GB1533575A - Method of sizing paper - Google Patents
Method of sizing paperInfo
- Publication number
- GB1533575A GB1533575A GB2600075A GB2600075A GB1533575A GB 1533575 A GB1533575 A GB 1533575A GB 2600075 A GB2600075 A GB 2600075A GB 2600075 A GB2600075 A GB 2600075A GB 1533575 A GB1533575 A GB 1533575A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- sizing
- prior
- drying
- ketene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/17—Ketenes, e.g. ketene dimers
Abstract
1533575 Sizing paper r NATIONAL STARCH & CHEMICAL CORP 18 June 1975 [31 July 1974 23 Dec 1974] 26000/75 Headings DIP and D2B A method of sizing paper products during a paper making operation comprises the steps of (1) forming a sizing emulsion comprising a specified higher organic ketene and a polyoxyalkylene alkyl or alkyl-aryl ether or mono- or di-ester in specified proportions and (2) intimately dispersing the emulsion within the paper stock or web prior to its passing through the drying stage of the operation. The size may be added to paper stock with or without prior emulsification in water. A cationic size retention aid e.g. a cationic starch derivative or a cationic synthetic resin may be added to the stock prior to drying. Alternatively an aqueous emulsion of the size mixture may be sprayed onto the formed paper web prior to drying. The treated paper may be cured by heating at 80-150‹C for 1-60 minutes. The process confers resistance to acid and alkali attack. The ketene is preferably a ketene dimer, many of which are specified.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US49331174A | 1974-07-31 | 1974-07-31 | |
US53544274A | 1974-12-23 | 1974-12-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1533575A true GB1533575A (en) | 1978-11-29 |
Family
ID=27051039
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2600075A Expired GB1533575A (en) | 1974-07-31 | 1975-06-18 | Method of sizing paper |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5140407A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1044859A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2533411C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2280696A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1533575A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1046101B (en) |
SE (1) | SE425324B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2180858A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-04-08 | Albright & Wilson | Sizing composition |
GB2182366A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-05-13 | Kemira Oy | Neutral size |
US6007906A (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1999-12-28 | Hercules Incorporated | Process of using fine paper containing 2-oxetanone sizing agent in high speed precision converting or reprographic operations |
WO2002081587A1 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-10-17 | Kemira Chemicals Oy | Sizing dispersion for improving hydrophobicity |
EP1309755B2 (en) † | 2000-08-07 | 2015-11-18 | Kemira Oyj | Process for sizing paper |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57112497A (en) * | 1980-12-27 | 1982-07-13 | Harima Chemicals Inc | Sizing method for papermaking |
JPS6238064A (en) * | 1985-08-13 | 1987-02-19 | Masao Uchiumi | Conference telephone equipment |
DE4229142A1 (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1994-03-03 | Basf Ag | Paper sizing mixtures |
DE19610995C2 (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 2002-12-19 | Betzdearborn Inc | Paper sizing agents and processes |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2856310A (en) * | 1955-02-15 | 1958-10-14 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Stable ketene dimer-emulsifier mixtures and their preparation |
DE2439026A1 (en) * | 1973-08-16 | 1975-02-27 | Grace W R & Co | MEANS FOR SIZING PAPER AND THE METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE MANUFACTURING THEREOF |
JPS5347788B2 (en) * | 1973-09-14 | 1978-12-23 |
-
1975
- 1975-06-06 CA CA228,701A patent/CA1044859A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-18 GB GB2600075A patent/GB1533575A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-25 DE DE19752533411 patent/DE2533411C3/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-29 IT IT5070575A patent/IT1046101B/en active
- 1975-07-29 FR FR7523639A patent/FR2280696A1/en active Granted
- 1975-07-29 JP JP9163675A patent/JPS5140407A/en active Granted
- 1975-07-31 SE SE7508704A patent/SE425324B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2180858A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-04-08 | Albright & Wilson | Sizing composition |
GB2180858B (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1989-08-23 | Albright & Wilson | Novel dispersible active sizing compositions |
GB2182366A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-05-13 | Kemira Oy | Neutral size |
GB2182366B (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1989-12-20 | Kemira Oy | Neutral size |
US6007906A (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1999-12-28 | Hercules Incorporated | Process of using fine paper containing 2-oxetanone sizing agent in high speed precision converting or reprographic operations |
EP1309755B2 (en) † | 2000-08-07 | 2015-11-18 | Kemira Oyj | Process for sizing paper |
WO2002081587A1 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-10-17 | Kemira Chemicals Oy | Sizing dispersion for improving hydrophobicity |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE7508704L (en) | 1976-02-02 |
IT1046101B (en) | 1980-06-30 |
DE2533411A1 (en) | 1976-02-12 |
CA1044859A (en) | 1978-12-26 |
JPS5537639B2 (en) | 1980-09-29 |
SE425324B (en) | 1982-09-20 |
FR2280696A1 (en) | 1976-02-27 |
DE2533411B2 (en) | 1978-07-06 |
DE2533411C3 (en) | 1979-03-15 |
JPS5140407A (en) | 1976-04-05 |
FR2280696B1 (en) | 1978-06-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |