GB1568449A - Flexible water-impermeable covering sheet - Google Patents
Flexible water-impermeable covering sheet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1568449A GB1568449A GB15162/77A GB1516277A GB1568449A GB 1568449 A GB1568449 A GB 1568449A GB 15162/77 A GB15162/77 A GB 15162/77A GB 1516277 A GB1516277 A GB 1516277A GB 1568449 A GB1568449 A GB 1568449A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- fibrous material
- binder
- process according
- woven fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical class [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 7
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002821 Modacrylic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001617 Vinyon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940090248 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100410784 Arabidopsis thaliana PXG3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002466 Dynel Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004935 Trevira® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004808 allyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/10—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material characterised by the additives used in the polymer mixture
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N5/00—Roofing materials comprising a fibrous web coated with bitumen or another polymer, e.g. pitch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2395/00—Bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar or pitch
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH462976A CH610034A5 (en) | 1976-04-12 | 1976-04-12 | Leaktight membrane and its manufacturing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1568449A true GB1568449A (en) | 1980-05-29 |
Family
ID=4279699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB15162/77A Expired GB1568449A (en) | 1976-04-12 | 1977-04-12 | Flexible water-impermeable covering sheet |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS52151219A (https=) |
| AT (1) | AT355420B (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE853445A (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR7702265A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA1074631A (https=) |
| CH (1) | CH610034A5 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2714900A1 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK157277A (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES457698A1 (https=) |
| FI (1) | FI771051A7 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2348308A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1568449A (https=) |
| IN (1) | IN145598B (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT1078042B (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL7703863A (https=) |
| SE (1) | SE7704057L (https=) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2117808A (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1983-10-19 | Chartres Inger Marie Louise | Roof covering |
| WO2005103366A3 (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-12-01 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Roof coverings having improved tear strength |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58983B2 (ja) * | 1978-07-24 | 1983-01-08 | 三井化学株式会社 | アスフアルト防水用基材 |
| DE8023893U1 (de) * | 1980-09-08 | 1981-02-12 | Verretextil Ab, Stroemsund (Schweden) | Mehrschichtige flexible einlagebahn fuer dachpappen |
| FR2546537B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-25 | 1985-08-16 | Rhone Poulenc Fibre | Membrane d'etancheite et son procede de fabrication |
| GB8709401D0 (en) * | 1987-04-21 | 1987-05-28 | British Sisalkraft | Flexible membranes |
| AT517786A1 (de) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-15 | Zsifkovits Wilhelm | Verwendung von Aryloxyphenoxypropionsäure-Herbiziden zum Schutz für Bauwerksabdichtungen und diese enthaltende Bitumenbahnen |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2482185A (en) * | 1946-12-20 | 1949-09-20 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Floor covering and composition material therefor |
| AT244551B (de) * | 1963-02-01 | 1966-01-10 | Bunzl & Biach Ag | Isoliermaterial |
| DE1469533A1 (de) * | 1965-02-12 | 1969-01-23 | Hoechst Ag | Dichtungsbahn |
| NL6812442A (https=) * | 1968-08-31 | 1970-03-03 | ||
| GB1286141A (en) * | 1969-01-13 | 1972-08-23 | Anderson & Son Ltd D | Coated or impregnated woven material |
| US3885068A (en) * | 1972-11-22 | 1975-05-20 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Emulsified asphalt emulsion fortified with asbestos fibers |
| FR2230691B1 (https=) * | 1973-05-24 | 1976-11-12 | Aquitaine Petrole | |
| CH606375A5 (https=) * | 1974-10-16 | 1978-11-30 | Viafrance Sa |
-
1976
- 1976-04-12 CH CH462976A patent/CH610034A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1977
- 1977-04-02 DE DE19772714900 patent/DE2714900A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-04-04 FI FI771051A patent/FI771051A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-04-05 AT AT238377A patent/AT355420B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-06 DK DK157277A patent/DK157277A/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-06 SE SE7704057A patent/SE7704057L/xx unknown
- 1977-04-07 NL NL7703863A patent/NL7703863A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-04-07 IT IT22213/77A patent/IT1078042B/it active
- 1977-04-08 BE BE176591A patent/BE853445A/xx unknown
- 1977-04-08 FR FR7710709A patent/FR2348308A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-04-11 BR BR7702265A patent/BR7702265A/pt unknown
- 1977-04-11 ES ES457698A patent/ES457698A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-04-11 JP JP4190777A patent/JPS52151219A/ja active Pending
- 1977-04-11 IN IN543/CAL/77A patent/IN145598B/en unknown
- 1977-04-12 CA CA275,973A patent/CA1074631A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-12 GB GB15162/77A patent/GB1568449A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2117808A (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1983-10-19 | Chartres Inger Marie Louise | Roof covering |
| WO2005103366A3 (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-12-01 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Roof coverings having improved tear strength |
| US8012576B2 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2011-09-06 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Roof coverings having improved tear strength |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7704057L (sv) | 1977-10-13 |
| IN145598B (https=) | 1978-11-18 |
| FI771051A7 (https=) | 1977-10-13 |
| CH610034A5 (en) | 1979-03-30 |
| NL7703863A (nl) | 1977-10-14 |
| AT355420B (de) | 1980-03-10 |
| DE2714900A1 (de) | 1977-10-27 |
| DK157277A (da) | 1977-10-13 |
| ATA238377A (de) | 1979-07-15 |
| IT1078042B (it) | 1985-05-08 |
| CA1074631A (en) | 1980-04-01 |
| FR2348308A1 (fr) | 1977-11-10 |
| BR7702265A (pt) | 1978-04-04 |
| FR2348308B1 (https=) | 1981-03-27 |
| JPS52151219A (en) | 1977-12-15 |
| BE853445A (fr) | 1977-10-10 |
| ES457698A1 (es) | 1978-02-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |