GB1509474A - Method for refining municipal waste - Google Patents
Method for refining municipal wasteInfo
- Publication number
- GB1509474A GB1509474A GB4990376A GB4990376A GB1509474A GB 1509474 A GB1509474 A GB 1509474A GB 4990376 A GB4990376 A GB 4990376A GB 4990376 A GB4990376 A GB 4990376A GB 1509474 A GB1509474 A GB 1509474A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- refuse
- particles
- municipal waste
- pressing
- less
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/30—Mixed waste; Waste of undefined composition
- C04B18/305—Municipal waste
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L99/00—Compositions of natural macromolecular compounds or of derivatives thereof not provided for in groups C08L89/00 - C08L97/00
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/16—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO754035A NO138127C (no) | 1975-12-01 | 1975-12-01 | Framgangsmaate for av "kommunalt" avfall aa framstille raamateriale for presslegemer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1509474A true GB1509474A (en) | 1978-05-04 |
Family
ID=19882577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4990376A Expired GB1509474A (en) | 1975-12-01 | 1976-11-30 | Method for refining municipal waste |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4115497A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH613742A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2654302B2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK148199C (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2333540A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1509474A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1125232B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7613300A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO138127C (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE7613393L (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2294926A (en) * | 1994-11-12 | 1996-05-15 | Peter Thomas | Structural material from waste |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5542538A (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1996-08-06 | Lutz; Theodore A. | System for use in recycling of waste material |
| US4997609A (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1991-03-05 | Neefe Charles W | Polymer bonding grains of sand to form useful objects |
| US5041250A (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1991-08-20 | Neefe Charles W | Polymer bonding grains of sand using styrofoam fluff as an adhesive |
| US5100603A (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1992-03-31 | Neefe Charles W | Method of recycling multimaterial containers |
| CA2100320C (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 2011-02-08 | Michael J. Deaner | Advanced polymer wood composite |
| US6004668A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1999-12-21 | Andersen Corporation | Advanced polymer wood composite |
| CA2100319C (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 2003-10-07 | Michael J. Deaner | Advanced polymer/wood composite structural member |
| US5406768A (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1995-04-18 | Andersen Corporation | Advanced polymer and wood fiber composite structural component |
| US5441801A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1995-08-15 | Andersen Corporation | Advanced polymer/wood composite pellet process |
| DE4433302A1 (de) * | 1994-09-19 | 1996-03-21 | Vsg Verfahrenstechnik Fuer Sch | Verfahren zur Abfallbehandlung |
| FR2740365B1 (fr) * | 1995-10-27 | 1999-01-22 | Carl Marc C | Systeme polyvalent d'inertage et de separation des dechets |
| US5948524A (en) * | 1996-01-08 | 1999-09-07 | Andersen Corporation | Advanced engineering resin and wood fiber composite |
| US5847016A (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1998-12-08 | Marley Mouldings Inc. | Polymer and wood flour composite extrusion |
| US6117924A (en) | 1996-10-22 | 2000-09-12 | Crane Plastics Company Limited Partnership | Extrusion of synthetic wood material |
| US6180257B1 (en) | 1996-10-29 | 2001-01-30 | Crane Plastics Company Limited Partnership | Compression molding of synthetic wood material |
| US20020010229A1 (en) | 1997-09-02 | 2002-01-24 | Marshall Medoff | Cellulosic and lignocellulosic materials and compositions and composites made therefrom |
| US20030187102A1 (en) | 1997-09-02 | 2003-10-02 | Marshall Medoff | Compositions and composites of cellulosic and lignocellulosic materials and resins, and methods of making the same |
| US6464913B1 (en) | 1997-09-05 | 2002-10-15 | Crane Plastics Company Limited Partnership | In-line compounding and extrusion system |
| DE19743413A1 (de) * | 1997-10-01 | 1999-12-09 | Josef Behrens | Leichtelement als Dach- und Wandplatte |
| US6344268B1 (en) | 1998-04-03 | 2002-02-05 | Certainteed Corporation | Foamed polymer-fiber composite |
| US6280667B1 (en) | 1999-04-19 | 2001-08-28 | Andersen Corporation | Process for making thermoplastic-biofiber composite materials and articles including a poly(vinylchloride) component |
| US6971211B1 (en) | 1999-05-22 | 2005-12-06 | Crane Plastics Company Llc | Cellulosic/polymer composite material |
| US7537826B2 (en) | 1999-06-22 | 2009-05-26 | Xyleco, Inc. | Cellulosic and lignocellulosic materials and compositions and composites made therefrom |
| US6662515B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2003-12-16 | Crane Plastics Company Llc | Synthetic wood post cap |
| US6579605B2 (en) | 2000-07-31 | 2003-06-17 | Crane Plastics Company Llc | Multilayer synthetic wood component |
| US6637213B2 (en) | 2001-01-19 | 2003-10-28 | Crane Plastics Company Llc | Cooling of extruded and compression molded materials |
| US7017352B2 (en) | 2001-01-19 | 2006-03-28 | Crane Plastics Company Llc | Cooling of extruded and compression molded materials |
| US6578368B1 (en) | 2001-01-19 | 2003-06-17 | Crane Plastics Company Llc | Cryogenic cooling of extruded and compression molded materials |
| US6632863B2 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2003-10-14 | Crane Plastics Company Llc | Cellulose/polyolefin composite pellet |
| US6780359B1 (en) | 2002-01-29 | 2004-08-24 | Crane Plastics Company Llc | Synthetic wood composite material and method for molding |
| US7186457B1 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2007-03-06 | Crane Plastics Company Llc | Cellulosic composite component |
| US8074339B1 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2011-12-13 | The Crane Group Companies Limited | Methods of manufacturing a lattice having a distressed appearance |
| US7708214B2 (en) | 2005-08-24 | 2010-05-04 | Xyleco, Inc. | Fibrous materials and composites |
| US20150328347A1 (en) | 2005-03-24 | 2015-11-19 | Xyleco, Inc. | Fibrous materials and composites |
| PL2564932T3 (pl) | 2005-03-24 | 2016-11-30 | Metoda redukcji rozrostu biologicznego bądź gnicia bądź rozkładu w materiale kompozytowym | |
| US8167275B1 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2012-05-01 | The Crane Group Companies Limited | Rail system and method for assembly |
| US7743567B1 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2010-06-29 | The Crane Group Companies Limited | Fiberglass/cellulosic composite and method for molding |
| US8460797B1 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2013-06-11 | Timbertech Limited | Capped component and method for forming |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3903229A (en) * | 1968-12-23 | 1975-09-02 | Andre Mark | Method for producing a compressed band of wood fibers for the production of wood fiber boards |
| US3892706A (en) * | 1969-02-06 | 1975-07-01 | Jetzer Eng Ag | Method of processing refuse for conversion into shaped bodies |
| US3654048A (en) * | 1970-04-13 | 1972-04-04 | Sun Oil Co | Compact bale comprising 1-15 parts by weight bitumen and 85-99 parts by weight of shredded municipal refuge |
| US3671615A (en) * | 1970-11-10 | 1972-06-20 | Reynolds Metals Co | Method of making a composite board product from scrap materials |
| US3736221A (en) * | 1971-07-29 | 1973-05-29 | K Evers | Structural shape based on waste paper and method of providing the same |
-
1975
- 1975-12-01 NO NO754035A patent/NO138127C/no unknown
-
1976
- 1976-11-29 DK DK536476A patent/DK148199C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-11-30 CH CH1503076A patent/CH613742A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-11-30 NL NL7613300A patent/NL7613300A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1976-11-30 DE DE2654302A patent/DE2654302B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1976-11-30 SE SE7613393A patent/SE7613393L/xx unknown
- 1976-11-30 GB GB4990376A patent/GB1509474A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-01 FR FR7636234A patent/FR2333540A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-12-01 IT IT6986576A patent/IT1125232B/it active
- 1976-12-01 US US05/746,550 patent/US4115497A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2294926A (en) * | 1994-11-12 | 1996-05-15 | Peter Thomas | Structural material from waste |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7613300A (nl) | 1977-06-03 |
| DK148199B (da) | 1985-04-29 |
| DE2654302A1 (de) | 1977-06-08 |
| CH613742A5 (enExample) | 1979-10-15 |
| IT1125232B (it) | 1986-05-14 |
| FR2333540B1 (enExample) | 1982-12-03 |
| DE2654302B2 (de) | 1980-02-07 |
| US4115497A (en) | 1978-09-19 |
| SE7613393L (sv) | 1977-06-02 |
| NO754035L (enExample) | 1977-06-02 |
| DK536476A (da) | 1977-06-02 |
| FR2333540A1 (fr) | 1977-07-01 |
| NO138127B (no) | 1978-04-03 |
| DK148199C (da) | 1986-03-24 |
| NO138127C (no) | 1978-07-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |