GB1421343A - By-products of municipal refuse - Google Patents
By-products of municipal refuseInfo
- Publication number
- GB1421343A GB1421343A GB5515472A GB5515472A GB1421343A GB 1421343 A GB1421343 A GB 1421343A GB 5515472 A GB5515472 A GB 5515472A GB 5515472 A GB5515472 A GB 5515472A GB 1421343 A GB1421343 A GB 1421343A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- slurry
- solids
- particulate mixture
- municipal refuse
- nov
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/46—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on sewage, house, or town refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
1421343 Treatment of municipal refuse BLACK CLAWSON FIBRECLAIM Inc 29 Nov 1972 [30 Nov 1971] 55154/72 Headings C1K and C1B [Also in Division C5] A particulate mixture is prepared by (1) depositing municipal refuse comprising relatively frangible and infrangible organic and inorganic solids and an aqueous medium in a treatment vessel, (2) using mechanical and hydraulic shear forces to produce particles, (3) screening the thus produced slurry, (4) removing relatively infrangible solids from the treatment vessel separately from the slurry, (5) removing from the slurry substantially all of the inorganic constituents thereof, (6) uniformly mixing the resulting slurry of organic solids in a mixing tank and (7) removing from the slurry sufficient of the aqueous medium to leave a particulate mixture comprising in highest proportion paper fibres and characterized by substantial uniformity of component materials, particle size distribution, moisture content and fuel value. The slurry from step (5) may be subjected to screening to remove paper fibres therefrom. Sewage sludge may be added to the slurry. The particulate mixture is suitable for use as a fuel, compost or landfill, or for manufacture of hardboard.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00203295A US3830636A (en) | 1970-02-26 | 1971-11-30 | Fuel by-products of municipal refuse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1421343A true GB1421343A (en) | 1976-01-14 |
Family
ID=22753354
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5515472A Expired GB1421343A (en) | 1971-11-30 | 1972-11-29 | By-products of municipal refuse |
GB1711475A Expired GB1421344A (en) | 1971-11-30 | 1972-11-29 | Process for refuse disposal and heat recovery |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1711475A Expired GB1421344A (en) | 1971-11-30 | 1972-11-29 | Process for refuse disposal and heat recovery |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4863969A (en) |
AU (1) | AU472808B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA998238A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2258341A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2162083B2 (en) |
GB (2) | GB1421343A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1059662B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7215738A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2265366A (en) * | 1992-03-25 | 1993-09-29 | Philip John Collier | Treatment of waste with sludge |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL179665C (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1986-10-16 | Esmil Bv | DEVICE FOR SEPARATING A PAPER FRACTION AND A FRACTION OF PLASTIC FOIL FROM HOUSEHOLD WASTE. |
IT1105230B (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1985-10-28 | Tecnicomplex Spa | PROCEDURE AND PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A SOLID FUEL USING URBAN SOLID WASTE |
DE3602041C2 (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1996-02-29 | Rwe Entsorgung Ag | Improved process for processing carbon-containing waste |
GB9114589D0 (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1991-08-21 | Pa Consulting Services | Treatment of waste material |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1385C (en) * | 1912-08-03 | 1916-07-01 | Nv Brigano Maatschappij Tot Het Verwerken Van Straatvuil En Huisafval | Method of processing waste and garbage |
DE708307C (en) * | 1936-09-16 | 1941-07-17 | Kai Petersen | Process for the treatment of garbage u. like waste |
US3109392A (en) * | 1959-06-30 | 1963-11-05 | Riepl Josef | Process for treating and burning refuse |
US3391661A (en) * | 1966-06-20 | 1968-07-09 | Consolidation Coal Co | System for treating and transporting waste material |
-
1972
- 1972-11-02 AU AU48441/72A patent/AU472808B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-16 CA CA156,608A patent/CA998238A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-21 NL NL7215738A patent/NL7215738A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-11-27 IT IT5431372A patent/IT1059662B/en active
- 1972-11-28 JP JP11859472A patent/JPS4863969A/ja active Pending
- 1972-11-29 GB GB5515472A patent/GB1421343A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-29 GB GB1711475A patent/GB1421344A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-29 FR FR7242476A patent/FR2162083B2/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-11-29 DE DE19722258341 patent/DE2258341A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2265366A (en) * | 1992-03-25 | 1993-09-29 | Philip John Collier | Treatment of waste with sludge |
GB2265366B (en) * | 1992-03-25 | 1996-07-31 | Philip John Collier | Treatment of waste |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2162083B2 (en) | 1976-08-20 |
FR2162083A2 (en) | 1973-07-13 |
DE2258341A1 (en) | 1973-06-14 |
NL7215738A (en) | 1973-06-04 |
GB1421344A (en) | 1976-01-14 |
JPS4863969A (en) | 1973-09-05 |
AU4844172A (en) | 1974-05-02 |
IT1059662B (en) | 1982-06-21 |
AU472808B2 (en) | 1976-06-03 |
CA998238A (en) | 1976-10-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |