GB2243642A - Tiling trowel - Google Patents

Tiling trowel Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2243642A
GB2243642A GB9109471A GB9109471A GB2243642A GB 2243642 A GB2243642 A GB 2243642A GB 9109471 A GB9109471 A GB 9109471A GB 9109471 A GB9109471 A GB 9109471A GB 2243642 A GB2243642 A GB 2243642A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
trowel
members
depth
respect
notched
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB9109471A
Other versions
GB9109471D0 (en
GB2243642B (en
Inventor
Derrick Dudley Rose
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB9109471D0 publication Critical patent/GB9109471D0/en
Publication of GB2243642A publication Critical patent/GB2243642A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2243642B publication Critical patent/GB2243642B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/16Implements for after-treatment of plaster or the like before it has hardened or dried, e.g. smoothing-tools, profile trowels
    • E04F21/161Trowels
    • E04F21/162Trowels with a blade having a notched or toothed edge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/06Implements for stirring or mixing paints
    • B44D3/10Sieves; Spatulas
    • B44D3/105Sieves; Spatulas spatulas
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/16Implements for after-treatment of plaster or the like before it has hardened or dried, e.g. smoothing-tools, profile trowels
    • E04F21/161Trowels
    • E04F21/163Trowels with exchangeable blades

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A tilers trowel having at least one edge (6, 7) which is notched (16, 17) and wherein adjustment means is provided for limiting the depth of material which can be applied, ie. by adjusting the size of the notching. In one embodiment the trowel comprises two plate-like members (4, 5) which are cooperable and adjustable slidably with respect to one another. One or both members may have notching and preferably the plate members are rectangular with notching to all four edges. A handle (1) is secured to one plate member. <IMAGE>

Description

-:1 __ c, dj- 1 1 Title: Tiling Trowel
DESCRIPTION
This invention relates to a tiling trowel.
Tilers use a notched trowel to apply adhesive to a surface. Depending upon the surface and the type of tile or vinyl used, a different depth of adhesive is required. To accomodate this the tiler needs a series of trowels with different notch s izes for the different jobs. The need for several different sizes is disadvantageous.
It is an aim of the present invention to overcome this disadvantage.
According to the present invention there is provided a trowel having at least one edge provided with adjustable means for limiting the depth of material which can be applied to a surface.
Said edge and adjusting means is preferably consituted by mutually cooperable members mounted for movement with respect to one another (preferably slidable movement) conveniently at least one of said member is notched, wherein movement of the members relative to one another varies the effective depth of the notching and hence the depth of material applied.
In one embodiment both members are notched. The members 2 preferably comprise two plate like members which may be substantially rectangular.
For practical purposes it is advantageous if all four edges of the trowel are notched, and advantageously with two or more different sizes of notch available simultaneously for different tasks. Notches may be rectangular, V-shaped or in any other convenient shape, with sizes and shapes combined as required. The notching may be in a part of the trowel fixed with respect to a handle of the trowel and/or in a movable part.
A notched blade construction may be combined with slidably adjustable depth gauges, thereby providing a further means of adjusting the depth of material applied.
The means for limiting the depth of material applied could be adjustable to discrete settings but are preferably adjustable continuously over a range for flexibility of use. The slidable adjusting means are preferably provided with fixing means to prevent slippage once the desired limit has been set for the material depth.
The present invention will now be described further, by way of example. only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:- Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a z L 3 trowel according to one embodiment of the invention; Figures 2, 3 and 4 are plan views of the trowel of Figure 1 shown adjusted to produce different depths of adhesive; and Figure 5 and 6 are fragmentary plan views of an edge of a trowel according to a second embodiment of the invention.
A first embodiment of the invention is shown in Figures 1-4. A tilerts trowel for applying adhesive comprises an upper plate 4 having a handle 1, and a lower plate 5 securable thereto. Two adjacent edges 7 of the upper plate are provided with large rectangular notches 17 for laying ceramic floor tiles, and two adjacent edges 6 are provided with smaller rectangular notches 16 suitable for ceramic wall tiles. The lower plate 5 is without notching.
The upper plate 4 is provided with diagonal slots 3. The lower plate 5 has corresponding smaller holes 9. When assembled the holes 9 in the lower plate 5 and the slots 3 in the upper plate 4 are aligned and loosely held by screws 8 and wing nuts 2. Then depth of notch revealed by the plate 4 and 5 can be adjusted by means of sliding the plates relative to one another with the screws 8 able to travel along the slots 3, while remaining substantially stationary relative to the holes 9. When the desired depth of notch is reached the wing 4 nuts 2 are tightened into place to fix the plates.
Depth gauges 10 are securable to the lower plate 5, said depth gauges being provided with slots 11 for taking the fixing means passing through holes 9 in the lower plate. The length of a depth gauge 10 is adjusted by sliding relative to plate 5 with the screws 8 travelling along the slots 11. Wing nuts 2 are tightened to fix the gauges.
Figure 2 shows an extreme position of the adjusting means with fixing means located at the end of the slots 3. The plates are set to show the entirety of notches 17 on the edges 7, suitable for a thick adhesive bed.
Figure 3 shows an intermediate adjustment where the fixing means are in a middle part of the slots 3 so that both notches 17 and 16 are made effectively smaller by plate 5, to provide a shallower depth of adhesive.
Figure 4 shows detachable depth gauges 10 fixed to plate 5 and protruding from the trowel edge to provide a very thick adhesive bed.
Although in this example the upper plate has notched edge it will be understood that the trowel could have straight edges on the upper plate with the lower plate notched along its edge or edges.
In a second embodiment shown in figures 5 and 6, the trowel has V-shaped notches and the adhesive depth Z d k 1 I is adjustable by using two notched plates 40, 50 with equal size notches 110 and 120 respectively. Here slots 30 are horizontal to the trowel edges. Adjustment occurs as before by way of loosely held screws which pass through holes in the lower plate 50 and move along slots 30 in the upper plate, covering the plates to move relative to one another. Figure 5 shows one extreme of the range of adjustment, notches 110 and 120 in lower and upper plates coincide to give a thick bed of adhesive. Figure 6 shows the notches 110 and 120 off set making a smaller effective notch size.
In the illustrated embodiments, four slots are provided, but an alternative, especially where the additional depth gauge is disposed with, is to have two slots positioned, say in alignment with the handle, and to opposite sides thereof.
i 6

Claims (13)

1. A trowel having at least one edge provided with adjustable means for limiting the depth of material which can be applied to a surface.
2. A trowel as claimed in claim 1 in which said edge and adjusting means comprise mutually cooperable members mounted for movement with respect to one another.
3. A trowel as claimed in claim 2 in which at least one of said members is notched.
4. A trowel as claimed in claim 3 in which movement of the members relative to one another varies the effective depth of the notching and hence the depth of material applied.
5. A trowel as claimed in claim 3 or 4 in which both members are notched.
6. A trowel as claimed in claim 3 or any claim appendant thereto in which two or more different sizes of notch are available simultaneously to respective edges.
7. A trowel as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 6 in which the members comprise two plate-like members.
8. A trowel as claimed in claim 3 or any claim appendant thereto having four edges and in which all the edges are notched.
A 7
9. A trowel as claimed in claim 7 or 8 in which the two plate-like members are rectangular.
10. A trowel as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 9 in which one of the members is fixed with respect to a handle of the trowel.
11. A trowel as claimed in claims 7, 8 or 9 in which the members are slidable with respect to one another and clamp means is provided for selectably locating the two members with respect to one another to set the maximum depth of material to be applied.
12. A trowel as claimed in claim 11 in which the direction of slidable movement of the two plate members for adjustment is angled with respect to at least one edge of the trowel.
is
13. A trowel constructed and arranged substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as illustrated in one or more of the accompanying drawings.
Published 1991 at The Patent Office, Concept House. Cardiff Road. Newport. Gwent NP9 1RH. Further copies may be obtained from Sales Branch, Unit 6, Nine Mile Point. Cwmfelinfach, Cross Keys. Newport, NP1 7HZ. Printed by Multiplex techniques lid, St Mary Cray, Kent. ames orancn, UML 0. NUIC MUC rOUIL. %wJJUCLUUUUJL. J- AW. L-W I L.
Y J I- I -. EUILUU Vy WILHUPICA LMnnIqUC5 ILU, m mary tray, nent.
GB9109471A 1990-05-04 1991-05-03 Tiling trowel Expired - Fee Related GB2243642B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB909010144A GB9010144D0 (en) 1990-05-04 1990-05-04 Tiling trowel

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9109471D0 GB9109471D0 (en) 1991-06-26
GB2243642A true GB2243642A (en) 1991-11-06
GB2243642B GB2243642B (en) 1994-03-09

Family

ID=10675542

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB909010144A Pending GB9010144D0 (en) 1990-05-04 1990-05-04 Tiling trowel
GB9109471A Expired - Fee Related GB2243642B (en) 1990-05-04 1991-05-03 Tiling trowel

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB909010144A Pending GB9010144D0 (en) 1990-05-04 1990-05-04 Tiling trowel

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0456430B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE117400T1 (en)
DE (1) DE69106771T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2071215T3 (en)
GB (2) GB9010144D0 (en)
GR (1) GR3015849T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK1018585T3 (en) * 1999-01-06 2003-12-15 Akzo Nobel Nv Pull board
GB2423112B (en) * 2005-02-15 2010-04-21 Michael John Carta Spreadable material trowel
IT1400604B1 (en) * 2010-06-11 2013-06-14 Stefanov TOOTHED SPATULA
US10799907B1 (en) * 2016-06-15 2020-10-13 Vitalie Daranuta Spreading tool having attachable blades in order to vary the width and depth of deployment of the blade
FR3089535B1 (en) 2018-12-05 2021-02-26 Pascal Cinier TRUELLE CRANTEE
GB201913018D0 (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-10-23 Keystone Lintels Ltd Applicator and method for forming an adhesive layer
BR202020018846U2 (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-03-22 Aparecido Timoteo Martins Constructive arrangement applied in a toothed trowel

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB941627A (en) * 1961-06-17 1963-11-13 Central Flooring Stoke Ltd An improved tool for use in spreading coatings, especially adhesives, on surfaces, especially floors
GB1318493A (en) * 1971-09-14 1973-05-31 Trott B I Adjustable floor ceiling and wall trowel blade

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB501769A (en) * 1937-09-10 1939-03-06 Sydney Arthur Oakley Improvements in or relating to combination tools
DE674083C (en) * 1938-02-22 1939-04-04 Johann Reiners Spatula for the production of raised surface decorations in a uniform thickness
FR2453962A1 (en) * 1979-04-10 1980-11-07 Omerin Michel Spatula-type, handled, screeding tool for building work - uses two overlapped slidably adjustable plates, of which one has pronged active edge

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB941627A (en) * 1961-06-17 1963-11-13 Central Flooring Stoke Ltd An improved tool for use in spreading coatings, especially adhesives, on surfaces, especially floors
GB1318493A (en) * 1971-09-14 1973-05-31 Trott B I Adjustable floor ceiling and wall trowel blade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69106771T2 (en) 1995-09-07
GB9109471D0 (en) 1991-06-26
DE69106771D1 (en) 1995-03-02
GR3015849T3 (en) 1995-07-31
EP0456430B1 (en) 1995-01-18
EP0456430A1 (en) 1991-11-13
ES2071215T3 (en) 1995-06-16
GB2243642B (en) 1994-03-09
GB9010144D0 (en) 1990-06-27
ATE117400T1 (en) 1995-02-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19960503