GB191223745A - An Improved Process for Opening Up, Separating and Softening Lignified or Bast Fibres in the Raw, Spun or Woven State. - Google Patents

An Improved Process for Opening Up, Separating and Softening Lignified or Bast Fibres in the Raw, Spun or Woven State.

Info

Publication number
GB191223745A
GB191223745A GB191223745DA GB191223745A GB 191223745 A GB191223745 A GB 191223745A GB 191223745D A GB191223745D A GB 191223745DA GB 191223745 A GB191223745 A GB 191223745A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibres
oxidizing
oil
caustic
bath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Inventor
Leon De Wolf-Wante
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB191223745A publication Critical patent/GB191223745A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
    • D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
    • D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

23,745. Wante, L. De Wolf-. Oct. 17. Retting.-In a process for opening up, separating, and softening lignified or bast fibres in the raw, spun, or woven state, such as jute, hemp, flax, coco-nut fibre, and like fibres obtained by steeping or retting, the fibres are treated in a caustic oxidizing-bath containing a minimum of 9 per cent. by weight of caustic soda, or the equivalent of caustic potash, and a compound of oxygen and another element or other elements capable of being easily decomposed and acting as an oxidizing-agent in an alkaline solution, such as hypochlorite, permanganate, peroxide, per-carbonate, per-sulphate, perborate, or other per-salt of an alkali, or such a compound as hydrogen peroxide. To the caustic oxidizing-bath may be added soap, Turkey-red oil, or similar products which have the effect of assisting the penetration of the fibres. The fibres may be first treated with a dilute alkaline oxidizing-bath with or without the addition of Turkey-red oil &c., and, after the caustic oxidizing-bath, the material may be treated with an emulsion of soap, Turkeyred oil, or like material employed in textile finishing processes, and an oxidizing-agent, with or without an oil, fat or fatty acid, such as castor oil, cotton-seed oil, olive oil, or the like, a soft paraffin, or a fatty acid such as oleic, palmitic, stearic, ricinoleic, or the like, and if necessary, a halogen substitution product of a hydrocarbon such as carbon tetrachloride, to aid in the retention of the fat in the form of an emulsion. The fibres are stated to be rendered crisp and woolly and to become bleached.
GB191223745D 1912-10-17 1912-10-17 An Improved Process for Opening Up, Separating and Softening Lignified or Bast Fibres in the Raw, Spun or Woven State. Expired GB191223745A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB191223745T 1912-10-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB191223745A true GB191223745A (en) 1913-10-17

Family

ID=32573953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB191223745D Expired GB191223745A (en) 1912-10-17 1912-10-17 An Improved Process for Opening Up, Separating and Softening Lignified or Bast Fibres in the Raw, Spun or Woven State.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB191223745A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3384444A (en) * 1964-06-29 1968-05-21 Reeves Bros Inc Production of lightfast jute
CN113550016A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-26 海南大学 Preparation method of coconut leaf fiber

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3384444A (en) * 1964-06-29 1968-05-21 Reeves Bros Inc Production of lightfast jute
CN113550016A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-26 海南大学 Preparation method of coconut leaf fiber
CN113550016B (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-05-10 海南大学 Preparation method of coconut leaf fiber

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101581035B (en) Totally-chlorine-free bleaching technology of flax cloth or fibers
US2107297A (en) Bleaching fiber
GB191223745A (en) An Improved Process for Opening Up, Separating and Softening Lignified or Bast Fibres in the Raw, Spun or Woven State.
US2548774A (en) Shrinkproofing wool
US1795757A (en) Method of bleaching and process for preparing liquors therefor
GB339550A (en) Process for bleaching bast fibres especially flax, hemp and the like
US848361A (en) Production of white pulp.
US1020625A (en) Treatment of vegetable fibers and materials.
US1006142A (en) Process of treating brittle vegetable fibers of kapok and other plants.
GB412470A (en) Process for refining fibres of hemp and other bast fibres such as nettle fibres, flax fibres and the like
US2180087A (en) Wet treatment of raw bast fibers
BR112019020470A2 (en) natural fiber treatment process
US1257080A (en) Process of treating cotton-stalks.
US303342A (en) Process of separating and subdividing vegetable fiber
US957152A (en) Process for making a resilient fiber.
Hickman Linenndashthe way ahead
US949643A (en) Method for the manufacture of batting and yarn of ramie.
US994508A (en) Process of bleaching and softening jute fiber.
US952996A (en) Process of treating fibrous material.
GB190928701A (en) A Process of Preparing Vegetable Silk and like Fibres for Dyeing and Spinning.
US1903525A (en) Bleaching compound
US1568664A (en) Preparing straw braid for bleaching
GB101475A (en) Improved Process for the Extraction of Cellulose from Vegetable Fibres, such as Wood, Cotton, Straw, Esparto Grass, Jute and the like.
GB189924163A (en) Improved Combined Processes and Treatment of Cotton or like Vegetable Fibres in the Operations of Boiling, Purifying, or Extracting, and Bleaching and Mercerising.
US1921935A (en) Process for the conversion of textile vegetable fibers into threads having the texture of wool