GB1440246A - Method of producing cast irons of predetermined properties from heterogeneous raw materials - Google Patents
Method of producing cast irons of predetermined properties from heterogeneous raw materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1440246A GB1440246A GB2834373A GB2834373A GB1440246A GB 1440246 A GB1440246 A GB 1440246A GB 2834373 A GB2834373 A GB 2834373A GB 2834373 A GB2834373 A GB 2834373A GB 1440246 A GB1440246 A GB 1440246A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liberating
- iron
- produced
- compound
- june
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C1/00—Refining of pig-iron; Cast iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/0025—Adding carbon material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
- F27B1/08—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces heated otherwise than by solid fuel mixed with charge
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
1440246 Cast iron production LA BONVARITE 14 June 1973 [15 June 1972] 28343/73 Heading C7D Cast iron is produced from a heterogeneous charge including iron and/or steel by charging alternate layers of raw material and fuel e.g. coke into a cupola furnace to which are introduced ozone and at least compound liberating nitrogen and a halogen at the melting temperature. Suitable nitrogen-liberating compounds are ammonia, hydrazine or an organic compound such as nitrobenzene, while the halogen-liberating compound may be methyl chloride chlorobenzene or fluorobenzene, or other solvent for a distillation produced of coal, wood or natural resin, which product may be introduced into the furnace to increase the carbon content of the iron. Alternative solvents are isocyclohexane, toluol or seylol. Alternatively where carbon content is to be reduced a substance liberating oxygen at the melting temperature may be introduced. In the melting process a series of graphs are first produced relating charge composition to the liquidus temperature as a function of eutectic point and these curves are then used to provide iron having a liquidus temperature corresponding to the desired tensile strength.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7222936A FR2187919B1 (en) | 1972-06-15 | 1972-06-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1440246A true GB1440246A (en) | 1976-06-23 |
Family
ID=9100764
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2834373A Expired GB1440246A (en) | 1972-06-15 | 1973-06-14 | Method of producing cast irons of predetermined properties from heterogeneous raw materials |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3928022A (en) |
AT (1) | AT338852B (en) |
BE (1) | BE801015A (en) |
CA (1) | CA993193A (en) |
DD (1) | DD105629A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2329772C3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES415921A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2187919B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1440246A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3033194A1 (en) * | 1980-09-03 | 1982-04-01 | Werner Keßl, Gießereibedarf GmbH, 8481 Bärnwinkel | METHOD FOR THE HOMOGENIZATION OF CAST IRON MELT AND PRESSELS FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
DE3916503C1 (en) * | 1989-05-20 | 1990-12-13 | La Bonvarite S.A.R.L., Comines, Fr | |
US6957172B2 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2005-10-18 | Smartsignal Corporation | Complex signal decomposition and modeling |
US7233886B2 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2007-06-19 | Smartsignal Corporation | Adaptive modeling of changed states in predictive condition monitoring |
JP2005153791A (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-16 | Koyo Seiko Co Ltd | Rack and pinion type steering apparatus and method for manufacturing rack rod |
US8275577B2 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2012-09-25 | Smartsignal Corporation | Kernel-based method for detecting boiler tube leaks |
US8311774B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2012-11-13 | Smartsignal Corporation | Robust distance measures for on-line monitoring |
WO2015034512A2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-12 | Ge Intelligent Platforms, Inc. | Apparatus and method for model adaptation |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR957046A (en) * | 1950-02-13 | |||
DE332721C (en) * | 1916-01-28 | 1925-11-23 | Rudolf Eberhard Dr | Process for treating pig iron, steel or wrought iron with metal compounds |
DE446487C (en) * | 1925-03-01 | 1927-07-02 | Wilhelm Guenther Dr | Process for introducing sulfur-free alkali or alkaline earth salt solutions or their mixtures into smelted coke |
US1696603A (en) * | 1926-08-26 | 1928-12-25 | George w | |
US2255016A (en) * | 1940-05-13 | 1941-09-02 | Republic Steel Corp | Process for treating iron and steel |
DE837705C (en) * | 1950-07-23 | 1952-05-02 | Buderus Eisenwerk | Calcium cyanamide as a desulphurizing agent |
AT184201B (en) * | 1952-01-09 | 1955-12-27 | Esslingen Maschf | Process for the desulfurization of iron in a shaft furnace |
US2853376A (en) * | 1955-03-16 | 1958-09-23 | Ct Technique Des Ind Fonderie | Production of cast iron articles |
DE1061350B (en) * | 1955-10-06 | 1959-07-16 | Rheinstahl Eisenwerke Gelsenki | Process for the production of high-sulfur cast iron with spherical graphite formation |
FR1226487A (en) * | 1959-01-28 | 1960-07-13 | Cast iron production process | |
GB914904A (en) * | 1959-10-28 | 1963-01-09 | British Oxygen Co Ltd | Melting of ferrous metal |
DE1183521B (en) * | 1962-06-07 | 1964-12-17 | Rheinstahl Huettenwerke Ag | Process for cleaning unalloyed and alloyed steels |
US3251680A (en) * | 1962-08-23 | 1966-05-17 | Fuji Iron & Steel Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for treating steels |
US3309300A (en) * | 1963-08-21 | 1967-03-14 | Welsbach Corp | Method for the production of ozone using a plasma jet |
FR1407220A (en) * | 1964-06-18 | 1965-07-30 | Process for the manufacture of cast irons and steels with nodular graphite, using certain adducts according to different procedures, and steels and cast irons with high mechanical characteristics thus obtained | |
FR90350E (en) * | 1965-10-21 | 1967-11-24 | Air Liquide | Process for treating liquid metals, applicable in particular to the production of nodular cast iron |
FR1522350A (en) * | 1967-03-03 | 1968-04-26 | Du Pont | Metal enhancement treatment |
US3603571A (en) * | 1967-08-11 | 1971-09-07 | Air Reduction | Apparatus for melting scrap metal |
GB1182959A (en) * | 1967-12-08 | 1970-03-04 | Steel Co Of Wales Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the Refining of Iron. |
US3551139A (en) * | 1968-12-20 | 1970-12-29 | Koninklijke Hoogovens En Staal | Desulphurizing composition for treating iron melts and method |
-
1972
- 1972-06-15 FR FR7222936A patent/FR2187919B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-06-12 DE DE2329772A patent/DE2329772C3/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-14 ES ES415921A patent/ES415921A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-14 CA CA174,065A patent/CA993193A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-14 GB GB2834373A patent/GB1440246A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-14 AT AT523673A patent/AT338852B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-06-14 US US369841A patent/US3928022A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-06-15 BE BE132358A patent/BE801015A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-06-15 DD DD171587A patent/DD105629A5/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE801015A (en) | 1973-12-17 |
DE2329772B2 (en) | 1978-01-19 |
FR2187919A1 (en) | 1974-01-18 |
AT338852B (en) | 1977-09-26 |
FR2187919B1 (en) | 1974-10-25 |
DE2329772C3 (en) | 1989-01-12 |
DD105629A5 (en) | 1974-05-05 |
CA993193A (en) | 1976-07-20 |
US3928022A (en) | 1975-12-23 |
DE2329772A1 (en) | 1974-01-10 |
ES415921A1 (en) | 1976-05-16 |
ATA523673A (en) | 1977-01-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19930613 |