GB1472245A - Production of polyurethane foam materials - Google Patents
Production of polyurethane foam materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1472245A GB1472245A GB1209676A GB1209676A GB1472245A GB 1472245 A GB1472245 A GB 1472245A GB 1209676 A GB1209676 A GB 1209676A GB 1209676 A GB1209676 A GB 1209676A GB 1472245 A GB1472245 A GB 1472245A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polyol
- butenediol
- antimony oxide
- polyisocyanate
- isocyanurate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 polyphenylmethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- ORTVZLZNOYNASJ-UPHRSURJSA-N (z)-but-2-ene-1,4-diol Chemical class OC\C=C/CO ORTVZLZNOYNASJ-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(CN(C)C)=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C1 AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VXINVMRGIQGELF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(Br)=C(Br)C(O)O Chemical compound CC(Br)=C(Br)C(O)O VXINVMRGIQGELF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0066—Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/09—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture
- C08G18/092—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/67—Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/675—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/677—Low-molecular-weight compounds containing heteroatoms other than oxygen and the nitrogen of primary or secondary amino groups
- C08G18/6775—Low-molecular-weight compounds containing heteroatoms other than oxygen and the nitrogen of primary or secondary amino groups containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2379/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
- C08J2379/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/902—Cellular polymer containing an isocyanurate structure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/587,063 US4094869A (en) | 1975-06-16 | 1975-06-16 | Thermally stable, rigid, cellular isocyanurate polyurethane foams |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1472245A true GB1472245A (en) | 1977-05-04 |
Family
ID=24348189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1209676A Expired GB1472245A (en) | 1975-06-16 | 1976-03-25 | Production of polyurethane foam materials |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4094869A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS51151799A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU501701B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE839795A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1062850A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2624112A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2314928A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1472245A (enExample) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0005761A1 (en) * | 1978-06-01 | 1979-12-12 | Celotex Corporation | Process for producing a polyisocyanurate foam and a polyisocyanurate foam laminate and foam and laminate obtained by this process |
| US4311801A (en) | 1978-06-01 | 1982-01-19 | The Celotex Corporation | Polyisocyanurate foam and process therefor |
| US4362678A (en) | 1980-01-18 | 1982-12-07 | The Celotex Corporation | Method of making polyisocyanurate foam laminate |
| EP2336209A2 (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2011-06-22 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Fire-resistant polyurethane foam and fabrication method thereof |
| US20160208065A1 (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2016-07-21 | Lg Hausys, Ltd. | Polyisocyanurate foam and preparation method therefor |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0008589A1 (en) * | 1978-08-24 | 1980-03-19 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Alumina trihydrate as flame retardant agent for urethane-modified carbodiimide-isocyanurate foams |
| US4271273A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1981-06-02 | Gaf Corporation | Rigid isocyanurate polyurethane foams and method for preparing same |
| DE3113385A1 (de) * | 1981-04-02 | 1982-10-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Halogenarmes, thermoplastisches polyurethanelastomer verbesserter flammbestaendigkeit durch zusatz einer 4-stoff-additiv-kombination, seine herstellung und seine verwendung |
| US4814360A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1989-03-21 | Basf Corporation | High resiliency molded foam consisting of the reaction product of a polyisocyanate, a polyoxyalkylene polyether polyol, water and a halogenated monohydric alcohol |
| DE4020255A1 (de) * | 1990-06-26 | 1992-01-02 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von urethan- und ueberwiegend isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen und deren verwendung als daemmaterialien |
| EP0831185A3 (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1999-03-03 | Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc. | Roofing members without auxiliary facers and related methods |
| US7671105B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2010-03-02 | Basf Corporation | Resin composition and an article formed therefrom |
| JP5520054B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-28 | 2014-06-11 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | イソシアネートに基くフォームに基く複合素材の製造方法 |
| US9133319B2 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2015-09-15 | Huntsman International Llc | Clay-isocyanate nanodispersions and polyurethane nanocomposite produced therewith |
| JP6685108B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-09 | 2020-04-22 | コベストロ、ドイチュラント、アクチエンゲゼルシャフトＣｏｖｅｓｔｒｏ Ｄｅｕｔｓｃｈｌａｎｄ Ａｇ | 耐火性物品およびその製造方法 |
| US20170321028A1 (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-09 | Johns Manville | System and method for making high-density cover boards |
| CN112552474B (zh) * | 2020-11-11 | 2023-03-31 | 万华化学（宁波）容威聚氨酯有限公司 | 用于喷涂法制备低密度热力管道的组合料 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3676380A (en) * | 1969-05-19 | 1972-07-11 | Upjohn Co | Low friability polyisocyanurate foams |
| GB1339441A (en) * | 1970-06-19 | 1973-12-05 | Dunlop Holdings Ltd | Polyurethane foams |
| US3738953A (en) * | 1971-12-06 | 1973-06-12 | Upjohn Co | Synergistic fire retardant foams |
| CA999400A (en) * | 1972-04-28 | 1976-11-02 | General Tire And Rubber Company (The) | Flame retardant flexible polyurethane foams |
| US3799896A (en) * | 1972-05-08 | 1974-03-26 | Celotex Corp | Polyisocyanurate |
| US3919166A (en) * | 1972-05-31 | 1975-11-11 | Gaf Corp | Fire retardant polyurethanes and polyurea-urethanes having improved processability and color stability |
| US3909464A (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1975-09-30 | Upjohn Co | Flame retardant flexible polyanethane foam containing alumina trihydrate |
-
1975
- 1975-06-16 US US05/587,063 patent/US4094869A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-02-20 CA CA246,183A patent/CA1062850A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-27 AU AU11492/76A patent/AU501701B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-19 BE BE165360A patent/BE839795A/xx unknown
- 1976-03-22 FR FR7608273A patent/FR2314928A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-03-25 GB GB1209676A patent/GB1472245A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-27 JP JP51047340A patent/JPS51151799A/ja active Pending
- 1976-05-28 DE DE19762624112 patent/DE2624112A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0005761A1 (en) * | 1978-06-01 | 1979-12-12 | Celotex Corporation | Process for producing a polyisocyanurate foam and a polyisocyanurate foam laminate and foam and laminate obtained by this process |
| US4311801A (en) | 1978-06-01 | 1982-01-19 | The Celotex Corporation | Polyisocyanurate foam and process therefor |
| US4362678A (en) | 1980-01-18 | 1982-12-07 | The Celotex Corporation | Method of making polyisocyanurate foam laminate |
| EP2336209A2 (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2011-06-22 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Fire-resistant polyurethane foam and fabrication method thereof |
| US8604093B2 (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2013-12-10 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Fire-resistant polyurethane foam and fabrication method thereof |
| EP2336209A3 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2014-08-20 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Fire-resistant polyurethane foam and fabrication method thereof |
| US20160208065A1 (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2016-07-21 | Lg Hausys, Ltd. | Polyisocyanurate foam and preparation method therefor |
| KR101803117B1 (ko) | 2013-10-04 | 2017-11-30 | (주)엘지하우시스 | 폴리이소시안우레이트 발포체 및 그 제조방법 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2314928A1 (fr) | 1977-01-14 |
| JPS51151799A (en) | 1976-12-27 |
| AU501701B2 (en) | 1979-06-28 |
| DE2624112A1 (de) | 1976-12-30 |
| AU1149276A (en) | 1977-09-01 |
| US4094869A (en) | 1978-06-13 |
| BE839795A (fr) | 1976-09-20 |
| CA1062850A (en) | 1979-09-18 |
| FR2314928B1 (enExample) | 1979-04-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |