GB2383580A - Method and apparatus for the treatment of waste - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for the treatment of waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2383580A GB2383580A GB0307807A GB0307807A GB2383580A GB 2383580 A GB2383580 A GB 2383580A GB 0307807 A GB0307807 A GB 0307807A GB 0307807 A GB0307807 A GB 0307807A GB 2383580 A GB2383580 A GB 2383580A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- heat
- bed
- cast
- worms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000009368 vermiculture Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 101001019455 Homo sapiens ICOS ligand Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100034980 ICOS ligand Human genes 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/05—Treatments involving invertebrates, e.g. worms, flies or maggots
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
A method and apparatus 10 is shown for a treatment and conversion process to convert a feed material 12 of biodegradable waste and/or organic matter into products such as soil conditioners, fertilisers, animal fodder and biomass. The apparatus includes a heating vessel in the form of stirred tank 14 for heat treating the feed material 12 and a treatment chamber in the form of worm bed 16 where the heat-treated material 18 is then treated by a vermiculture process to convert the heat treated material 18 into the products. The heat treatment stage functions to sterilise and kill pathogens and germinaceous matter such as seeds and weeds found in feed material 12 while substantially preserving the feed content for the subsequent vermiculture step and the preferred embodiment involves adding steam to an aqueous pulp of the feed materials 12. The vermiculture step then involves the use of several varieties of worms to consume all or part of the heat-treated material 18 in an environment where the conditions of life of the worms are optimised for breeding. The worm cast harvesting system using a wire cutter can cleanly slice or shave the worm cast product in a plane parallel to the bed base as the cutter device 59 is drawn along the underside of the bed in one direction, without disturbing the structure of the cast located within the bed and reducing the incidence of any untreated feed and worms being dislodged, a common problem found in the more intrusive prior art cast harvesting devices.
Description
(74) Agent and/or Address for Service Marks & Clerk 27 Imperial Square,
CHELTENHAM.
GL50 1RQ United Kingdom
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPR487300 | 2000-09-05 | ||
AUPR716901 | 2001-01-09 | ||
PCT/AU2001/001117 WO2002020429A1 (en) | 2000-09-05 | 2001-09-05 | Method and apparatus for the treatment of waste |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB0307807D0 GB0307807D0 (en) | 2003-05-07 |
GB2383580A true GB2383580A (en) | 2003-07-02 |
Family
ID=25646679
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB0307807A Withdrawn GB2383580A (en) | 2000-09-05 | 2001-09-05 | Method and apparatus for the treatment of waste |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2383580A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ525181A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002020429A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109496495B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-07-20 | 河北省林业和草原科学研究院 | Quercus seed breeding device and planting method |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0196887A2 (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-08 | National Research Development Corporation | Vermicomposting system |
SU1599356A1 (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1990-10-15 | Г.А.Иващенко, Н.А.Карловский, И.А,Косовский, Е.М,Моргун и Г.Е.Усик . | Method of producing artificial soil |
RU2039029C1 (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-07-09 | Петр Зиновьевич Кащи | Method for production of biohumus |
RU2051137C1 (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 1995-12-27 | Фирма Волков и Ко Л.Т.Д. | Method for processing sewage wastewater sediment into biohumus |
CA2170294A1 (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1997-08-27 | Albert Briggs Eggen | Vermi (worm) organic digester |
WO1998045229A1 (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-10-15 | Victor Micsunescu | A process and apparatus for the production of recycled organic waste |
EP0887328A2 (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1998-12-30 | Simon Taylor | Conversion of waste material using earth worms |
WO1999051545A1 (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-14 | Vermitech Pty. Ltd. | Treatment of waste materials |
-
2001
- 2001-09-05 WO PCT/AU2001/001117 patent/WO2002020429A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-09-05 GB GB0307807A patent/GB2383580A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-09-05 NZ NZ525181A patent/NZ525181A/en unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0196887A2 (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-08 | National Research Development Corporation | Vermicomposting system |
SU1599356A1 (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1990-10-15 | Г.А.Иващенко, Н.А.Карловский, И.А,Косовский, Е.М,Моргун и Г.Е.Усик . | Method of producing artificial soil |
RU2051137C1 (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 1995-12-27 | Фирма Волков и Ко Л.Т.Д. | Method for processing sewage wastewater sediment into biohumus |
RU2039029C1 (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-07-09 | Петр Зиновьевич Кащи | Method for production of biohumus |
CA2170294A1 (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1997-08-27 | Albert Briggs Eggen | Vermi (worm) organic digester |
WO1998045229A1 (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-10-15 | Victor Micsunescu | A process and apparatus for the production of recycled organic waste |
EP0887328A2 (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1998-12-30 | Simon Taylor | Conversion of waste material using earth worms |
WO1999051545A1 (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-14 | Vermitech Pty. Ltd. | Treatment of waste materials |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
Kevin Arthur Handreck, "Composting - making soil improver from rubbish",1993, CSIRO, page 11 * |
WPI Abstract Accession No.91-183842/25 & SU 1599356 A1 * |
WPI Abstract Accession No.96-127581/13 & RU 2039029 C1 * |
WPI Abstract Accession No.96-400640/40 & RU 2051137 C1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002020429A1 (en) | 2002-03-14 |
GB0307807D0 (en) | 2003-05-07 |
NZ525181A (en) | 2003-08-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |