GB2009558A - Optical scanning apparatus - Google Patents

Optical scanning apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB2009558A
GB2009558A GB7845239A GB7845239A GB2009558A GB 2009558 A GB2009558 A GB 2009558A GB 7845239 A GB7845239 A GB 7845239A GB 7845239 A GB7845239 A GB 7845239A GB 2009558 A GB2009558 A GB 2009558A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
light beam
light
scanning direction
image
measured
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB7845239A
Other versions
GB2009558B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Street G S B
Original Assignee
Street G S B
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Street G S B filed Critical Street G S B
Priority to GB7845239A priority Critical patent/GB2009558B/en
Publication of GB2009558A publication Critical patent/GB2009558A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2009558B publication Critical patent/GB2009558B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/04Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa
    • H04N1/06Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa using cylindrical picture-bearing surfaces, i.e. scanning a main-scanning line substantially perpendicular to the axis and lying in a curved cylindrical surface
    • H04N1/0671Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa using cylindrical picture-bearing surfaces, i.e. scanning a main-scanning line substantially perpendicular to the axis and lying in a curved cylindrical surface with sub-scanning by translational movement of the main-scanning components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/08Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
    • G02B26/10Scanning systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/29Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
    • G02F1/33Acousto-optical deflection devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/20Exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/04Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa
    • H04N1/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/04Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa
    • H04N1/06Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa using cylindrical picture-bearing surfaces, i.e. scanning a main-scanning line substantially perpendicular to the axis and lying in a curved cylindrical surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/04Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa
    • H04N1/113Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa using oscillating or rotating mirrors
    • H04N1/1135Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa using oscillating or rotating mirrors for the main-scan only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/04Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa
    • H04N1/12Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa using the sheet-feed movement or the medium-advance or the drum-rotation movement as the slow scanning component, e.g. arrangements for the main-scanning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/04Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa
    • H04N1/19Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa using multi-element arrays
    • H04N1/191Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa using multi-element arrays the array comprising a one-dimensional array, or a combination of one-dimensional arrays, or a substantially one-dimensional array, e.g. an array of staggered elements
    • H04N1/1911Simultaneously or substantially simultaneously scanning picture elements on more than one main scanning line, e.g. scanning in swaths
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/024Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof deleted
    • H04N2201/02406Arrangements for positioning elements within a head
    • H04N2201/02439Positioning method
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/04Scanning arrangements
    • H04N2201/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04701Detection of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/0471Detection of scanning velocity or position using dedicated detectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/04Scanning arrangements
    • H04N2201/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04701Detection of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04715Detection of scanning velocity or position by detecting marks or the like, e.g. slits
    • H04N2201/04724Detection of scanning velocity or position by detecting marks or the like, e.g. slits on a separate encoder wheel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/04Scanning arrangements
    • H04N2201/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04701Detection of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04715Detection of scanning velocity or position by detecting marks or the like, e.g. slits
    • H04N2201/04724Detection of scanning velocity or position by detecting marks or the like, e.g. slits on a separate encoder wheel
    • H04N2201/04725Detection of scanning velocity or position by detecting marks or the like, e.g. slits on a separate encoder wheel connected to the sub-scanning drive means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/04Scanning arrangements
    • H04N2201/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04701Detection of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04715Detection of scanning velocity or position by detecting marks or the like, e.g. slits
    • H04N2201/04727Detection of scanning velocity or position by detecting marks or the like, e.g. slits on a linear encoder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/04Scanning arrangements
    • H04N2201/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04701Detection of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04729Detection of scanning velocity or position in the main-scan direction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/04Scanning arrangements
    • H04N2201/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04701Detection of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04731Detection of scanning velocity or position in the sub-scan direction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/04Scanning arrangements
    • H04N2201/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04701Detection of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04734Detecting at frequent intervals, e.g. once per line for sub-scan control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/04Scanning arrangements
    • H04N2201/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04701Detection of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04744Detection of scanning velocity or position by detecting the scanned beam or a reference beam
    • H04N2201/04746Detection of scanning velocity or position by detecting the scanned beam or a reference beam after modulation by a grating, mask or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/04Scanning arrangements
    • H04N2201/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04753Control or error compensation of scanning position or velocity
    • H04N2201/04758Control or error compensation of scanning position or velocity by controlling the position of the scanned image area
    • H04N2201/0476Control or error compensation of scanning position or velocity by controlling the position of the scanned image area using an optical, electro-optical or acousto-optical element
    • H04N2201/04765Control or error compensation of scanning position or velocity by controlling the position of the scanned image area using an optical, electro-optical or acousto-optical element using a solid-state deflector, e.g. an acousto-optic deflector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/04Scanning arrangements
    • H04N2201/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04753Control or error compensation of scanning position or velocity
    • H04N2201/04791Control or error compensation of scanning position or velocity in the sub-scan direction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/04Scanning arrangements
    • H04N2201/047Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position
    • H04N2201/04753Control or error compensation of scanning position or velocity
    • H04N2201/04794Varying the control or compensation during the scan, e.g. using continuous feedback or from line to line

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

In an image analysing or reproducing system in which a spot of light is scanned line by line over an image surface (11) any error in the real or apparent position of the light source (1), or the position of the receiving surface (11), in a direction transverse to the scanning direction is measured (13) and used to influence the deflection of the light beam in an acousto-optic cell (4) disposed in the light path between the source (1) and surface (11). As shown the acoustic-optic cell (4) splits the light beam into seven beams, six of which are individually modulated and scanned along xerographic drum (11), and the other undiffracted beam impinges on a grating (13) which gives an output indicative of the position of the light beam in the scanning direction. The position of drum (11) transverse to the light beam scanning direction is measured by a code wheel and the resulting signal compared with the grating signal to derive the error signal. <IMAGE>
GB7845239A 1977-12-05 1978-11-20 Scanning apparatus Expired GB2009558B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7845239A GB2009558B (en) 1977-12-05 1978-11-20 Scanning apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5060377 1977-12-05
GB7845239A GB2009558B (en) 1977-12-05 1978-11-20 Scanning apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2009558A true GB2009558A (en) 1979-06-13
GB2009558B GB2009558B (en) 1982-09-02

Family

ID=26266699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7845239A Expired GB2009558B (en) 1977-12-05 1978-11-20 Scanning apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2009558B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0291035A2 (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-11-17 Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd. A light beam deflection scanning apparatus
WO1992009399A1 (en) * 1990-11-23 1992-06-11 Zed Instruments Limited Laser engraving apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0291035A2 (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-11-17 Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd. A light beam deflection scanning apparatus
EP0291035A3 (en) * 1987-05-13 1991-01-30 Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd. A light beam deflection scanning apparatus
WO1992009399A1 (en) * 1990-11-23 1992-06-11 Zed Instruments Limited Laser engraving apparatus
US5416298A (en) * 1990-11-23 1995-05-16 Zed Instruments Limited Laser engraving apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2009558B (en) 1982-09-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee