GB1418002A - Photocathode manufacture - Google Patents
Photocathode manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- GB1418002A GB1418002A GB5438772A GB5438772A GB1418002A GB 1418002 A GB1418002 A GB 1418002A GB 5438772 A GB5438772 A GB 5438772A GB 5438772 A GB5438772 A GB 5438772A GB 1418002 A GB1418002 A GB 1418002A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- photocathode
- layers
- single crystal
- gaas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/02—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
- H01J9/12—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems of photo-emissive cathodes; of secondary-emission electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/02—Main electrodes
- H01J1/34—Photo-emissive cathodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2201/00—Electrodes common to discharge tubes
- H01J2201/34—Photoemissive electrodes
- H01J2201/342—Cathodes
- H01J2201/3421—Composition of the emitting surface
- H01J2201/3423—Semiconductors, e.g. GaAs, NEA emitters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/049—Equivalence and options
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/051—Etching
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/072—Heterojunctions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/135—Removal of substrate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Common Detailed Techniques For Electron Tubes Or Discharge Tubes (AREA)
- Image-Pickup Tubes, Image-Amplification Tubes, And Storage Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
1418002 Cathode materials MULLARD Ltd 21 Aug 1973 [24 Nov 1972] 54387/72 Heading H1D A photocathode 3 comprises an epitaxial layer 4 of photocathode material on a single crystal layer 5 of GaInP having relative proportions of Ga and In such that the layers have the same lattice parameter; the thickness of the first layer being of the order of the diffusion length of electrons therein. The layer 4 is of GaAs doped with Zn and is activated with Cs and O. Layers 5, 4 are grown successively on a thick single crystal plate of GaAs by liquid or vapour phase epitaxy and the centre of the plate etched to leave a circular frame 6. The material of members 4, 6 may be GaInAs or InAsP. The photocathode is used in an image intensifier including an infra-red transmissive window 2 and a luminescent layer 7 on a conductive support.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5438772A GB1418002A (en) | 1972-11-24 | 1972-11-24 | Photocathode manufacture |
DE2356206A DE2356206A1 (en) | 1972-11-24 | 1973-11-10 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A PHOTOCATHOD |
CA185,664A CA995800A (en) | 1972-11-24 | 1973-11-13 | Photocathode manufacture |
JP48130323A JPS4997565A (en) | 1972-11-24 | 1973-11-21 | |
FR7341621A FR2208186B1 (en) | 1972-11-24 | 1973-11-22 | |
US418295A US3889143A (en) | 1972-11-24 | 1973-11-23 | Photocathode manufacture |
US05/534,205 US3981755A (en) | 1972-11-24 | 1974-12-19 | Photocathode manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5438772A GB1418002A (en) | 1972-11-24 | 1972-11-24 | Photocathode manufacture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1418002A true GB1418002A (en) | 1975-12-17 |
Family
ID=10470843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5438772A Expired GB1418002A (en) | 1972-11-24 | 1972-11-24 | Photocathode manufacture |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3889143A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4997565A (en) |
CA (1) | CA995800A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2356206A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2208186B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1418002A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4019082A (en) * | 1975-03-24 | 1977-04-19 | Rca Corporation | Electron emitting device and method of making the same |
US3995303A (en) * | 1975-06-05 | 1976-11-30 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Growth and operation of a step-graded ternary III-V heterojunction p-n diode photodetector |
DE2832141A1 (en) * | 1978-07-21 | 1980-01-31 | Siemens Ag | X=ray converter screen - of improved performance by heating after polishing for reduced surface roughness of photocathode substrate |
US4233934A (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-11-18 | General Electric Company | Guard ring for TGZM processing |
US4498225A (en) * | 1981-05-06 | 1985-02-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Method of forming variable sensitivity transmission mode negative electron affinity photocathode |
US5311044A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1994-05-10 | Advanced Photonix, Inc. | Avalanche photomultiplier tube |
US5418424A (en) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-05-23 | Univ Columbia | Vacuum ultraviolet light source utilizing rare gas scintillation amplification sustained by photon positive feedback |
CN106783467B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-06-05 | 北京汉元一诺科技有限公司 | A kind of method that three-generation image enhancer is made using gallium arsenide wafer |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3478213A (en) * | 1967-09-05 | 1969-11-11 | Rca Corp | Photomultiplier or image amplifier with secondary emission transmission type dynodes made of semiconductive material with low work function material disposed thereon |
US3575628A (en) * | 1968-11-26 | 1971-04-20 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Transmissive photocathode and devices utilizing the same |
US3696262A (en) * | 1970-01-19 | 1972-10-03 | Varian Associates | Multilayered iii-v photocathode having a transition layer and a high quality active layer |
NL7019039A (en) * | 1970-01-19 | 1971-07-21 | ||
US3699401A (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1972-10-17 | Rca Corp | Photoemissive electron tube comprising a thin film transmissive semiconductor photocathode structure |
-
1972
- 1972-11-24 GB GB5438772A patent/GB1418002A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-11-10 DE DE2356206A patent/DE2356206A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-11-13 CA CA185,664A patent/CA995800A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-21 JP JP48130323A patent/JPS4997565A/ja active Pending
- 1973-11-22 FR FR7341621A patent/FR2208186B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-11-23 US US418295A patent/US3889143A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2356206A1 (en) | 1974-05-30 |
FR2208186A1 (en) | 1974-06-21 |
JPS4997565A (en) | 1974-09-14 |
FR2208186B1 (en) | 1977-03-11 |
US3889143A (en) | 1975-06-10 |
CA995800A (en) | 1976-08-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |