GB1437980A - Method and apparatus for continuously varying the cross-section of thermoplastic film webs - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for continuously varying the cross-section of thermoplastic film websInfo
- Publication number
- GB1437980A GB1437980A GB4018573A GB4018573A GB1437980A GB 1437980 A GB1437980 A GB 1437980A GB 4018573 A GB4018573 A GB 4018573A GB 4018573 A GB4018573 A GB 4018573A GB 1437980 A GB1437980 A GB 1437980A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- web
- stretching
- cross
- section
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/10—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial
- B29C55/12—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/04—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
- B29C55/06—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D7/00—Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C37/00—Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
- B29C2037/90—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
1437980 Non-uniform stretching of films HOECHST AG 24 Aug 1973 [28 Aug 1972] 40185/73 Heading B5B The cross-section of thermoplastic film webs is varied by non-uniformly heating the web during longitudinal stretching and varying this non-uniformity so that the temperature distribution across the web changes with time, the temperature differences in the web causing non-uniform stretching of the film. The heating may be by several infra-red radiators, each of which can be separately controlled to obtain the desired effect or by a single heater, separated from the web by a perforated plate which is moved transversely across the web, thereby moving the heat "shadow" and zones of no, or little heating to and fro across the web. Further stretching processes may be effected prior to or after the longitudinal stretching process after which the web may also be thermofixed. Preferred for use in the process are films of polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyethylene and polyamides. See also Specification 1,437,979.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19722242284 DE2242284A1 (en) | 1972-08-28 | 1972-08-28 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS CHANGING THICKNESS PROFILE OF THERMOPLASTIC FILM |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1437980A true GB1437980A (en) | 1976-06-03 |
Family
ID=5854781
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4018573A Expired GB1437980A (en) | 1972-08-28 | 1973-08-24 | Method and apparatus for continuously varying the cross-section of thermoplastic film webs |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4953963A (en) |
BE (1) | BE804122A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2242284A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2197709B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1437980A (en) |
IE (1) | IE38129B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT990325B (en) |
LU (1) | LU68312A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7311375A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2795995A1 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2001-01-12 | Plastiques De La Deome | Adhesive film for wrapping palletized load has three layers of low density linear polyethylene each of specified grade and density |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI0520393A2 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2009-05-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | film manipulation apparatus and method for controlling the cross-gauge profile of a polymeric film blanket |
US11442208B2 (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2022-09-13 | Everix, Inc. | Ultra-thin, flexible thin-film filters with spatially or temporally varying optical properties and methods of making the same |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1429227A (en) * | 1965-04-13 | 1966-02-18 | Du Pont | Method for improving the roll-up ability of polymeric organic films |
-
1972
- 1972-08-28 DE DE19722242284 patent/DE2242284A1/en active Pending
-
1973
- 1973-08-17 NL NL7311375A patent/NL7311375A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-08-24 GB GB4018573A patent/GB1437980A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-27 IT IT5217773A patent/IT990325B/en active
- 1973-08-27 IE IE149473A patent/IE38129B1/en unknown
- 1973-08-27 LU LU68312A patent/LU68312A1/xx unknown
- 1973-08-28 BE BE135028A patent/BE804122A/en unknown
- 1973-08-28 JP JP9655473A patent/JPS4953963A/ja active Pending
- 1973-08-28 FR FR7331040A patent/FR2197709B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2795995A1 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2001-01-12 | Plastiques De La Deome | Adhesive film for wrapping palletized load has three layers of low density linear polyethylene each of specified grade and density |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IE38129B1 (en) | 1978-01-04 |
LU68312A1 (en) | 1975-05-21 |
JPS4953963A (en) | 1974-05-25 |
FR2197709B1 (en) | 1978-05-26 |
IE38129L (en) | 1974-02-28 |
FR2197709A1 (en) | 1974-03-29 |
BE804122A (en) | 1974-02-28 |
IT990325B (en) | 1975-06-20 |
DE2242284A1 (en) | 1974-03-21 |
NL7311375A (en) | 1974-03-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |