GB2035823A - Aeration propeller and apparatus - Google Patents

Aeration propeller and apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB2035823A
GB2035823A GB7943399A GB7943399A GB2035823A GB 2035823 A GB2035823 A GB 2035823A GB 7943399 A GB7943399 A GB 7943399A GB 7943399 A GB7943399 A GB 7943399A GB 2035823 A GB2035823 A GB 2035823A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
propeller
inner tube
support tube
outer housing
attached
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB7943399A
Other versions
GB2035823B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aeration Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Aeration Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aeration Industries Inc filed Critical Aeration Industries Inc
Publication of GB2035823A publication Critical patent/GB2035823A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2035823B publication Critical patent/GB2035823B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/20Activated sludge processes using diffusers
    • C02F3/205Moving, e.g. rotary, diffusers; Stationary diffusers with moving, e.g. rotary, distributors
    • C02F3/206Moving, e.g. rotary, diffusers; Stationary diffusers with moving, e.g. rotary, distributors with helical screw impellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2331Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2331Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
    • B01F23/23311Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements through a hollow stirrer axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2333Single stirrer-drive aerating units, e.g. with the stirrer-head pivoting around an horizontal axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2334Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements provided with stationary guiding means surrounding at least partially the stirrer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2335Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the direction of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer
    • B01F23/23354Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the direction of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer the gas being driven away from the rotating stirrer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2336Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the location of the place of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer
    • B01F23/23366Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the location of the place of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer the gas being introduced in front of the stirrer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/20Activated sludge processes using diffusers
    • C02F3/205Moving, e.g. rotary, diffusers; Stationary diffusers with moving, e.g. rotary, distributors
    • C02F3/207Moving, e.g. rotary, diffusers; Stationary diffusers with moving, e.g. rotary, distributors with axial thrust propellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/07Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
    • B01F27/072Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
    • B01F27/0725Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis on the free end of the rotating axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/113Propeller-shaped stirrers for producing an axial flow, e.g. shaped like a ship or aircraft propeller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/192Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/61Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis about an inclined axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus (10, 212) for mixing a gas and a liquid is disclosed. The apparatus is comprised of a hollow outer housing (22) and a hollow inner tube (24) received for rotary motion within the outer housing (22). A motor (61) is attached to the outer housing (22) adjacent a first end thereof and is drivingly coupled to a first end of the inner tube (24). The inner tube (24) has a support tube (214) which extends beyond the second end of the outer housing (22). Propeller blades (216) are attached to the support tube (214) for rotation therewith. An inlet (82) is formed in the inner tube (24) for admitting a gas to the hollow interior of the inner tube (24). The support tube (214) has a diffusion section (222) that extends below the propeller blades (216). The propeller mechanism (210), which includes the support tube (214) and the blades (216), is designed to increase the oxygen transfer efficiency of the apparatus (10, 212) over that provided by a standard marine propeller (48). Each propeller blade (216) has an impelling surface (232) with a varying rake which changes to a more positive rake from a leading end (226) to a tail end (228) of each propeller blade (216). Plates (238, 240, 242) are attached to the air outlet end (224) of the support tube (214). Lower portions (250) of the plates (240, 242) are bent backward in the direction in which the propeller mechanism (210) is to be rotated.
GB7943399A 1978-04-21 1979-04-10 Aeration propeller and apparatus Expired GB2035823B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US89898378A 1978-04-21 1978-04-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2035823A true GB2035823A (en) 1980-06-25
GB2035823B GB2035823B (en) 1982-09-15

Family

ID=25410338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7943399A Expired GB2035823B (en) 1978-04-21 1979-04-10 Aeration propeller and apparatus

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (2) JPS55500281A (en)
CA (1) CA1110786A (en)
GB (1) GB2035823B (en)
WO (1) WO1979000958A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS632157Y2 (en) * 1980-07-14 1988-01-20
JPS6223597Y2 (en) * 1980-07-14 1987-06-16
JPS59135127U (en) * 1983-02-25 1984-09-10 日立機電工業株式会社 liquid stirring device
JPS6024339U (en) * 1983-07-25 1985-02-19 日立機電工業株式会社 liquid stirring device
JPS60222193A (en) * 1984-04-19 1985-11-06 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Aerating device
JPS6312330A (en) * 1986-07-03 1988-01-19 Honda Haruhiko Device for dispersing fluid into another fluid
JP4537626B2 (en) * 2001-07-26 2010-09-01 荏原エンジニアリングサービス株式会社 Powdered activated carbon supply equipment
CN106305585A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-01-11 陈添智 Circulating aerator for bottom of culture pond
CN113754093B (en) * 2021-10-14 2023-01-06 无锡工源环境科技股份有限公司 Remote control air-float marine miniature water body oxygenation equipment

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1639828A (en) * 1923-09-24 1927-08-23 Brookshire Cheese Company Process for treating cheese
US2590581A (en) * 1950-02-06 1952-03-25 Dwight W Shirley Device for aerating water
US2928665A (en) * 1950-09-27 1960-03-15 American Instr Co Inc Gas-liquid mixing apparatus
US2767965A (en) * 1950-11-03 1956-10-23 Mining Process & Patent Co Dual pumping agitation
US3367423A (en) * 1966-06-13 1968-02-06 Cornelius W. Van Ranst Propeller
US3465706A (en) * 1968-02-05 1969-09-09 Steve J Gwidt Apparatus for injecting fresh air into outboard motor underwater exhaust
US3442220A (en) * 1968-08-06 1969-05-06 Rolls Royce Rotary pump
US3614072A (en) * 1969-01-02 1971-10-19 James H Brodie Hydraulic flow inducer
US3782702A (en) * 1969-12-29 1974-01-01 R King Apparatus for mixing and treating fluids
US3778233A (en) * 1971-04-20 1973-12-11 Fairfield Eng Manuf Co Apparatus for liquid composting
US4045522A (en) * 1974-01-03 1977-08-30 Nafziger Joel L Animal waste treatment system
AT335381B (en) * 1974-01-23 1977-03-10 Hubert Fuchs MIXING UNIT FOR GASING AND ROLLING LIQUIDS - ESPECIALLY FOR MIXING AIR INTO FREE WATERS OR IN WATER IN LARGE-SCALE TANK
US4056977A (en) * 1976-04-29 1977-11-08 Chrysler Corporation Swirler for a fluid flowmeter and method of making same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1110786A (en) 1981-10-13
JPS55500281A (en) 1980-05-08
WO1979000958A1 (en) 1979-11-15
JPS553891A (en) 1980-01-11
JPS5820294B2 (en) 1983-04-22
GB2035823B (en) 1982-09-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee