GB1482967A - Superconductive electric cable and cooling apparatus therefor - Google Patents
Superconductive electric cable and cooling apparatus thereforInfo
- Publication number
- GB1482967A GB1482967A GB4220474A GB4220474A GB1482967A GB 1482967 A GB1482967 A GB 1482967A GB 4220474 A GB4220474 A GB 4220474A GB 4220474 A GB4220474 A GB 4220474A GB 1482967 A GB1482967 A GB 1482967A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- coolant
- superconductors
- cable
- conductors
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B12/00—Superconductive or hyperconductive conductors, cables, or transmission lines
- H01B12/16—Superconductive or hyperconductive conductors, cables, or transmission lines characterised by cooling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/42—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with arrangements for heat dissipation or conduction
- H01B7/421—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with arrangements for heat dissipation or conduction for heat dissipation
- H01B7/423—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with arrangements for heat dissipation or conduction for heat dissipation using a cooling fluid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/60—Superconducting electric elements or equipment; Power systems integrating superconducting elements or equipment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
- Y10S505/825—Apparatus per se, device per se, or process of making or operating same
- Y10S505/884—Conductor
- Y10S505/885—Cooling, or feeding, circulating, or distributing fluid; in superconductive apparatus
- Y10S505/886—Cable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/6416—With heating or cooling of the system
- Y10T137/6579—Circulating fluid in heat exchange relationship
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7837—Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
- Y10T137/7838—Plural
- Y10T137/7839—Dividing and recombining in a single flow path
Landscapes
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Gas Or Oil Filled Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732353354 DE2353354C3 (de) | 1973-10-24 | Anordnung zur Kühlung eines elektrischen Kabels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1482967A true GB1482967A (en) | 1977-08-17 |
Family
ID=5896303
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4220474A Expired GB1482967A (en) | 1973-10-24 | 1974-09-27 | Superconductive electric cable and cooling apparatus therefor |
Country Status (6)
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4020274A (en) * | 1976-01-27 | 1977-04-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Superconducting cable cooling system by helium gas and a mixture of gas and liquid helium |
US4020275A (en) * | 1976-01-27 | 1977-04-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Superconducting cable cooling system by helium gas at two pressures |
DE3336842A1 (de) * | 1983-10-11 | 1985-04-25 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie., Baden, Aargau | Regelverfahren fuer eine fluessigkeitsgekuehlte kabelanlage |
US4845308A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1989-07-04 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Superconducting electrical conductor |
JPH0181838U (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1987-11-20 | 1989-05-31 | ||
US4992623A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1991-02-12 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Superconducting bus bar |
DE3935440A1 (de) * | 1989-10-25 | 1991-05-02 | Leybold Ag | Drehbare hochstromverbindung |
JP3398300B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-28 | 2003-04-21 | 京セラ株式会社 | 電子装置 |
US6263680B1 (en) | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-24 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Modular apparatus for cooling and freezing of food product on a moving substrate |
US7358435B2 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2008-04-15 | Prysmian Cavi E Sistemi Energia S.R.L. | Electric power transport system comprising a cold dielectric superconducting cable |
US6640557B1 (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2003-11-04 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Multilevel refrigeration for high temperature superconductivity |
ES2328477T3 (es) * | 2003-04-02 | 2009-11-13 | Spinner Gmbh | Linea coaxial con refrigeracion forzada. |
JP4126029B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-19 | 2008-07-30 | 富士通株式会社 | 高周波回路冷却装置 |
US7263845B2 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2007-09-04 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Backup cryogenic refrigeration system |
US20060150639A1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-13 | Zia Jalal H | Cable cooling system |
US7453041B2 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2008-11-18 | American Superconductor Corporation | Method and apparatus for cooling a superconducting cable |
EP2328156B1 (de) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-01-04 | Nexans | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Anordnung mit mindestens einem supraleitfähigen Kabel |
EP2658059B1 (de) | 2012-04-23 | 2014-10-01 | Nexans | Druckausgleichsystem für Kryostat |
DE102014206000A1 (de) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-10-01 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kühlvorrichtung |
GB2544052B (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2020-01-15 | Rolls Royce Plc | Cooling system for electrical equipment |
GB201901030D0 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-03-13 | Rolls Royce Plc | Superconducting electrical power distribution network |
GB201901032D0 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-03-13 | Rolls Royce Plc | Superconducting electrical power distribution system |
EP4248532A1 (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2023-09-27 | Veir, Inc. | Suspended superconducting transmission lines |
EP4248467A1 (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2023-09-27 | Veir, Inc. | Conductor systems for suspended or underground transmission lines |
KR20230129393A (ko) | 2020-11-18 | 2023-09-08 | 베어, 인크. | 초전도 전력 전송 선로들의 냉각을 위한 시스템들 및 방법들 |
US12117420B2 (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2024-10-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Sonar scanning water cooled coaxial cables |
EP4087075A1 (en) * | 2021-05-04 | 2022-11-09 | NKT Cables Group A/S | Superconducting power cable system |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1206472A (en) * | 1967-05-23 | 1970-09-23 | British Insulated Callenders | Improvements in electric conductors and electric power cables incorporating them |
GB1227350A (en) * | 1967-11-30 | 1971-04-07 | British Insulated Callenders | Improvements in cable terminations |
DE2112406C3 (de) * | 1971-03-15 | 1975-08-28 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Ausgleichsanordnung für supraleitende Kabel |
DE2157125C3 (de) * | 1971-11-17 | 1975-07-17 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Stromzuführung für elektrische Einrichtungen mit auf Tieftemperatur gekühlten Leitern |
DE2163270C2 (de) * | 1971-12-20 | 1974-01-10 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin U. 8000 Muenchen | Stromzuführung für elektrische Einrichtungen mit auf Tieftemperatur gekühlten Leitern |
DE2164706B1 (de) * | 1971-12-27 | 1973-06-20 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin U. 8000 Muenchen | Stromzuführung fur elektrische Ein richtungen mit auf Tieftemperatur gc kühlten Leitern |
-
1974
- 1974-09-27 GB GB4220474A patent/GB1482967A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-08 FR FR7433769A patent/FR2249411B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-10-10 US US05/513,750 patent/US3946141A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-10-21 CA CA211,791A patent/CA1016616A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-23 IT IT2869474A patent/IT1025121B/it active
- 1974-10-24 JP JP12198274A patent/JPS5073188A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2249411A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1975-05-23 |
IT1025121B (it) | 1978-08-10 |
CA1016616A (en) | 1977-08-30 |
US3946141A (en) | 1976-03-23 |
JPS5073188A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1975-06-17 |
DE2353354B2 (de) | 1976-06-10 |
FR2249411B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1978-10-13 |
DE2353354A1 (de) | 1975-05-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |