GB2090645B - A positive displacement device - Google Patents

A positive displacement device

Info

Publication number
GB2090645B
GB2090645B GB8104784A GB8104784A GB2090645B GB 2090645 B GB2090645 B GB 2090645B GB 8104784 A GB8104784 A GB 8104784A GB 8104784 A GB8104784 A GB 8104784A GB 2090645 B GB2090645 B GB 2090645B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
positive displacement
displacement device
positive
displacement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8104784A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB2090645A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AT0681177A external-priority patent/AT369523B/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB2090645A publication Critical patent/GB2090645A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2090645B publication Critical patent/GB2090645B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B1/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements
    • F01B1/06—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements with cylinders in star or fan arrangement
    • F01B1/062—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements with cylinders in star or fan arrangement the connection of the pistons with an actuating or actuated element being at the inner ends of the cylinders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/0404—Details, component parts specially adapted for such pumps
    • F04B27/0423—Cylinders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/0404—Details, component parts specially adapted for such pumps
    • F04B27/0442—Supporting and guiding means for the pistons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/053—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement with an actuating element at the inner ends of the cylinders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/126—Cylinder liners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/16—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B53/162—Adaptations of cylinders
    • F04B53/166—Cylinder liners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00—Sealings
    • F16J15/50—Sealings between relatively-movable members, by means of a sealing without relatively-moving surfaces, e.g. fluid-tight sealings for transmitting motion through a wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B3/00—Self-contained rotary compression machines, i.e. with compressor, condenser and evaporator rotating as a single unit
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B31/00—Compressor arrangements
    • F25B31/002—Lubrication
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2203/00—Non-metallic inorganic materials
    • F05C2203/08—Ceramics; Oxides
    • F05C2203/0804—Non-oxide ceramics
    • F05C2203/0813—Carbides
    • F05C2203/0817—Carbides of silicon
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2203/00—Non-metallic inorganic materials
    • F05C2203/08—Ceramics; Oxides
    • F05C2203/0804—Non-oxide ceramics
    • F05C2203/083—Nitrides
    • F05C2203/0843—Nitrides of silicon
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2203/00—Non-metallic inorganic materials
    • F05C2203/08—Ceramics; Oxides
    • F05C2203/0865—Oxide ceramics
    • F05C2203/0869—Aluminium oxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
GB8104784A 1977-09-22 1978-09-20 A positive displacement device Expired GB2090645B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0681177A AT369523B (de) 1977-09-22 1977-09-22 Waermepumpe mit einem luftwaermetauscher
AT681077 1977-09-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2090645A GB2090645A (en) 1982-07-14
GB2090645B true GB2090645B (en) 1982-11-24

Family

ID=25603343

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8104784A Expired GB2090645B (en) 1977-09-22 1978-09-20 A positive displacement device
GB7837408A Expired GB2004631B (en) 1977-09-22 1978-09-20 Energy saving heat pump

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7837408A Expired GB2004631B (en) 1977-09-22 1978-09-20 Energy saving heat pump

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4211092A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5455848A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2840712A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2404185A1 (enExample)
GB (2) GB2090645B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2557931B1 (fr) * 1984-01-06 1988-10-14 Benhaim Albert Dispositif et son procede pour la lubrification et le refroidissement pour les chemises et pistons equipant des pompes a pistons pour fluides
US4641611A (en) * 1984-07-06 1987-02-10 West Virginia University Oscillatory motion apparatus
US4708613A (en) * 1985-03-27 1987-11-24 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Plunger for a multi-plunger type resin mold device
US4683809A (en) * 1985-05-02 1987-08-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Lightweight piston
EP0378967B1 (de) * 1989-01-19 1993-01-27 GebràœDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft Hubkolbenkompressor
US4984432A (en) * 1989-10-20 1991-01-15 Corey John A Ericsson cycle machine
GB2242013A (en) * 1990-03-13 1991-09-18 Laurits Hansen Heat pump device
JP4923618B2 (ja) * 2006-02-27 2012-04-25 株式会社日立製作所 ヒートポンプシステム,ヒートポンプシステムの潤滑水温度調整方法,ヒートポンプシステムの運転方法
AT505532B1 (de) * 2007-07-31 2010-08-15 Adler Bernhard Verfahren zum umwandeln thermischer energie niedriger temperatur in thermische energie höherer temperatur mittels mechanischer energie und umgekehrt
DE102008046543A1 (de) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Gleitlager
GB0913208D0 (en) * 2009-07-30 2009-09-02 Davidson Matthew Diverter valve and heating system
WO2017051391A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 O2 Waterator Ltd. Fluid-driven motor

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH446410A (de) * 1964-01-22 1967-11-15 Braun Ag Wärmepumpe
US3973622A (en) * 1964-01-22 1976-08-10 Nikolaus Laing Temperature-control system with rotary heat exchangers
US3877515A (en) * 1969-06-17 1975-04-15 Nikolaus Laing Temperature-control system with rotary heat exchangers
CH524116A (de) * 1969-05-30 1972-06-15 Ludin Ludwig Beidseits einer Gebäudewand und in einer Bohrung derselben angeordnete Kältemaschine
FR2072880A5 (en) * 1970-11-27 1971-09-24 Ludin Ludwig Split unit type compression refrigeration - system with hermetic cycle
US4000778A (en) * 1972-09-05 1977-01-04 Nikolaus Laing Temperature-control system with rotary heat exchangers
US4000777A (en) * 1972-11-23 1977-01-04 Nikolaus Laing Rotary heat exchanger
US4131157A (en) * 1974-03-18 1978-12-26 Nikolaus Laing Rotary heat exchangers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2090645A (en) 1982-07-14
DE2840712A1 (de) 1979-04-05
GB2004631A (en) 1979-04-04
DE2840712C2 (enExample) 1988-03-31
JPS5455848A (en) 1979-05-04
FR2404185B1 (enExample) 1984-06-08
GB2004631B (en) 1982-12-01
JPS6238625B2 (enExample) 1987-08-19
FR2404185A1 (fr) 1979-04-20
US4211092A (en) 1980-07-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee