GB1515775A - Method and device for the optical inspection of cigarette ends - Google Patents
Method and device for the optical inspection of cigarette endsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1515775A GB1515775A GB2295676A GB2295676A GB1515775A GB 1515775 A GB1515775 A GB 1515775A GB 2295676 A GB2295676 A GB 2295676A GB 2295676 A GB2295676 A GB 2295676A GB 1515775 A GB1515775 A GB 1515775A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- signal
- bundle
- representing
- light reflected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
- A24C5/34—Examining cigarettes or the rod, e.g. for regulating the feeding of tobacco; Removing defective cigarettes
- A24C5/3412—Examining cigarettes or the rod, e.g. for regulating the feeding of tobacco; Removing defective cigarettes by means of light, radiation or electrostatic fields
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Optical Transform (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Abstract
1515775 Testing cigarettes photo-electrically AMF Inc 3 June 1976 [3 June 1975] 22956/76 Heading G1A In a method of testing a cigarette S wherein light reflected from an end T is used as a first measure representing a property of the cigarette, light reflected from part of the side near that end T is used as a second measure representing the distance A of the end T from first measuring means FO 1 , and combined with the first measure. A constant-intensity lamp L 1 illuminates the end T via an intermingled circular-section transmitting/ receiving fibre-optic bundle FO 1 , light reflected from the end T being detected, S1, to provide an amplified, G 1, linearized, LN1, reflectance signal V 1 . A second constant-intensity lamp L 2 illuminates part of the side of the cigarette via an intermingled bundle FO 2 having a rectangular section with the long side parallel to the cigarette axis, and positioned where variations in the spacing A of the end T from the bundle FO 1 will be accompanied by variations in the portion of bundle FO 2 illuminated by the side portion of the cigarette. A compensating signal V 2 representing the extent of this portion is subtracted from V 1 in SM to give a difference signal V u compensated against variations in the alignment of the end T and representing only the cigarette-end reflectance, the signal V u being compared with a reference signal V o to control a reject signal CS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT1263275A IT1033891B (en) | 1975-06-03 | 1975-06-03 | OPTICAL DEVICE FOR CHECKING THE FILLING DEGREE OF CIGARETTE HEADS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1515775A true GB1515775A (en) | 1978-06-28 |
Family
ID=11142354
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2295676A Expired GB1515775A (en) | 1975-06-03 | 1976-06-03 | Method and device for the optical inspection of cigarette ends |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5220855A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1048809A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2625001C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2312975A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1515775A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1033891B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2840617C2 (en) * | 1978-09-18 | 1987-04-09 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Method and device for testing rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry |
DE3146506A1 (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1983-06-01 | Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund Gmbh & Co, 5820 Gevelsberg | METHOD AND TEST DEVICE FOR CHECKING THE LEVEL OF FILLING OF CIGARETTE ENDS |
DE3146507A1 (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1983-06-01 | Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund Gmbh & Co, 5820 Gevelsberg | DEVICE FOR CHECKING THE LEVEL OF FILLING OF CIGARETTE ENDS. |
DE3638519A1 (en) * | 1986-11-11 | 1988-05-19 | Focke & Co | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHECKING / DISCARDING CIGARETTES |
IT1257317B (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1996-01-15 | Sasib Spa | "METHOD AND CONTROL DEVICE WITHOUT DIRECT CONTACT OF THE DEGREE OF FILLING THE CIGARETTE HEADS" |
IT1263446B (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1996-08-05 | Gd Spa | OPTICAL CONTROL METHOD FOR CIGARETTE FILLING. |
IT1286264B1 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-07-08 | Gd Spa | METHOD OF CHECKING THE DEGREE OF FILLING OF THE ENDS OF SMOKING ARTICLES |
US6169600B1 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2001-01-02 | Acuity Imaging, Llc | Cylindrical object surface inspection system |
DE202005010375U1 (en) | 2005-07-01 | 2005-10-20 | Tews Elektronik Dipl.-Ing. Manfred Tews | Method for detecting faulty cigarettes in production facility using proximity sensors applied to the cigarette ends |
PL3394562T3 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2020-06-29 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Apparatus and method for acquiring data relative to a dimension of an elongated object |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1900157U (en) * | 1961-09-14 | 1964-09-03 | Kurt Dr Koerber | DEVICE FOR CHECKING CIGARETTES, CIGARILLOS OR OTHER SUPPORTED ROD-SHAPED OBJECTS. |
FR1593511A (en) * | 1968-05-16 | 1970-06-01 | ||
US3729636A (en) * | 1971-09-03 | 1973-04-24 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | System for detecting loose tobacco at cigarette ends |
GB1388189A (en) * | 1972-06-29 | 1975-03-26 | Gallaher Ltd | Optical inspection apparatus |
US3818223A (en) * | 1973-03-08 | 1974-06-18 | Liggett & Myers Inc | Device for detecting carbon on cigarette filter tips |
US3812349A (en) * | 1973-04-06 | 1974-05-21 | Laser Sciences Inc | Apparatus for inspecting cigarettes or the like |
IT1010706B (en) * | 1974-03-22 | 1977-01-20 | Amf Sasib | PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE OPTICAL CHECK OF THE FILLING DEGREE OF THE CIGARETTE HEADS |
-
1975
- 1975-06-03 IT IT1263275A patent/IT1033891B/en active
-
1976
- 1976-06-01 FR FR7616482A patent/FR2312975A1/en active Granted
- 1976-06-02 CA CA76253882A patent/CA1048809A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-03 GB GB2295676A patent/GB1515775A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-03 DE DE19762625001 patent/DE2625001C2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-03 JP JP51065090A patent/JPS5220855A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1048809A (en) | 1979-02-20 |
DE2625001C2 (en) | 1986-02-06 |
FR2312975B1 (en) | 1984-04-20 |
FR2312975A1 (en) | 1976-12-31 |
JPS5632907B2 (en) | 1981-07-30 |
DE2625001A1 (en) | 1976-12-16 |
IT1033891B (en) | 1979-08-10 |
JPS5220855A (en) | 1977-02-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |