GB1415345A - Method and apparatus for applying particulate coating material to a work piece - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for applying particulate coating material to a work pieceInfo
- Publication number
- GB1415345A GB1415345A GB5252672A GB5252672A GB1415345A GB 1415345 A GB1415345 A GB 1415345A GB 5252672 A GB5252672 A GB 5252672A GB 5252672 A GB5252672 A GB 5252672A GB 1415345 A GB1415345 A GB 1415345A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- injection
- valve
- mixture
- particulate material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/0006—Spraying by means of explosions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
- C23C4/126—Detonation spraying
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Abstract
1415345 Spray producers H B ZACHRY CO 14 Nov 1972 [15 Nov 1971 52526/72 Heading B2F [Also in Divisions C7 and F1] Apparatus for applying particulate coating material e.g. tungsten carbide, to a workpiece in a series of pulses, comprises a combustion chamber 2 having a constricting outlet nozzle 4, means 8 for feeding a charge of combustible gaseous mixture e.g. propane, into the combustion chamber, means 10 for igniting the mixture in the chamber, and means 12 for injecting a charge of particulate material into the combustion chamber, the ignition of the combustible mixture causing combustion by deflagration, as opposed to detonation, whereby a flame front extends through the mixture at sobsonic velocity. In an alternative embodiment (not shown) the chamber 2 is so dimensioned that the pressure rise during deflagration is so rapid that the last part of combustion is by auto-ignition. The injection of a charge of combustible gaseous mixture into the chamber during each cycle is controlled by a solenoidoperated valve (40), Figure 6 (not shown) and energisation of a spark plug 10 is in dependence on the movement of the valve (40). The period and initiation of the injection of particulate material into the chamber is controlled by an electrical circuit (not shown) having a switch operated by movement of said valve (40), and a solenoid-operated valve (128), Figure 8 (not shown). The particulate material is fed under pressure into the chamber 2 from a hopper (142), Figure 8 (not shown). Instead of separate injection of the particulate material it may be mixed with the combustible gaseous mixture prior to injection into the chamber.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US19880671A | 1971-11-15 | 1971-11-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1415345A true GB1415345A (en) | 1975-11-26 |
Family
ID=22734938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5252672A Expired GB1415345A (en) | 1971-11-15 | 1972-11-14 | Method and apparatus for applying particulate coating material to a work piece |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3801346A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5547944B2 (en) |
| AR (1) | AR195981A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU467770B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE790902A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7207932D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA984233A (en) |
| CS (1) | CS170455B2 (en) |
| DD (1) | DD101705A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2250750C2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2160390B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1415345A (en) |
| HU (1) | HU174657B (en) |
| IL (1) | IL40695A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT980990B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7215183A (en) |
| NO (2) | NO139912C (en) |
| PL (1) | PL79703B1 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE398979B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA727456B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2276886B (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1997-04-23 | Smith International | Rock bits with hard facing |
| TWI551727B (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-01 | 漢翔航空工業股份有限公司 | Method for spraying an anti-wear coating on a super alloy surface by using propane as fuel gas and the system thereof |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3910494A (en) * | 1974-02-21 | 1975-10-07 | Southwest Res Inst | Valveless combustion apparatus |
| US4067291A (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1978-01-10 | H. B. Zachry Company | Coating system using tape encapsulated particulate coating material |
| US4004735A (en) * | 1974-06-12 | 1977-12-25 | Zverev Anatoly | Apparatus for detonating application of coatings |
| US4243699A (en) * | 1977-12-20 | 1981-01-06 | Gibson Jack Edward | Method of powder coating the inside of pipes with a continuous film of plastic material |
| USRE32921E (en) * | 1976-07-13 | 1989-05-09 | GCB, Inc. | Method of powder coating the inside of pipes with a continuous film of plastic material |
| JPS6040507B2 (en) * | 1978-07-08 | 1985-09-11 | テルマク・アンラ−ゲンバウ・アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | Method for laminating a metal layer or alloy layer on a dielectric workpiece material and apparatus for carrying out this method |
| DE3105323A1 (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1982-09-02 | Vorošilovgradskij mašinostroitel'nyj institut SSSR, Vorošilovgrad | Body of a device for detonation-gas powder coating |
| US4469722A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-09-04 | H. B. Zachry Company | Repetitive combustion coating apparatus |
| CA1272662A (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1990-08-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus and process for controlling flow of fine particles |
| CA1272661A (en) * | 1985-05-11 | 1990-08-14 | Yuji Chiba | Reaction apparatus |
| US4902539A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1990-02-20 | Union Carbide Corporation | Fuel-oxidant mixture for detonation gun flame-plating |
| CH674951A5 (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1990-08-15 | Castolin Sa | |
| US4826734A (en) * | 1988-03-03 | 1989-05-02 | Union Carbide Corporation | Tungsten carbide-cobalt coatings for various articles |
| US5223332A (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1993-06-29 | Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. | Duplex coatings for various substrates |
| US5405085A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1995-04-11 | White; Randall R. | Tuneable high velocity thermal spray gun |
| US5520334A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1996-05-28 | White; Randall R. | Air and fuel mixing chamber for a tuneable high velocity thermal spray gun |
| US5445325A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1995-08-29 | White; Randall R. | Tuneable high velocity thermal spray gun |
| US6146693A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 2000-11-14 | Aerostar Coatings, S.L. | Energy bleed apparatus and method for a detonation gun |
| AU1424897A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1997-07-17 | Aerostar Coatings, S.L. | Pulsed powder feeder apparatus and method for a detonation gun |
| CA2853512C (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2014-10-21 | Aereus Technologies Inc. | Coatings, coated surfaces, and methods for production thereof |
| RU2755783C1 (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-09-21 | Иван Андреевич Безбородов | Method for spraying coatings with gunpowder and installation for its implementation |
-
0
- BE BE790902D patent/BE790902A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1971
- 1971-11-15 US US00198806A patent/US3801346A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-10-17 DE DE2250750A patent/DE2250750C2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-10-19 ZA ZA727456A patent/ZA727456B/en unknown
- 1972-10-27 FR FR7238221A patent/FR2160390B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-10-27 IL IL40695A patent/IL40695A/en unknown
- 1972-10-28 HU HU72ZA350A patent/HU174657B/en unknown
- 1972-10-30 CA CA155,154A patent/CA984233A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-06 AU AU48530/72A patent/AU467770B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-07 IT IT7253864A patent/IT980990B/en active
- 1972-11-09 NL NL7215183A patent/NL7215183A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-11-10 NO NO4081/72A patent/NO139912C/en unknown
- 1972-11-10 SE SE7214611A patent/SE398979B/en unknown
- 1972-11-10 BR BR7932/72A patent/BR7207932D0/en unknown
- 1972-11-11 JP JP11340272A patent/JPS5547944B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-11-13 DD DD166831A patent/DD101705A5/xx unknown
- 1972-11-13 AR AR245081A patent/AR195981A1/en active
- 1972-11-13 PL PL1972158813A patent/PL79703B1/pl unknown
- 1972-11-14 GB GB5252672A patent/GB1415345A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-15 CS CS7740A patent/CS170455B2/cs unknown
-
1977
- 1977-10-27 NO NO773683A patent/NO773683L/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2276886B (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1997-04-23 | Smith International | Rock bits with hard facing |
| TWI551727B (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-01 | 漢翔航空工業股份有限公司 | Method for spraying an anti-wear coating on a super alloy surface by using propane as fuel gas and the system thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7215183A (en) | 1973-05-17 |
| JPS4859138A (en) | 1973-08-18 |
| BE790902A (en) | 1973-05-03 |
| DE2250750A1 (en) | 1973-05-24 |
| CS170455B2 (en) | 1976-08-27 |
| PL79703B1 (en) | 1975-06-30 |
| HU174657B (en) | 1980-02-28 |
| AR195981A1 (en) | 1973-11-23 |
| IL40695A (en) | 1974-09-10 |
| DD101705A5 (en) | 1973-11-12 |
| DE2250750C2 (en) | 1982-09-02 |
| US3801346A (en) | 1974-04-02 |
| FR2160390B1 (en) | 1979-01-12 |
| AU467770B2 (en) | 1975-12-11 |
| CA984233A (en) | 1976-02-24 |
| IT980990B (en) | 1974-10-10 |
| IL40695A0 (en) | 1972-12-29 |
| NO139912C (en) | 1979-06-06 |
| JPS5547944B2 (en) | 1980-12-03 |
| ZA727456B (en) | 1974-05-29 |
| NO773683L (en) | 1973-05-16 |
| AU4853072A (en) | 1974-05-09 |
| FR2160390A1 (en) | 1973-06-29 |
| BR7207932D0 (en) | 1974-12-31 |
| NO139912B (en) | 1979-02-26 |
| SE398979B (en) | 1978-01-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |