GB2146550B - Conversion flask - Google Patents

Conversion flask

Info

Publication number
GB2146550B
GB2146550B GB08333306A GB8333306A GB2146550B GB 2146550 B GB2146550 B GB 2146550B GB 08333306 A GB08333306 A GB 08333306A GB 8333306 A GB8333306 A GB 8333306A GB 2146550 B GB2146550 B GB 2146550B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
conversion flask
flask
conversion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB08333306A
Other versions
GB8333306D0 (en
GB2146550A (en
Inventor
Leroy E Hood
Michael W Hunkapiller
William J Dreyer
Rodney M Hewick
Anton W Stark
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
California Institute of Technology CalTech
Original Assignee
California Institute of Technology CalTech
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by California Institute of Technology CalTech filed Critical California Institute of Technology CalTech
Publication of GB8333306D0 publication Critical patent/GB8333306D0/en
Publication of GB2146550A publication Critical patent/GB2146550A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2146550B publication Critical patent/GB2146550B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0046—Sequential or parallel reactions, e.g. for the synthesis of polypeptides or polynucleotides; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making molecular arrays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • B01J4/02—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices for feeding measured, i.e. prescribed quantities of reagents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K7/00—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves
    • F16K7/12—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm
    • F16K7/14—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm arranged to be deformed against a flat seat
    • F16K7/17—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm arranged to be deformed against a flat seat the diaphragm being actuated by fluid pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
    • B01J2219/00279—Features relating to reactor vessels
    • B01J2219/00281—Individual reactor vessels
    • B01J2219/00283—Reactor vessels with top opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
    • B01J2219/00279—Features relating to reactor vessels
    • B01J2219/00281—Individual reactor vessels
    • B01J2219/00286—Reactor vessels with top and bottom openings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
    • B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
    • B01J2219/00389—Feeding through valves
    • B01J2219/00396—Membrane valves
    • B01J2219/00398—Membrane valves in multiple arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
    • B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
    • B01J2219/00418—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents using pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
    • B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
    • B01J2219/00423—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents using filtration, e.g. through porous frits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
    • B01J2219/00495—Means for heating or cooling the reaction vessels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/0059—Sequential processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/00596—Solid-phase processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
    • B01J2219/00686—Automatic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
    • B01J2219/00686—Automatic
    • B01J2219/00689—Automatic using computers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
    • B01J2219/00695—Synthesis control routines, e.g. using computer programs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00718—Type of compounds synthesised
    • B01J2219/0072—Organic compounds
    • B01J2219/00725—Peptides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C40—COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY
    • C40B—COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES
    • C40B40/00—Libraries per se, e.g. arrays, mixtures
    • C40B40/04—Libraries containing only organic compounds
    • C40B40/10—Libraries containing peptides or polypeptides, or derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C40—COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY
    • C40B—COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES
    • C40B60/00—Apparatus specially adapted for use in combinatorial chemistry or with libraries
    • C40B60/14—Apparatus specially adapted for use in combinatorial chemistry or with libraries for creating libraries
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1079—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices with means for piercing stoppers or septums
GB08333306A 1980-09-23 1983-12-14 Conversion flask Expired GB2146550B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US19010080A 1980-09-23 1980-09-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8333306D0 GB8333306D0 (en) 1984-01-18
GB2146550A GB2146550A (en) 1985-04-24
GB2146550B true GB2146550B (en) 1985-11-13

Family

ID=22700018

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8127343A Expired GB2084899B (en) 1980-09-23 1981-09-10 Apparatus and method for the sequential performance of chemical processes
GB08333306A Expired GB2146550B (en) 1980-09-23 1983-12-14 Conversion flask
GB08333305A Expired GB2146741B (en) 1980-09-23 1983-12-14 Valve apparatus

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8127343A Expired GB2084899B (en) 1980-09-23 1981-09-10 Apparatus and method for the sequential performance of chemical processes

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08333305A Expired GB2146741B (en) 1980-09-23 1983-12-14 Valve apparatus

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57110962A (en)
CA (1) CA1163425A (en)
DE (1) DE3137875C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2490505B1 (en)
GB (3) GB2084899B (en)
SE (3) SE466223B (en)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2544720B1 (en) * 1983-04-19 1987-11-27 California Inst Of Techn IMPROVED INSTALLATION AND METHOD FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS, IN PARTICULAR OLIGONUCLEOTIDES
GB2143240B (en) * 1983-07-13 1988-01-13 Nippon Zeon Co Apparatus for synthesizing polynucleotide
JPS60105691A (en) * 1983-11-14 1985-06-11 Nippon Zeon Co Ltd Apparatus for synthesizing polynucleotide
CA1218930A (en) * 1984-02-22 1987-03-10 Allelix Biopharmaceuticals Inc. Device for performing quantitative chemical and immunochemical assays
US4668476A (en) * 1984-03-23 1987-05-26 Applied Biosystems, Inc. Automated polypeptide synthesis apparatus
DE3508162C1 (en) * 1985-03-07 1986-06-19 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 3400 Göttingen Pipe system for laboratory purposes
EP0256676B1 (en) * 1986-08-15 1994-10-05 Beckman Research Institute of the City of Hope A continuous flow reactor for peptide sequenators
US4773446A (en) * 1986-08-27 1988-09-27 Porton Instruments, Inc. Valve block assembly
DE3637869A1 (en) * 1986-11-06 1988-05-19 Draegerwerk Ag MULTIPLE HOLDER FOR TEST TUBES
US5188963A (en) * 1989-11-17 1993-02-23 Gene Tec Corporation Device for processing biological specimens for analysis of nucleic acids
EP0388224A3 (en) * 1989-03-17 1991-05-22 Seiko Instruments Inc. Method and apparatus for effecting chemical treatment
JPH02307059A (en) * 1989-05-23 1990-12-20 Seiko Instr Inc Reaction vessel
US5605839A (en) * 1990-04-11 1997-02-25 Ludwig Institute For Cancer Research Methods and apparatus for use in sequential chemical reactions
DE9109797U1 (en) * 1991-08-07 1991-09-26 Herbert Knauer Wiss Geraetebau
IT1255014B (en) * 1992-03-27 1995-10-13 Instrumentation Lab Spa FLUIDS HANDLING AND INTERCEPTION DEVICES
US5203368A (en) * 1992-07-29 1993-04-20 Protein Technologies Inc. Matrix of valves
US5641459A (en) * 1995-08-17 1997-06-24 Pharmacia Biotech Ab Machine for synthesizing oligonucleotides
DE19652823A1 (en) * 1996-12-18 1998-03-26 Guenter Prof Dr Fuhr Three dimension micro-system spacers
GB2409411A (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-06-29 William Thomas Dennis Bates Blood collection system
CN103974762A (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-08-06 通用电气健康护理有限公司 Reactor for multi-step radiochemistry

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3077766A (en) 1960-07-08 1963-02-19 Phillips Petroleum Co Shut off valve for chromatographic system
DE1227855B (en) * 1960-07-12 1966-11-03 Ichthyol Ges Process for the production of enzyme bodies for the implementation of enzymatic reactions
US3717436A (en) 1971-01-25 1973-02-20 Beckman Ind Inc Process for the sequential degradation of peptide chains
BE786213A (en) * 1971-07-13 1973-01-15 Technicon Instr METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF SAMPLES, IN PARTICULAR DESANG
US3725010A (en) 1971-08-23 1973-04-03 Beckman Instruments Inc Apparatus for automatically performing chemical processes
BE795316A (en) * 1972-02-11 1973-05-29 Nat Patent Dev Corp CATALYTIC SYSTEM PRESENTING SUSTAINABLE ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY AND INCREASED STABILITY
JPS5117438B2 (en) * 1972-05-26 1976-06-02
GB1427192A (en) * 1972-05-26 1976-03-10 Kannegiesser M Apparatus for manufacturing mouldings from expandable synthetic plastics more particularly polyurethane
DE2308088C2 (en) * 1973-02-19 1983-03-17 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 3400 Göttingen Process for the automated determination of the amino acid sequence and device for its implementation
US3892531A (en) * 1973-07-05 1975-07-01 Beckman Instruments Inc Apparatus for sequencing peptides and proteins
US3959307A (en) 1974-02-15 1976-05-25 Wittmann Brigitte Method to determine automatically the sequence of amino acids
US3951167A (en) 1974-12-05 1976-04-20 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fluid handling assembly
US4065412A (en) * 1976-05-07 1977-12-27 Durrum Instrument Corporation Peptide or protein sequencing method and apparatus
US4119120A (en) 1976-11-29 1978-10-10 Beckman Instruments, Inc. Fluid switch
US4252769A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-02-24 California Institute Of Technology Apparatus for the performance of chemical processes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE466223B (en) 1992-01-13
GB8333306D0 (en) 1984-01-18
DE3137875A1 (en) 1982-05-06
SE8802124D0 (en) 1988-06-07
GB8333305D0 (en) 1984-01-18
CA1163425A (en) 1984-03-13
GB2084899B (en) 1985-05-30
JPS57110962A (en) 1982-07-10
GB2084899A (en) 1982-04-21
GB2146741A (en) 1985-04-24
FR2490505B1 (en) 1986-01-03
GB2146550A (en) 1985-04-24
SE8105597L (en) 1982-05-06
SE8802125A0 (en) 1988-06-07
SE8802124L (en) 1988-06-07
SE8802125D0 (en) 1988-06-07
JPH0256635B2 (en) 1990-11-30
FR2490505A1 (en) 1982-03-26
SE501968C2 (en) 1995-07-03
GB2146741B (en) 1985-11-20
DE3137875C2 (en) 1995-11-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 20010909