GB1562636A - Process for concentrating or liquefying a specified component fo a gaseous mixture - Google Patents

Process for concentrating or liquefying a specified component fo a gaseous mixture Download PDF

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Publication number
GB1562636A
GB1562636A GB44044/76A GB4404476A GB1562636A GB 1562636 A GB1562636 A GB 1562636A GB 44044/76 A GB44044/76 A GB 44044/76A GB 4404476 A GB4404476 A GB 4404476A GB 1562636 A GB1562636 A GB 1562636A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
gaseous mixture
concentration
adsorbing layer
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB44044/76A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KURI CHEM ENG
ThyssenKrupp Nucera Japan Ltd
Original Assignee
KURI CHEM ENG
Chlorine Engineers Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KURI CHEM ENG, Chlorine Engineers Corp Ltd filed Critical KURI CHEM ENG
Publication of GB1562636A publication Critical patent/GB1562636A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108Zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/116Molecular sieves other than zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12Oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/306Organic sulfur compounds, e.g. mercaptans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/406Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40007Controlling pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40043Purging
    • B01D2259/4005Nature of purge gas
    • B01D2259/40052Recycled product or process gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/402Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0476Vacuum pressure swing adsorption

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
GB44044/76A 1975-10-22 1976-10-22 Process for concentrating or liquefying a specified component fo a gaseous mixture Expired GB1562636A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50126337A JPS5250979A (en) 1975-10-22 1975-10-22 Method of condensing or liquefying a specific component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1562636A true GB1562636A (en) 1980-03-12

Family

ID=14932669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB44044/76A Expired GB1562636A (en) 1975-10-22 1976-10-22 Process for concentrating or liquefying a specified component fo a gaseous mixture

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4104039A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5250979A (enExample)
GB (1) GB1562636A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5064447A (en) * 1976-11-19 1991-11-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for recovering organic vapors from air
US4335150A (en) * 1979-06-19 1982-06-15 Chlorine Engineers Corp. Low temperature food drying process
DE2932333C2 (de) * 1979-08-09 1986-08-07 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur adsorptiven Trennung von neben Stickstoff wenigstens Sauerstoff enthaltenden Gasgemischen
IT1062296B (it) * 1980-08-08 1984-06-26 Massimo Sacchetti Processo e apparecchiatura per eliminare e recuperare sostanze organiche volatili dai gas di scarico industriali
AU546133B2 (en) * 1980-11-07 1985-08-15 Lohamnn G.m.b.H. + Co. Kg Recovery of solvents
US4338101A (en) * 1981-08-03 1982-07-06 John Zink Company Process and apparatus for recovering hydrocarbons from inert gas-hydrocarbon vapor mixtures
GB2181667A (en) * 1985-10-17 1987-04-29 British Gas Corp Treatment of gases
US4842621A (en) * 1987-03-26 1989-06-27 The Dow Chemical Company Recovery process
FR2612799B1 (fr) * 1987-03-27 1989-07-13 Ameg France Procede et equipement de traitement et de recuperation de vapeurs de solvants par recyclage sur charbon actif
US4857084A (en) * 1988-06-10 1989-08-15 The Dow Chemical Company Pressure swing adsorption apparatus and process for recovery of oil-soluble vapors
DE69010117T2 (de) * 1989-03-24 1995-01-26 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Verfahren zur einfachen wiedergewinnung eines adsorbierbaren gases aus einem das adsorbierbare gas in niedriger konzentration enthaltenden gas.
SE466292B (sv) * 1989-10-12 1992-01-27 Jan Andersson Foerfarande och anordning foer att avskilja ett eller flera aemnen fraan gaser
DE4004532C2 (de) * 1990-02-14 1996-05-09 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren zur Regenerierung von Adsorbern
JP2572294B2 (ja) * 1990-06-21 1997-01-16 富士写真フイルム株式会社 溶剤回収処理方法
US5152812A (en) * 1991-05-10 1992-10-06 Kovach J Louis Recovery of condensable organic compounds from inert gas streams laden
US5198001A (en) * 1991-09-13 1993-03-30 Calgon Carbon Corporation Apparatus and process for removing organic compounds from a gas stream
US5259853A (en) * 1992-12-10 1993-11-09 Uop Vent gas processing scheme with vacuum swing adsorption
US5294246A (en) * 1992-12-21 1994-03-15 The Dow Chemical Company Emission suppression system for stored volatile organic compounds
US5512082A (en) * 1993-11-12 1996-04-30 Uop Process for the removal of volatile organic compounds from a fluid stream
US5415682A (en) * 1993-11-12 1995-05-16 Uop Process for the removal of volatile organic compounds from a fluid stream
US5503658A (en) * 1993-11-12 1996-04-02 Uop Process for the removal of volatile organic compounds from a fluid stream
ATE149866T1 (de) * 1993-11-18 1997-03-15 Sebald U E Verfahren und anlage zum entfernen von lösemitteldämpfen aus abluft
GB9412310D0 (en) * 1994-06-20 1994-08-10 Boc Group Plc Recovery of substances from exhaust streams
US5779768A (en) * 1996-03-19 1998-07-14 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Recovery of volatile organic compounds from gas streams
US5711926A (en) * 1996-05-14 1998-01-27 Knaebel; Kent S. Pressure swing adsorption system for ammonia synthesis
BE1016309A3 (nl) * 2004-11-10 2006-07-04 Atlas Copco Airpower Nv Werkwijze voor het drogen van samengeperst gas en inrichting daarbij toegepast.
DE102010022805A1 (de) * 2010-05-28 2011-12-01 Astrium Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entfernung von flüchtigen organischen Substanzen aus der Raumluft von geschlossenen Habitaten
CN103990350A (zh) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-20 宁波弘景环保科技有限公司 有机溶剂废气处理系统
CN107054922A (zh) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-18 海湾环境科技(北京)股份有限公司 油气回收系统

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL262128A (enExample) * 1960-03-09 1900-01-01
US3149934A (en) * 1961-07-13 1964-09-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co Cyclic adsorption process
US3282647A (en) * 1964-02-05 1966-11-01 Exxon Research Engineering Co Pressure cycling operation for the manufacture of ammonia
US3225518A (en) * 1964-06-10 1965-12-28 Exxon Research Engineering Co Closed system heatless dryer
US3359198A (en) * 1965-07-09 1967-12-19 Universal Oil Prod Co Gas purification method
GB1381112A (en) * 1971-04-20 1975-01-22 Petrocarbon Dev Ltd Separation of gas mixtures
US3876397A (en) * 1973-01-02 1975-04-08 John C Taylor Adsorbing apparatus
JPS5044176A (enExample) * 1973-08-23 1975-04-21

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5250979A (en) 1977-04-23
US4104039A (en) 1978-08-01
JPS548624B2 (enExample) 1979-04-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee