GB2000177A - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
GB2000177A
GB2000177A GB7827550A GB7827550A GB2000177A GB 2000177 A GB2000177 A GB 2000177A GB 7827550 A GB7827550 A GB 7827550A GB 7827550 A GB7827550 A GB 7827550A GB 2000177 A GB2000177 A GB 2000177A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
wash liquor
component
dissolving
reaches
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB7827550A
Other versions
GB2000177B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akzo NV
Original Assignee
Akzo NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akzo NV filed Critical Akzo NV
Publication of GB2000177A publication Critical patent/GB2000177A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2000177B publication Critical patent/GB2000177B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
    • C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0039—Coated compositions or coated components in the compositions, (micro)capsules
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
    • C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
    • C11D17/042—Water soluble or water disintegrable containers or substrates containing cleaning compositions or additives for cleaning compositions
    • C11D17/044—Solid compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

A detergent composition contain- ing (a) one or more surfactants, (b) at least 5% by weight of an alkali metal carbonate, and (c) 5-30% by weight of an acid which forms water-soluble calcium salts and magnesium salts and/or calcium complexes and magnesium complexes having a pK1 value of 2.8-4.8, in which (b) and (c) are separate, component (c) having a higher rate of solubility in a wash liquor than the alkaline component which is present in excess, component (c) dissolving so that the wash liquor has a pH of 2.0 to 5.0 before its temperature reaches 25 DEG C., any alkaline material hardly dissolving before the temperature of the wash liquor reaches 40 DEG C, and dissolving before the wash liquor reaches 60 DEG C, and imparting a pH of from 9.0 to 10.5. The compositions may be put up in sachets.
GB7827550A 1977-06-27 1978-06-21 Detergent compositions Expired GB2000177B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL7707080 1977-06-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2000177A true GB2000177A (en) 1979-01-04
GB2000177B GB2000177B (en) 1982-01-20

Family

ID=19828790

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7827550A Expired GB2000177B (en) 1977-06-27 1978-06-21 Detergent compositions

Country Status (11)

Country Link
AT (1) AT374826B (en)
BE (1) BE868474A (en)
CH (1) CH639416A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2827571C2 (en)
DK (1) DK152587C (en)
ES (1) ES476032A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2396076A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2000177B (en)
IT (1) IT1097284B (en)
NO (1) NO150922C (en)
SE (1) SE439780B (en)

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0094723A1 (en) * 1982-05-12 1983-11-23 De Blauwe Lier B.V. Method for washing of textiles in hard water and phosphate-free detergent compositions for use therein
US4622161A (en) * 1983-10-03 1986-11-11 Akzo N.V. Dosing unit comprising a detergent and/or a bleaching agent
US4776455A (en) * 1986-03-07 1988-10-11 Lever Brothers Company Compartmented product for dispensing treatment agents in a washing or dishwashing machine
US4795032A (en) * 1987-12-04 1989-01-03 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Wash-added, rinse-activated fabric conditioner and package
US4970008A (en) * 1988-12-20 1990-11-13 Kandathil Thomas V Fabric conditioner comprising a mixture of quaternary ammonium compounds and select tertiary amines
US5015513A (en) * 1986-05-23 1991-05-14 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Sealable containers
AU610259B2 (en) * 1987-10-13 1991-05-16 Unilever Plc Sealable sachets
EP0790298A1 (en) * 1995-09-04 1997-08-20 Kao Corporation Washing method and detergent compositions
GB2315762A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-11 Procter & Gamble Detergent composition comprising a dicarboxylic acid source and an alkaline source
EP0888426A1 (en) * 1996-03-15 1999-01-07 Amway Corporation Powder detergent composition and method of making
WO2001038477A1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-05-31 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Method for the production of particulate washing or cleaning agents
WO2001083667A1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
WO2001083669A1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
WO2001083657A2 (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
WO2002006434A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2002-01-24 Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited Cleaning compositions and their use
WO2002053696A1 (en) * 2000-12-28 2002-07-11 Unilever Plc Laundry product
WO2003062359A1 (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-31 Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited Dilutable cleaning compositions and their uses
US6831051B2 (en) 2000-04-28 2004-12-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
US6878679B2 (en) 2000-04-28 2005-04-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
US6881713B2 (en) 2000-04-28 2005-04-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
WO2006010482A1 (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-02 Unilever Plc A particulate detergent composition, and packaging therefore
WO2007131529A1 (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-22 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Textile treatment agent
US7682403B2 (en) * 2004-01-09 2010-03-23 Ecolab Inc. Method for treating laundry
USD829985S1 (en) 2016-07-27 2018-10-02 Envirocon Technologies, Inc. Multi-chambered dish-washing pod
US10494591B2 (en) 2017-06-22 2019-12-03 Ecolab Usa Inc. Bleaching using peroxyformic acid and an oxygen catalyst

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4410441A (en) 1982-04-26 1983-10-18 Lever Brothers Company Product for treating fabrics in a washing machine
DE3535516A1 (en) * 1985-10-04 1987-04-09 Fritz Buchner TABLET-SHAPED DETERGENT AND CLEANING AGENT, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND ITS USE
DE3625280A1 (en) * 1986-07-25 1988-02-04 Feldmann Hagen Purifier for drinking water plants
DE8816896U1 (en) * 1988-01-27 1991-03-14 Henkel KGaA, 40589 Düsseldorf Nonwoven fabric
GB9007493D0 (en) * 1990-04-03 1990-05-30 Procter & Gamble Fabric cleaning process
CA2044947A1 (en) * 1990-06-22 1991-12-23 Stephen B. Kong Composition and method for fabric encrustation prevention
DE4128826A1 (en) * 1991-08-30 1993-03-04 Henkel Kgaa WASHING AND / OR CLEANING PROCEDURE
DE4438850A1 (en) * 1994-11-02 1996-05-09 Henkel Kgaa Solid recyclable preparations for multi-stage textile washing

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB811732A (en) * 1955-03-02 1959-04-08 Fettchemie Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions and processes for the manufacture of detergent compositions
GB1176087A (en) * 1966-05-31 1970-01-01 Alberto Culver Co Improvements in or relating to Molded Tablets.
GB1292482A (en) * 1969-04-17 1972-10-11 Colgate Palmolive Co Denture soak tablets
US3761415A (en) * 1970-10-14 1973-09-25 Aspen Ind Inc Tion for use therein method for phosphate free synthetic detergent based cleansing composi
GB1374105A (en) * 1970-12-03 1974-11-13 Scherico Ltd Effervescent compositions
GB1507356A (en) * 1975-05-30 1978-04-12 Blendax Werke Schneider Co Denture cleanser

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH190159A (en) * 1934-09-17 1937-04-15 Isaac Meyer Claude Soap intended to be covered with a flexible protective sheath.
US3042622A (en) * 1957-11-01 1962-07-03 Colgate Palmolive Co Abrasive cleaning composition
US3042621A (en) * 1957-11-01 1962-07-03 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergent composition
BE626455A (en) * 1961-12-22
DE1617163A1 (en) * 1967-11-11 1971-02-18 Miele & Cie Detergents for dishwashers
SE352652B (en) * 1969-10-01 1973-01-08 Hentschel V
US4028262A (en) * 1972-10-16 1977-06-07 Colgate-Palmolive Company Citrate-carbonate built detergent
ZA752732B (en) * 1974-05-15 1976-12-29 Colgate Palmolive Co Unitary detergent compositions and washing methods
GB1534261A (en) * 1974-11-08 1978-11-29 Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd Cleaning composition
CH602916A5 (en) * 1975-09-10 1978-08-15 Airwick Ag
AU510235B2 (en) * 1975-12-22 1980-06-19 Johnson & Johnson Denture cleanser tablet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB811732A (en) * 1955-03-02 1959-04-08 Fettchemie Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions and processes for the manufacture of detergent compositions
GB1176087A (en) * 1966-05-31 1970-01-01 Alberto Culver Co Improvements in or relating to Molded Tablets.
GB1292482A (en) * 1969-04-17 1972-10-11 Colgate Palmolive Co Denture soak tablets
US3761415A (en) * 1970-10-14 1973-09-25 Aspen Ind Inc Tion for use therein method for phosphate free synthetic detergent based cleansing composi
GB1374105A (en) * 1970-12-03 1974-11-13 Scherico Ltd Effervescent compositions
GB1507356A (en) * 1975-05-30 1978-04-12 Blendax Werke Schneider Co Denture cleanser

Cited By (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0094723A1 (en) * 1982-05-12 1983-11-23 De Blauwe Lier B.V. Method for washing of textiles in hard water and phosphate-free detergent compositions for use therein
US4622161A (en) * 1983-10-03 1986-11-11 Akzo N.V. Dosing unit comprising a detergent and/or a bleaching agent
US4776455A (en) * 1986-03-07 1988-10-11 Lever Brothers Company Compartmented product for dispensing treatment agents in a washing or dishwashing machine
US5015513A (en) * 1986-05-23 1991-05-14 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Sealable containers
AU610259B2 (en) * 1987-10-13 1991-05-16 Unilever Plc Sealable sachets
US4795032A (en) * 1987-12-04 1989-01-03 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Wash-added, rinse-activated fabric conditioner and package
US4970008A (en) * 1988-12-20 1990-11-13 Kandathil Thomas V Fabric conditioner comprising a mixture of quaternary ammonium compounds and select tertiary amines
EP0790298A4 (en) * 1995-09-04 1999-10-20 Kao Corp Washing method and detergent compositions
EP0790298A1 (en) * 1995-09-04 1997-08-20 Kao Corporation Washing method and detergent compositions
EP0888426A1 (en) * 1996-03-15 1999-01-07 Amway Corporation Powder detergent composition and method of making
EP0888426A4 (en) * 1996-03-15 2000-09-20 Amway Corp Powder detergent composition and method of making
GB2315762A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-11 Procter & Gamble Detergent composition comprising a dicarboxylic acid source and an alkaline source
US7064099B1 (en) 1999-11-26 2006-06-20 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktlen Process for the production of particulate detergents
WO2001038477A1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-05-31 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Method for the production of particulate washing or cleaning agents
WO2001083669A1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
WO2001083657A2 (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
WO2001083667A1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
WO2001083657A3 (en) * 2000-04-28 2002-01-31 Procter & Gamble Pouched compositions
US7169740B2 (en) 2000-04-28 2007-01-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
US6878679B2 (en) 2000-04-28 2005-04-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
US6881713B2 (en) 2000-04-28 2005-04-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
US6831051B2 (en) 2000-04-28 2004-12-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Pouched compositions
WO2002006434A1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2002-01-24 Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited Cleaning compositions and their use
US6624130B2 (en) 2000-12-28 2003-09-23 Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa Division Of Conopco, Inc. Laundry product
WO2002053696A1 (en) * 2000-12-28 2002-07-11 Unilever Plc Laundry product
WO2003062359A1 (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-31 Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited Dilutable cleaning compositions and their uses
US7378380B2 (en) 2002-01-18 2008-05-27 Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited Dilutable cleaning compositions and their uses
US7682403B2 (en) * 2004-01-09 2010-03-23 Ecolab Inc. Method for treating laundry
WO2006010482A1 (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-02 Unilever Plc A particulate detergent composition, and packaging therefore
WO2007131529A1 (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-22 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Textile treatment agent
USD829985S1 (en) 2016-07-27 2018-10-02 Envirocon Technologies, Inc. Multi-chambered dish-washing pod
US10494591B2 (en) 2017-06-22 2019-12-03 Ecolab Usa Inc. Bleaching using peroxyformic acid and an oxygen catalyst

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH639416A5 (en) 1983-11-15
NO150922B (en) 1984-10-01
DE2827571A1 (en) 1979-01-11
DK152587B (en) 1988-03-21
DE2827571C2 (en) 1984-01-26
ES476032A1 (en) 1980-07-01
SE7807255L (en) 1978-12-28
SE439780B (en) 1985-07-01
NO782178L (en) 1978-12-28
ATA462378A (en) 1983-10-15
GB2000177B (en) 1982-01-20
FR2396076B1 (en) 1983-07-18
IT1097284B (en) 1985-08-31
BE868474A (en) 1978-10-16
IT7824958A0 (en) 1978-06-26
DK152587C (en) 1988-09-12
DK285078A (en) 1978-12-28
NO150922C (en) 1985-01-16
FR2396076A1 (en) 1979-01-26
AT374826B (en) 1984-06-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19940621