 | Aspect Imaging Ltd. | Shutting assembly for closing an entrance of an MRI device |
| CN105793721B (zh) * | 2013-12-02 | 2020-03-03 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | 使用零回波时间脉冲序列的磁共振成像系统 |
| DE202013011370U1 (de) | 2013-12-18 | 2014-01-30 | Aspect Imaging Ltd. | HF-abschirmende Verbindung in einer MRT-Schließvorrichtung |
| US10386432B2 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2019-08-20 | Aspect Imaging Ltd. | Radiofrequency shielding conduit in a door or a doorframe of a magnetic resonance imaging room |
| DE202014101104U1 (de) | 2014-03-09 | 2014-04-03 | Aspect Imaging Ltd. | Eine wärmeisolierende MRT-Ummantelung |
| DE202014101102U1 (de) | 2014-03-09 | 2014-04-01 | Aspect Imaging Ltd. | Eine HF-abschirmende MRT-Ummantelung |
| AU2015229860B2 (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2018-12-06 | Endurant Systems, Llc | UAV configurations and battery augmentation for UAV internal combustion engines, and associated systems and methods |
| DE112015006201T5 (de) * | 2015-02-23 | 2017-11-02 | Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. | System und Verfahren für Anordnung von Magnetresonanz-Spulen |
| CN106298148B (zh) * | 2015-05-11 | 2019-04-23 | 通用电气公司 | 超导磁体系统及冷却件 |
| DE102015225731B3 (de) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-04-06 | Bruker Biospin Ag | Leicht zugängliche tiefgekühlte NMR Shim-Anordnung |
| US11029378B2 (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2021-06-08 | Aspect Imaging Ltd. | Extendable radiofrequency shield for magnetic resonance imaging device |
| US10401452B2 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2019-09-03 | Aspect Imaging Ltd. | System for reduction of a magnetic fringe field of a magnetic resonance imaging device |
| US10910920B2 (en) | 2019-05-01 | 2021-02-02 | General Electric Company | Magnetic shield for a superconducting generator |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4310799A (en) * | 1978-10-17 | 1982-01-12 | National Research Development Corporation | Coil winding for quadrupolar fields |
| US4876510A (en) * | 1987-06-04 | 1989-10-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for nuclear spin tomography having superconducting base field magnetic coils and a radiation shield |
| US4881035A (en) * | 1987-11-24 | 1989-11-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Magnetic structural arrangement of an installation for nuclear magnetic resonance tomography with superconducting background field coils and normal-conducting gradient coils |
| US5179338A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-01-12 | General Electric Company | Refrigerated superconducting MR magnet with integrated gradient coils |
| US5225782A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-07-06 | General Electric Company | Eddy current free MRI magnet with integrated gradient coils |
| US5304934A (en) * | 1993-01-04 | 1994-04-19 | General Electric Company | Superconducting magnet for imaging human limbs |
| EP0629875A1 (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1994-12-21 | Picker International, Inc. | Magnetic resonance gradient coil and RF screen |
| GB2282451A (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-04-05 | Oxford Magnet Tech | Yoke MRI magnet with radially laminated pole-plates |
| EP0981057A2 (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-02-23 | General Electric Company | MRI magnet assembly with non-conductive inner wall |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4291541A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1981-09-29 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Cryostat with external refrigerator for super-conducting NMR spectrometer |
| US4768008A (en) * | 1987-07-31 | 1988-08-30 | General Atomics | MRI magnet system with vessel having composite first wall |
| US4782671A (en) * | 1987-09-28 | 1988-11-08 | General Atomics | Cooling apparatus for MRI magnet system and method of use |
| GB8920345D0 (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1989-10-25 | Oxford Advanced Tech | Magnetic field generating system |
| US5285181A (en) | 1992-08-03 | 1994-02-08 | General Electric Company | Superconducting winding and support structure |
| US5489848A (en) * | 1992-09-08 | 1996-02-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus |
| US5461873A (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1995-10-31 | Apd Cryogenics Inc. | Means and apparatus for convectively cooling a superconducting magnet |
| US5539367A (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1996-07-23 | General Electric Company | Superconducting gradient shields in magnetic resonance imaging magnets |
| DE19527150A1 (de) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-01-30 | Siemens Ag | Magnetresonanzgerät mit einer supraleitenden Spulenanordnung |
| US5874882A (en) | 1998-02-19 | 1999-02-23 | General Electric Company | Open and shielded superconductive magnet |
| US5874880A (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1999-02-23 | General Electric Company | Shielded and open superconductive magnet |
| US5883558A (en) | 1998-02-19 | 1999-03-16 | General Electric Company | Open superconductive magnet having shielding |
| US5994991A (en) | 1998-02-19 | 1999-11-30 | General Electric Company | Open magnet having shielding |
| US6150819A (en) | 1998-11-24 | 2000-11-21 | General Electric Company | Laminate tiles for an MRI system and method and apparatus for manufacturing the laminate tiles |
| US6172588B1 (en) | 1999-04-23 | 2001-01-09 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and method for a superconductive magnet with pole piece |
| US6166617A (en) | 1999-11-09 | 2000-12-26 | General Electric Company | Pole piece assembly and open magnet having same |
| JP2002253532A (ja) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-09-10 | Siemens Ag | 磁気共鳴装置 |
| US6783059B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-08-31 | General Electric Company | Conduction cooled passively-shielded MRI magnet |
-
2002
- 2002-12-23 US US10/248,169 patent/US6783059B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-12-11 DE DE10357889A patent/DE10357889A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-12-19 GB GB0329474A patent/GB2397654B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-22 NL NL1025110A patent/NL1025110C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-22 JP JP2003424274A patent/JP2004202245A/ja active Pending
- 2003-12-23 CN CNB2003101237270A patent/CN100508881C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-07-26 US US10/898,182 patent/US6995562B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4310799A (en) * | 1978-10-17 | 1982-01-12 | National Research Development Corporation | Coil winding for quadrupolar fields |
| US4876510A (en) * | 1987-06-04 | 1989-10-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for nuclear spin tomography having superconducting base field magnetic coils and a radiation shield |
| US4881035A (en) * | 1987-11-24 | 1989-11-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Magnetic structural arrangement of an installation for nuclear magnetic resonance tomography with superconducting background field coils and normal-conducting gradient coils |
| US5179338A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-01-12 | General Electric Company | Refrigerated superconducting MR magnet with integrated gradient coils |
| US5225782A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-07-06 | General Electric Company | Eddy current free MRI magnet with integrated gradient coils |
| US5304934A (en) * | 1993-01-04 | 1994-04-19 | General Electric Company | Superconducting magnet for imaging human limbs |
| EP0629875A1 (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1994-12-21 | Picker International, Inc. | Magnetic resonance gradient coil and RF screen |
| GB2282451A (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-04-05 | Oxford Magnet Tech | Yoke MRI magnet with radially laminated pole-plates |
| EP0981057A2 (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-02-23 | General Electric Company | MRI magnet assembly with non-conductive inner wall |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL1025110A1 (nl) | 2004-06-24 |
| GB2397654A (en) | 2004-07-28 |
| US20040119472A1 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
| GB0329474D0 (en) | 2004-01-28 |
| US20050001621A1 (en) | 2005-01-06 |
| NL1025110C2 (nl) | 2004-11-09 |
| CN1509684A (zh) | 2004-07-07 |
| DE10357889A1 (de) | 2004-07-29 |
| US6995562B2 (en) | 2006-02-07 |
| US6783059B2 (en) | 2004-08-31 |
| CN100508881C (zh) | 2009-07-08 |
| JP2004202245A (ja) | 2004-07-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20171219 |