ES463396A1 - Procedimiento para la obtencion de materiales espumados, en-durecedores en frio, flexibles, conteniendo grupos uretano. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la obtencion de materiales espumados, en-durecedores en frio, flexibles, conteniendo grupos uretano.Info
- Publication number
- ES463396A1 ES463396A1 ES463396A ES463396A ES463396A1 ES 463396 A1 ES463396 A1 ES 463396A1 ES 463396 A ES463396 A ES 463396A ES 463396 A ES463396 A ES 463396A ES 463396 A1 ES463396 A1 ES 463396A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- hydroxyl groups
- flexible foams
- production
- urethane groups
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
- C08G18/4841—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxyethylene end groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7607—Compounds of C08G18/7614 and of C08G18/7657
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0033—Foam properties having integral skins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/0058—≥50 and <150kg/m3
Abstract
Procedimiento para la obtención de materiales espumados endurecedores en frío, flexible conteniendo grupos uretano, caracterizado porque se hacen reaccionar poliéteres que llevan como mínimo dos grupos hidroxilo, del peso molecular 400-10.000. donde como mínimo un 10% e peso de los grupos hidroxilo existentes representan grupos hidroxilo primarios, con una mezcla de difenilmeta-diisocianatos y polifenol-polimetilen-poliisocianatos oligómeros, que contienen un 60-90% en peso, preferentemente un 65-80% en peso 4,4'-difenilmetan-diisocianato y un 3-30% en peso, preferentemente un 10-30% en peso de 2,4'-difenilmetan-diisocianato, en presencia de agentes de propulsión y, en caso dado, en presencia de catalizadores y ulteriores agentes auxiliares de la espumación.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19762647482 DE2647482A1 (de) | 1976-10-21 | 1976-10-21 | Verfahren zur herstellung von kalthaertenden, urethangruppen aufweisenden schaumstoffen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES463396A1 true ES463396A1 (es) | 1978-07-16 |
Family
ID=5990972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES463396A Expired ES463396A1 (es) | 1976-10-21 | 1977-10-20 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de materiales espumados, en-durecedores en frio, flexibles, conteniendo grupos uretano. |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58458B2 (es) |
AT (1) | AT369759B (es) |
AU (1) | AU505253B2 (es) |
BE (1) | BE859937A (es) |
BR (1) | BR7707032A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1115900A (es) |
CH (1) | CH636364A5 (es) |
DE (1) | DE2647482A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES463396A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2368506A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1585901A (es) |
IT (1) | IT1090532B (es) |
MX (1) | MX145634A (es) |
NL (1) | NL186171C (es) |
SE (1) | SE460793B (es) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0023749B1 (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1983-07-06 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Method and apparatus for the manufacture of flexible polyurethane foam articles |
DE3102140A1 (de) * | 1981-01-23 | 1982-08-19 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Formteil, insbesondere polster fuer fahrzeugsitze, aus polyurethanschaumstoff mit zonen unterschiedlicher eindruckhaerte und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
US4374934A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1983-02-22 | Olin Corporation | Semi-flexible foam polymer used in packaging |
DE3137132A1 (de) * | 1981-09-18 | 1983-04-07 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen |
DE3231497A1 (de) * | 1982-08-25 | 1984-03-01 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von kompakten, waermebestaendigen urethan- und isocyanuratgruppen enthaltenden kunststoffen |
US5114552A (en) * | 1985-02-07 | 1992-05-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Compositions comprising ionic resins and capped polyisocyanate mixtures containing a diphenyl-2,4'-diisocyanate and a diphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate |
JPH0621147B2 (ja) * | 1985-09-27 | 1994-03-23 | 三井東圧化学株式会社 | 硬質ポリウレタンフオ−ムの製造法 |
JPH0345618A (ja) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-02-27 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 高弾性ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
JP2660588B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-30 | 1997-10-08 | 日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社 | 軟質ポリウレタン発泡体の製造方法 |
DE4001556A1 (de) * | 1990-01-20 | 1991-07-25 | Bayer Ag | Neue polyisocyanatmischungen und ihre verwendung bei der herstellung von weichen polyurethan-schaumstoffen |
US5071809A (en) * | 1990-05-07 | 1991-12-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Tertiary amine catalysts for polyurethanes |
JPH0586163A (ja) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-04-06 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 結晶化を防止した低粘度ポリメチレンポリフエニレンポ リイソシアナート組成物 |
TW324728B (en) * | 1994-04-27 | 1998-01-11 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals | Soft polyurethane foam and process of producing the same |
MXPA02007859A (es) * | 2000-02-14 | 2002-11-29 | Huntsman Int Llc | Proceso para preparar una espuma flexible de poliuretano. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1162517A (en) * | 1965-11-12 | 1969-08-27 | Dunlop Co Ltd | Process for the production of Polyurethane Foams |
ES347738A1 (es) * | 1966-12-27 | 1969-03-01 | Upjohn Co | Procedimiento para la preparacion de un elastomero de po- liuretano celular de densidad elevada. |
GB1296981A (es) * | 1969-01-29 | 1972-11-22 | ||
GB1422056A (en) * | 1973-05-29 | 1976-01-21 | Ici Ltd | Polyurethane foams |
GB1444192A (en) * | 1974-04-03 | 1976-07-28 | Ici Ltd | Polyisocyanate compositions |
-
1976
- 1976-10-21 DE DE19762647482 patent/DE2647482A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1977
- 1977-10-17 CA CA289,078A patent/CA1115900A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-18 NL NLAANVRAGE7711432,A patent/NL186171C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-18 CH CH1270677A patent/CH636364A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-19 IT IT51473/77A patent/IT1090532B/it active
- 1977-10-19 AT AT0747877A patent/AT369759B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-20 BE BE181915A patent/BE859937A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-20 GB GB43688/77A patent/GB1585901A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-20 SE SE7711820A patent/SE460793B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-20 BR BR7707032A patent/BR7707032A/pt unknown
- 1977-10-20 ES ES463396A patent/ES463396A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-10-21 MX MX171049A patent/MX145634A/es unknown
- 1977-10-21 JP JP52125902A patent/JPS58458B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-10-21 FR FR7731804A patent/FR2368506A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-10-21 AU AU29934/77A patent/AU505253B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE460793B (sv) | 1989-11-20 |
DE2647482A1 (de) | 1978-04-27 |
MX145634A (es) | 1982-03-17 |
BE859937A (fr) | 1978-04-20 |
NL186171B (nl) | 1990-05-01 |
FR2368506A1 (fr) | 1978-05-19 |
FR2368506B1 (es) | 1984-06-01 |
SE7711820L (sv) | 1978-04-22 |
NL7711432A (nl) | 1978-04-25 |
ATA747877A (de) | 1982-06-15 |
BR7707032A (pt) | 1978-07-18 |
AU505253B2 (en) | 1979-11-15 |
AU2993477A (en) | 1979-05-31 |
IT1090532B (it) | 1985-06-26 |
NL186171C (nl) | 1990-10-01 |
JPS5351299A (en) | 1978-05-10 |
CH636364A5 (en) | 1983-05-31 |
AT369759B (de) | 1983-01-25 |
GB1585901A (en) | 1981-03-11 |
CA1115900A (en) | 1982-01-05 |
JPS58458B2 (ja) | 1983-01-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19990601 |