GB1451970A - Snap action electric contact mechanism - Google Patents

Snap action electric contact mechanism

Info

Publication number
GB1451970A
GB1451970A GB5189573A GB5189573A GB1451970A GB 1451970 A GB1451970 A GB 1451970A GB 5189573 A GB5189573 A GB 5189573A GB 5189573 A GB5189573 A GB 5189573A GB 1451970 A GB1451970 A GB 1451970A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
snap
blade
sheet
blades
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5189573A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Becton Dickinson Electronics Co
Becton Dickinson and Co
Original Assignee
Becton Dickinson Electronics Co
Becton Dickinson and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Becton Dickinson Electronics Co, Becton Dickinson and Co filed Critical Becton Dickinson Electronics Co
Publication of GB1451970A publication Critical patent/GB1451970A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/7013Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard in which the movable contacts of each switch site or of a row of switch sites are formed in a single plate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/008Actuators other then push button
    • H01H2221/016Lever; Rocker

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)

Abstract

1451970 Retractive switches BECTON DICKINSON ELECTRONICS CO 8 Nov 1973 [13 Noy 1972] 51895/73 Heading H1N A multiple snap-action electric switch component for affording a plurality of independently operable switches comprises a number of cantilever blades 52, one for each switch all forming part of a single sheet 50 of resilient conductive material, each blade comprising a bowed strut portion in compression and a tie portion in tension connected together at their ends and extending between a free end of the blade forming or carrying a moving contact and an anchored end connected to the remainder of the sheet, for co-operation with respective operating members for moving the associated blade, independently of other blades, to snap the moving contact to and from a fixed contact by causing the strut to snap from curvature in one direction to curvature in the opposite direction. The blades 52 are formed by punching generally U-shaped slots in the sheet 50 which is of phosphor bronze, beryllium copper or stainless steel, for example. A keyboard switch assembly is formed by mounting the resilient sheet switch plate 26, Fig. 2, to overlie a printed-circuit board 30 with a spacer plate 28 therebetween and an insulating sealer membrane 24 between plate 26 and a frame member 22 which locates operating push-buttons such as 12A, 12B, 12C and 12D. Each button projects up through an opening in the frame 22 and has a fulcrum extension at one end engaging in an undercut recess in the frame member and has an actuating under surface engaging its associated snap blade via the sealer membrane 24. The snap blade provides both an audible and a tactile signal upon depression and on release of the button.
GB5189573A 1972-11-13 1973-11-08 Snap action electric contact mechanism Expired GB1451970A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00306303A US3800104A (en) 1972-11-13 1972-11-13 Low profile keyboard switch assembly with snap action cantilever contact

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1451970A true GB1451970A (en) 1976-10-06

Family

ID=23184704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5189573A Expired GB1451970A (en) 1972-11-13 1973-11-08 Snap action electric contact mechanism

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3800104A (en)
JP (1) JPS5419066B2 (en)
DE (1) DE2356024C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2213571B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1451970A (en)
IT (1) IT996435B (en)
NL (1) NL7314379A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2122421A (en) * 1982-06-07 1984-01-11 Methode Electronics Inc Switch assemblies
US4492829A (en) * 1982-02-25 1985-01-08 Rogers Corporation Tactile membrane keyboard with asymmetrical tactile key elements
DE3421806A1 (en) * 1983-08-22 1985-03-14 Sodeco-Saia AG, Murten Microswitch

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USRE30923E (en) * 1973-01-02 1982-05-04 Bowmar Instrument Corporation Calculator keyboard switch with disc spring contact and printed circuit board
GB1363215A (en) * 1973-01-04 1974-08-14 Mullard Ltd Mechanical-electrical transducer
GB1435171A (en) * 1973-05-11 1976-05-12 Sumlock Anita Electronics Ltd Keyboards
US4032729A (en) * 1973-12-21 1977-06-28 Rockwell International Corporation Low profile keyboard switch having panel hinged actuators and cantilevered beam snap acting contacts
US4055734A (en) * 1973-12-26 1977-10-25 Thomas John Hayden Keyboard switch assembly with hinged pushbuttons and cantilevered terminal members
AT337275B (en) * 1974-05-07 1977-06-27 Preh Elektro Feinmechanik ULTRASONIC REMOTE CONTROL DEVICE
US3916135A (en) * 1974-07-03 1975-10-28 Hewlett Packard Co Keyboard type switch with rocker type key actuator
US3909564A (en) * 1974-08-08 1975-09-30 Amp Inc Keyboard assembly with foldable printed circuit matrix switch array, and key actuator locking slide plate
US4018999A (en) * 1974-09-12 1977-04-19 Mohawk Data Sciences Corporation Keyboard switch assembly having adhesive position retainer element
US3968336A (en) * 1974-09-23 1976-07-06 Xerox Corporation Keyboard switch assembly having movable contact, and supporting helicline type legs disposed co-planar to common conductive sheet
US3947390A (en) * 1974-09-23 1976-03-30 Xerox Corporation Arch shaped snap-type switch contact
US4005293A (en) 1974-11-29 1977-01-25 Texas Instruments Incorporated Pushbutton keyboard switch assembly having individual concave-convex contacts integrally attached to conductor strips
US4032728A (en) * 1974-12-20 1977-06-28 Olympia Werke Ag Push button switch
JPS5180975A (en) * 1975-01-10 1976-07-15 Gikoo Kk PUTSUSHUBOTANSUITSUCHI
US3995128A (en) * 1975-01-10 1976-11-30 Texas Instruments Incorporated Pushbutton keyboard system having preformed recessed support with contacts mounted on face and in recesses
US3996429A (en) * 1975-04-18 1976-12-07 Northern Electric Company Limited Multi-contact push-button switch having plural prestressed contact members designed to provide plural circuit simultaneous switching inputs
US4029916A (en) * 1975-04-18 1977-06-14 Northern Electric Company Limited Multi-contact push-button switch and plural embodiment for keyboard switch assembly
US3999025A (en) * 1975-07-30 1976-12-21 Burroughs Corporation Low profile tactile feedback keyboard switch assembly
DE2537905C3 (en) * 1975-08-26 1979-10-25 Rudolf Schadow Gmbh, 1000 Berlin Electrical snap-action switch with a sheet metal divided into strips
US4024368A (en) * 1975-10-02 1977-05-17 Litton Systems, Inc. Switch assembly having selective actuation sensitivity
US4046981A (en) * 1975-12-24 1977-09-06 Texas Instruments Incorporated Keyboard switch with printed wiring board structure and its method of manufacture
US4099037A (en) * 1976-06-21 1978-07-04 National Semiconductor Corporation Key board switch assembly having canti-levered leaf spring contact assembly on common conductive frame
US4090229A (en) * 1976-09-30 1978-05-16 Becton, Dickinson Electronics Company Capacitive key for keyboard
US4190748A (en) * 1977-01-31 1980-02-26 Rogers Corporation Keyboard switch assembly
US4096364A (en) * 1977-02-22 1978-06-20 Chomerics, Inc. Keyboard switch assembly having flexible contact layer with snap initiator dome
US4136270A (en) * 1977-03-24 1979-01-23 Gte Automatic Electric Laboratories Incorporated Actuator for pushbutton switch
IT1082772B (en) * 1977-05-23 1985-05-21 Olivetti & Co Spa CLICK TYPE CONTACT KEYBOARD MODULE
JPS548880A (en) * 1977-06-22 1979-01-23 Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Piezoelectric keyboard
DE2736172C3 (en) * 1977-08-11 1983-02-10 Rudolf Schadow Gmbh, 1000 Berlin Electrical snap switch
DE2759619C2 (en) * 1977-08-11 1981-10-01 Rudolf Schadow Gmbh, 1000 Berlin Electrical snap switch
JPS54145134U (en) * 1978-03-30 1979-10-08
US4218600A (en) * 1978-06-26 1980-08-19 W. H. Brady Co. Connecting flexible switch
FR2441260A1 (en) * 1978-11-10 1980-06-06 Thomson Ericsson Telephones So telephone pushbutton switch - uses flexible snap acting metal contacts for positive action and avoids need for printed circuits
US4254309A (en) * 1978-12-18 1981-03-03 Texas Instruments Incorporated Snap-through characteristic keyboard switch
US4192976A (en) * 1978-12-29 1980-03-11 Gte Automatic Electric Laboratories Incorporated Pushbutton call transmitter
FR2451095A1 (en) * 1979-03-08 1980-10-03 Telephonie Ind Commerciale PUSH BUTTON CONTROL KEYBOARD
JPS55155424A (en) * 1979-05-24 1980-12-03 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co Dip switch
US4316066A (en) * 1979-09-10 1982-02-16 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Key switch with snap-action contact and resilient actuator
US4351988A (en) * 1980-12-08 1982-09-28 Ncr Corporation Keyboard switch assembly
DE3100053C2 (en) * 1981-01-02 1986-05-15 Karl 7298 Loßburg Hehl Keyboard for operating the electronic control of a plastic injection molding machine
US4371760A (en) * 1981-03-05 1983-02-01 Apple Computer, Inc. Keyboard switch having combined actuator and jumper contact structure
US4387282A (en) * 1981-03-06 1983-06-07 Motorola Inc. Electrical switch assembly
USRE32419E (en) * 1981-03-16 1987-05-12 Engineering Research Applications, Inc. Molded keyboard and method of fabricating same
JPS57152725U (en) * 1981-03-20 1982-09-25
DE3135427C2 (en) * 1981-09-08 1985-07-18 Telefunken electronic GmbH, 7100 Heilbronn Push button switch
US4480937A (en) * 1982-08-30 1984-11-06 Eckhardt Richard A Breakaway leafspring actuated keyswitch apparatus
JPS59127328A (en) * 1982-12-30 1984-07-23 日本メクトロン株式会社 Keyboard switch
JPS60133542U (en) * 1984-02-16 1985-09-05 豊田合成株式会社 Shock absorbing steering wheel
US4554426A (en) * 1984-03-05 1985-11-19 General Electric Company Multiple key with invisible hinge
US4595809A (en) * 1984-08-17 1986-06-17 Dart Industries, Inc. Snap action dome switch having wire contacts
US4686499A (en) * 1984-09-28 1987-08-11 Cincinnati Microwave, Inc. Police radar warning receiver with cantilevered PC board structure
US4618744A (en) * 1985-04-29 1986-10-21 Advanced Input Devices, Inc. Rocker key elastomer dome keyboard
JPS6341829U (en) * 1986-07-21 1988-03-18
FR2650117B1 (en) * 1989-07-21 1991-10-11 Portenseigne Radiotechnique SYSTEM FOR FIXING A PIANO MOVEMENT BUTTON AND APPARATUS USING THE SAME
DE3928650A1 (en) * 1989-08-30 1991-03-28 Stocko Metallwarenfab Henkels ELECTRIC PRESSURE SWITCH
JPH0628719Y2 (en) * 1989-09-12 1994-08-03 株式会社精工舎 Watch contact mechanism
US5569889A (en) * 1994-03-28 1996-10-29 Ericsson Ge Mobile Communications Inc. Key assembly and keyboard comprising key retraction and stabilization means
US5552956A (en) * 1994-08-12 1996-09-03 Honeywell Inc. Electrical equipment housing with a movable door covering a keypad and having a pushbutton for operating a key when the keypad is covered by the door
US5828016A (en) * 1996-02-12 1998-10-27 Lucas Automation And Control Engineering, Inc. Low profile tactile switch
US6064016A (en) * 1998-08-04 2000-05-16 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Wiper switch terminal and contact
US6495784B2 (en) * 2000-05-16 2002-12-17 Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd. Step keys, step key assembly, and terminal having the step key assembly
DE10103952A1 (en) * 2001-01-30 2002-10-02 Enocean Gmbh Device for supplying energy to a sensor
DE10113031B4 (en) * 2001-03-17 2004-02-19 Cimosys Ltd., St. Helier Electromotive furniture drive for adjusting parts of a piece of furniture relative to one another
CN1240456C (en) * 2001-09-06 2006-02-08 三美电机株式会社 Shank switch
FI115330B (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-04-15 Nokia Corp Keypad and method of manufacturing the same
US6867384B1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-15 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Switching apparatus
US7320146B2 (en) * 2005-05-12 2008-01-22 Sloan Valve Company Sensor plate for electronic flushometer
KR101203549B1 (en) * 2005-05-23 2012-11-21 엘지전자 주식회사 Control panel of wash machine
US7960665B2 (en) * 2006-02-02 2011-06-14 Idec Corporation Pushbutton switch device
JP4948229B2 (en) * 2007-03-29 2012-06-06 パナソニック株式会社 Electronics
KR20110102696A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-19 삼성전자주식회사 Lever button and electronic device therewith
US8212162B2 (en) * 2010-03-15 2012-07-03 Apple Inc. Keys with double-diving-board spring mechanisms
DE102011103598B4 (en) * 2011-05-30 2017-04-06 Heraeus Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG Laminate for making a switch
JP2014026807A (en) * 2012-07-26 2014-02-06 Alps Electric Co Ltd Key input device
US9324515B2 (en) 2012-08-06 2016-04-26 Synaptics Incorporated Touchsurface assembly utilizing magnetically enabled hinge
TWI469166B (en) * 2012-12-25 2015-01-11 Compal Electronics Inc Bottom structure
US20160020043A1 (en) * 2014-07-21 2016-01-21 Jui-Hsiang Lin Dip switch with a conductive spring leaf
US10475606B2 (en) 2015-09-24 2019-11-12 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Adjustable force tactile switch
CN105458063B (en) * 2015-12-28 2018-08-17 东莞市准锐自动化设备有限公司 Punching of circuit board device
CN107644763B (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-06-04 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key structure

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BE505847A (en) * 1950-09-16
US2761936A (en) * 1952-11-15 1956-09-04 Edwards Company Inc Push-operator switch construction
US3120590A (en) * 1961-03-22 1964-02-04 Kendale R Franzen Snap action switch
US3290439A (en) * 1963-04-29 1966-12-06 Willcox Data encoding keyboard
US3250882A (en) * 1964-08-26 1966-05-10 Stackpole Carbon Co Electric line switch
US3600528A (en) * 1969-09-25 1971-08-17 Lematex Corp Multiple switch construction
US3636284A (en) * 1970-10-27 1972-01-18 Rolamite Technology Inc Electrical snap action switch apparatus
US3697711A (en) * 1971-06-29 1972-10-10 Sperry Rand Corp Snap action switch

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4492829A (en) * 1982-02-25 1985-01-08 Rogers Corporation Tactile membrane keyboard with asymmetrical tactile key elements
GB2122421A (en) * 1982-06-07 1984-01-11 Methode Electronics Inc Switch assemblies
DE3421806A1 (en) * 1983-08-22 1985-03-14 Sodeco-Saia AG, Murten Microswitch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS49133879A (en) 1974-12-23
JPS5419066B2 (en) 1979-07-12
FR2213571B1 (en) 1977-06-03
DE2356024A1 (en) 1974-05-22
US3800104A (en) 1974-03-26
DE2356024B2 (en) 1978-07-13
NL7314379A (en) 1974-05-15
FR2213571A1 (en) 1974-08-02
IT996435B (en) 1975-12-10
DE2356024C3 (en) 1979-03-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee