GB2156700A - Skimmer - Google Patents

Skimmer Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2156700A
GB2156700A GB08507208A GB8507208A GB2156700A GB 2156700 A GB2156700 A GB 2156700A GB 08507208 A GB08507208 A GB 08507208A GB 8507208 A GB8507208 A GB 8507208A GB 2156700 A GB2156700 A GB 2156700A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
water
box
jet
weir
pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB08507208A
Other versions
GB2156700B (en
GB8507208D0 (en
Inventor
Johann Nicolaas Raubenheimer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aquanaut Inc
Original Assignee
Aquanaut Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aquanaut Inc filed Critical Aquanaut Inc
Publication of GB8507208D0 publication Critical patent/GB8507208D0/en
Publication of GB2156700A publication Critical patent/GB2156700A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2156700B publication Critical patent/GB2156700B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/12Devices or arrangements for circulating water, i.e. devices for removal of polluted water, cleaning baths or for water treatment
    • E04H4/1209Treatment of water for swimming pools
    • E04H4/1218Devices for removal of polluted water; Circumferential gutters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

To remove floating leaves from a swimming pool, the water from the purification circuit is fed into the pool through a jet 15, which acts in combination with a short open-ended pipe 16 to form an ejector pump, whose action draws the surface water over buoyant weir 11 and through sieve basket 14. In another embodiment the purified water is fed through a turbine which drives a pump to draw water over the weir and through the basket (Fig. 4 not shown). <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Skimming water surfaces BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION This invention relates to skimming water surfaces to remove leaves and debris floating on the water, e.g. in pools.
Currently the surfaces of swimming pools are being skimmed automatically in one of two ways. The first way is over a weir flap float leading to a suction well from which water is drawn by the pump. The second is a floating skimmer actuated by water flowing along a suction hose from a submerged cleaning device. When the first method is used, the suction hose cannot be in action. When the second method is used some of the suction power is used to operate the skimming device so that there may be a loss of cleaning power.
It is an object of the invention to provide a further alternative skimming device.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the invention method of skimming the surface of a body of water into which a stream of water is flowing from a treatment plant by causing water on the surface of the body to flow over a floating weir and through a leaf trap, is characterised in that the stream of water is utilized to pump water from a space into which water can flow over the weir and through the leaf trap.
The stream may actuate a jet pump, or a turbine driving a rotary pump.
A skimmer according to the invention comprises a box, a floating weir forming the top edge of one side of the box, an inlet into the base of the box, an outlet from the base of the box, a jet leading from the inlet and a delivery pipe in the path of water emerging from the jet and connected to the outlet.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a plan view of a skimmer according to the invention, Figure 2 is a section on the line 2-2 in Fig.
1, Figure 3 is a section on the line 3-3 in Fig.
land Figure 4 is a view similar to Fig. 3 of another embodiment.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS In the embodiment of Figs. 1 to 3 a box 10 is fitted with a weir flap 11 and is mounted by brackets 1 2 by means of foam rubber mounting blocks 1 3. Inside the box 10 there is a leaf basket 1 4. Below the leaf basket 1 4 there are a jet 1 5 and a delivery pipe 1 6.
The box is mounted to the side of a pool as shown by means of the pads 1 3 and the jet 1 5 is connected to an inlet to a swimming pool by means of a flexible pipe 1 7. In the illustrated embodiment the jet size is adjustable.
Next to the pipe 1 6 there is a chlorine pill box 17.
In use water flowing through the jet 1 5 entrains water from the box 10 and ejects it through the pipe 16. The pipe 16 is fitted with an adjustable outlet 1 8 which is positioned to cause circular flow of water around a pool.
In the embodiment of Fig. 4 the jet and delivery pipe are replaced with a turbine 20 connected to the inlet to the pool and a centrifugal pump drawing water from the box 10.
1. A method of skimming the surface of a body of water into which a stream of water is flowing from a treatment plant by causing water on the surface of the body to flow over a floating weir and through a leaf trap, characterised in that the stream of water is utilized to pump water from a space into which water can flow over the weir and through the leaf trap.
2. The method claimed in claim 1 in which the stream actuates a jet pump.
3. The method claimed in claim 1 in which the stream actuates a turbine driving a rotary pump.
4. A skimmer comprising a box, a floating weir forming the top edge of one side of the box, an inlet into the base of the box, an outlet from the base of the box, a jet leading from the inlet and a delivery pipe in the path of water emerging from the jet and connected to the outlet.
5. A method of skimming the surface of a body of water substantially as described herein.
6. A skimmer substantially as described herein with reference to, and as shown in, the accompanying drawings.
**WARNING** end of DESC field may overlap start of CLMS **.

Claims (6)

**WARNING** start of CLMS field may overlap end of DESC **. SPECIFICATION Skimming water surfaces BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION This invention relates to skimming water surfaces to remove leaves and debris floating on the water, e.g. in pools. Currently the surfaces of swimming pools are being skimmed automatically in one of two ways. The first way is over a weir flap float leading to a suction well from which water is drawn by the pump. The second is a floating skimmer actuated by water flowing along a suction hose from a submerged cleaning device. When the first method is used, the suction hose cannot be in action. When the second method is used some of the suction power is used to operate the skimming device so that there may be a loss of cleaning power. It is an object of the invention to provide a further alternative skimming device. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the invention method of skimming the surface of a body of water into which a stream of water is flowing from a treatment plant by causing water on the surface of the body to flow over a floating weir and through a leaf trap, is characterised in that the stream of water is utilized to pump water from a space into which water can flow over the weir and through the leaf trap. The stream may actuate a jet pump, or a turbine driving a rotary pump. A skimmer according to the invention comprises a box, a floating weir forming the top edge of one side of the box, an inlet into the base of the box, an outlet from the base of the box, a jet leading from the inlet and a delivery pipe in the path of water emerging from the jet and connected to the outlet. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a plan view of a skimmer according to the invention, Figure 2 is a section on the line 2-2 in Fig. 1, Figure 3 is a section on the line 3-3 in Fig. land Figure 4 is a view similar to Fig. 3 of another embodiment. DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS In the embodiment of Figs. 1 to 3 a box 10 is fitted with a weir flap 11 and is mounted by brackets 1 2 by means of foam rubber mounting blocks 1 3. Inside the box 10 there is a leaf basket 1 4. Below the leaf basket 1 4 there are a jet 1 5 and a delivery pipe 1 6. The box is mounted to the side of a pool as shown by means of the pads 1 3 and the jet 1 5 is connected to an inlet to a swimming pool by means of a flexible pipe 1 7. In the illustrated embodiment the jet size is adjustable. Next to the pipe 1 6 there is a chlorine pill box 17. In use water flowing through the jet 1 5 entrains water from the box 10 and ejects it through the pipe 16. The pipe 16 is fitted with an adjustable outlet 1 8 which is positioned to cause circular flow of water around a pool. In the embodiment of Fig. 4 the jet and delivery pipe are replaced with a turbine 20 connected to the inlet to the pool and a centrifugal pump drawing water from the box 10. CLAIMS
1. A method of skimming the surface of a body of water into which a stream of water is flowing from a treatment plant by causing water on the surface of the body to flow over a floating weir and through a leaf trap, characterised in that the stream of water is utilized to pump water from a space into which water can flow over the weir and through the leaf trap.
2. The method claimed in claim 1 in which the stream actuates a jet pump.
3. The method claimed in claim 1 in which the stream actuates a turbine driving a rotary pump.
4. A skimmer comprising a box, a floating weir forming the top edge of one side of the box, an inlet into the base of the box, an outlet from the base of the box, a jet leading from the inlet and a delivery pipe in the path of water emerging from the jet and connected to the outlet.
5. A method of skimming the surface of a body of water substantially as described herein.
6. A skimmer substantially as described herein with reference to, and as shown in, the accompanying drawings.
GB08507208A 1984-04-04 1985-03-20 Skimmer Expired GB2156700B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA842517 1984-04-04

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8507208D0 GB8507208D0 (en) 1985-04-24
GB2156700A true GB2156700A (en) 1985-10-16
GB2156700B GB2156700B (en) 1987-07-08

Family

ID=25577253

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08507208A Expired GB2156700B (en) 1984-04-04 1985-03-20 Skimmer

Country Status (5)

Country Link
AU (1) AU573807B2 (en)
DE (1) DE3507659A1 (en)
ES (1) ES8701280A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2568925B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2156700B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4900432A (en) * 1989-01-24 1990-02-13 Arnold Aaron L Pool surface cleaner

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3636192C1 (en) * 1986-10-24 1988-02-18 Erhardt & Leimer Gmbh Device for capturing the image of surface areas of running webs of goods
DE20012330U1 (en) * 2000-07-17 2000-11-02 Stummer Hans F Swimming and bathing pool has vegetation at the edges as a biological regeneration zone and waves are generated in the water flow to move floating particles to the edges
DE102006018710B4 (en) * 2005-06-01 2008-05-29 Stummer, Hans F. pond

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1372369A (en) * 1970-11-05 1974-10-30 Cascade Ind Inc Skimming of swimming pools
GB1372879A (en) * 1970-10-13 1974-11-06 Erlich G Skimmer assembly
GB1412102A (en) * 1971-11-03 1975-10-29 Glacier Metal Co Ltd Float-supported skimmers
GB1447037A (en) * 1972-09-13 1976-08-25 Glacier Metal Co Ltd Separation systems
GB2025247A (en) * 1978-05-11 1980-01-23 Bridges F V Removal of oil from the surface of a body of water
GB1589370A (en) * 1977-07-23 1981-05-13 Atlantic Pools & Sauna Ind Int Skimmers

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1949401U (en) * 1966-09-14 1966-11-10 Cillichemie DEVICE FOR SUCTION OF DIRTY WATER FROM SWIMMING POOLS.
DE2211907C3 (en) * 1972-03-11 1974-10-03 Schydlo, Martin, 4030 Ratingen Skimmer for liquid pools
US4348281A (en) * 1981-02-02 1982-09-07 Marley/Wylain Company Skimmer assembly for swimming pools

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1372879A (en) * 1970-10-13 1974-11-06 Erlich G Skimmer assembly
GB1372369A (en) * 1970-11-05 1974-10-30 Cascade Ind Inc Skimming of swimming pools
GB1412102A (en) * 1971-11-03 1975-10-29 Glacier Metal Co Ltd Float-supported skimmers
GB1447037A (en) * 1972-09-13 1976-08-25 Glacier Metal Co Ltd Separation systems
GB1589370A (en) * 1977-07-23 1981-05-13 Atlantic Pools & Sauna Ind Int Skimmers
GB2025247A (en) * 1978-05-11 1980-01-23 Bridges F V Removal of oil from the surface of a body of water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4900432A (en) * 1989-01-24 1990-02-13 Arnold Aaron L Pool surface cleaner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2156700B (en) 1987-07-08
FR2568925B1 (en) 1991-07-05
GB8507208D0 (en) 1985-04-24
ES541442A0 (en) 1986-11-16
AU4076685A (en) 1985-10-10
FR2568925A1 (en) 1986-02-14
DE3507659C2 (en) 1990-09-20
ES8701280A1 (en) 1986-11-16
DE3507659A1 (en) 1985-10-17
AU573807B2 (en) 1988-06-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19930320