GB1516125A - Network which exhibits an output independent of its input supply - Google Patents
Network which exhibits an output independent of its input supplyInfo
- Publication number
- GB1516125A GB1516125A GB31469/75A GB3146975A GB1516125A GB 1516125 A GB1516125 A GB 1516125A GB 31469/75 A GB31469/75 A GB 31469/75A GB 3146975 A GB3146975 A GB 3146975A GB 1516125 A GB1516125 A GB 1516125A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- base
- transistors
- emitter
- loop
- voltages
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F3/00—Non-retroactive systems for regulating electric variables by using an uncontrolled element, or an uncontrolled combination of elements, such element or such combination having self-regulating properties
- G05F3/02—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F3/08—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc
- G05F3/10—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics
- G05F3/16—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices
- G05F3/20—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices using diode- transistor combinations
- G05F3/30—Regulators using the difference between the base-emitter voltages of two bipolar transistors operating at different current densities
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
- Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)
- Networks Using Active Elements (AREA)
- Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
- Continuous-Control Power Sources That Use Transistors (AREA)
Abstract
1516125 Transistor stabilizing networks NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP 28 July 1975 [6 Nov 1974] 31469/75 Heading H3T An electric circuit comprises a plurality of pairs of transistors with their base-emitter junctions connected serially in a loop the algebraic sum of the base emitter voltages being developed across one or more non-zero resistances in the loop. The transistors of each pair carry the same current and the base emitter voltages of the transistors of each pair opposing one another around the loop. If terminals 16 and 24 in Fig. 1 are connected together a loop 16-28-12-30-18-10-26-20-32-24-16 is formed through the base-emitter junctions of the transistors. The algebraic sum of the base-emitter voltages, which is fixed by choice of the emitter areas, appear across the resistors. Since the series connected transistors 10, 12 have their base-emitter junctions connected in opposition round the loop, as do transistors 18, 20, changes in the collector currents do not affect the algebraic sum of the baseemitter voltages. A further transistor may be provided with its emitter collector path in series with transistor 10 and its base connected terminal 22. To provide a regulated current, resistors 26, 28, 30 are made zero and a voltage is applied through a resistor to terminal 14, the regulated current appearing at terminal 22. A regulated voltage may be obtained across terminals 22, 24 by making resistors 26, 30 and 32 zero and connecting terminals 14, 16 through a resistor to a current source.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US521363A US3930172A (en) | 1974-11-06 | 1974-11-06 | Input supply independent circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1516125A true GB1516125A (en) | 1978-06-28 |
Family
ID=24076456
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB31469/75A Expired GB1516125A (en) | 1974-11-06 | 1975-07-28 | Network which exhibits an output independent of its input supply |
GB918/78A Expired GB1516126A (en) | 1974-11-06 | 1975-07-28 | Network which exhibits an output independent of its input supply |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB918/78A Expired GB1516126A (en) | 1974-11-06 | 1975-07-28 | Network which exhibits an output independent of its input supply |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3930172A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5839412B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1043420A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2549575C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2290784A1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB1516125A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2457522A1 (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1980-12-19 | Analog Devices Inc | TEMPERATURE INSENSITIVE SIGNAL PROCESSING CIRCUIT, OF THE TYPE SAID "TRANSLINEAR" |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1506881A (en) * | 1975-02-24 | 1978-04-12 | Rca Corp | Current divider |
US4177417A (en) * | 1978-03-02 | 1979-12-04 | Motorola, Inc. | Reference circuit for providing a plurality of regulated currents having desired temperature characteristics |
JPS6058601B2 (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1985-12-20 | 株式会社東芝 | conversion circuit |
US4389619A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1983-06-21 | Rca Corporation | Adjustable-gain current amplifier for temperature-independent trimming |
US4366444A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-12-28 | Rca Corporation | Temperature-independent current trimming arrangement |
JPS57160206A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1982-10-02 | Toshiba Corp | Fine current source circuit |
JPS57201877U (en) * | 1981-06-17 | 1982-12-22 | ||
JPH0614302B2 (en) * | 1981-08-20 | 1994-02-23 | 株式会社東芝 | Transistor circuit |
US4479086A (en) * | 1981-09-24 | 1984-10-23 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Transistor circuit |
NL8200974A (en) * | 1982-03-10 | 1983-10-03 | Philips Nv | POWER DISCRIMINATION CIRCUIT. |
US4540900A (en) * | 1982-07-01 | 1985-09-10 | Burr-Brown Corporation | Reduced swing latch circuit utilizing gate current proportional to temperature |
US4461991A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-07-24 | Motorola, Inc. | Current source circuit having reduced error |
US4766367A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1988-08-23 | Comlinear Corporation | Current mirror with unity gain buffer |
US4816742A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1989-03-28 | North American Philips Corporation, Signetics Division | Stabilized current and voltage reference sources |
US4837496A (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1989-06-06 | Linear Technology Corporation | Low voltage current source/start-up circuit |
DE3936392A1 (en) * | 1989-11-02 | 1991-05-08 | Telefunken Electronic Gmbh | Current stabilising circuit e.g. for amplifiers - has two transistor emitters coupled to reference point, and first transistor base linked to second transistor collector |
JP2755848B2 (en) * | 1990-11-16 | 1998-05-25 | 株式会社東芝 | Micro voltage detection circuit and current limiting circuit using the same |
US5134358A (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1992-07-28 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Improved current mirror for sensing current |
FR2718259A1 (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-06 | Philips Composants | Regulator circuit providing a voltage independent of the power supply and the temperature. |
DE19504289C1 (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1996-03-28 | Siemens Ag | Integrated current source circuit |
JP2874634B2 (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 1999-03-24 | 日本電気株式会社 | Reference voltage circuit |
DE19821906C1 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 2000-03-02 | Siemens Ag | Clamping circuit |
US6404223B1 (en) | 2001-01-22 | 2002-06-11 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Self-terminating current mirror transceiver logic |
GB2355552A (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2001-04-25 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Electronic circuit for supplying a reference current |
US6232829B1 (en) | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-15 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Bandgap voltage reference circuit with an increased difference voltage |
EP2329230A1 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2011-06-08 | Adaptalog Limited | Temperature sensitive circuit |
WO2013116749A2 (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-08 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Ultra-low noise voltage reference circuit |
EP3929694B1 (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2023-08-30 | NXP USA, Inc. | A voltage regulator |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1600781A (en) * | 1968-03-15 | 1970-07-27 | ||
US3629692A (en) * | 1971-01-11 | 1971-12-21 | Rca Corp | Current source with positive feedback current repeater |
US3842412A (en) * | 1972-11-22 | 1974-10-15 | Analog Devices Inc | High resolution monolithic digital-to-analog converter |
-
1974
- 1974-11-06 US US521363A patent/US3930172A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-07-28 GB GB31469/75A patent/GB1516125A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-28 GB GB918/78A patent/GB1516126A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-08-06 CA CA232,980A patent/CA1043420A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-09 JP JP50122369A patent/JPS5839412B2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-04 FR FR7533617A patent/FR2290784A1/en active Granted
- 1975-11-05 DE DE2549575A patent/DE2549575C2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2457522A1 (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1980-12-19 | Analog Devices Inc | TEMPERATURE INSENSITIVE SIGNAL PROCESSING CIRCUIT, OF THE TYPE SAID "TRANSLINEAR" |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1516126A (en) | 1978-06-28 |
FR2290784A1 (en) | 1976-06-04 |
DE2549575A1 (en) | 1976-05-13 |
US3930172A (en) | 1975-12-30 |
JPS5165858A (en) | 1976-06-07 |
DE2549575C2 (en) | 1986-12-11 |
FR2290784B1 (en) | 1980-02-15 |
JPS5839412B2 (en) | 1983-08-30 |
CA1043420A (en) | 1978-11-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19950727 |