GB1408873A - Process of preparing polyfuran foams - Google Patents

Process of preparing polyfuran foams

Info

Publication number
GB1408873A
GB1408873A GB4303371A GB4303371A GB1408873A GB 1408873 A GB1408873 A GB 1408873A GB 4303371 A GB4303371 A GB 4303371A GB 4303371 A GB4303371 A GB 4303371A GB 1408873 A GB1408873 A GB 1408873A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
furfuryl alcohol
acid
alcohol
furfuryl
prepolymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4303371A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Greif International Holding BV
Original Assignee
Koninklijke Emballage Industrie Van Leer BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koninklijke Emballage Industrie Van Leer BV filed Critical Koninklijke Emballage Industrie Van Leer BV
Priority to GB4303371A priority Critical patent/GB1408873A/en
Priority to AR243856A priority patent/AR195564A1/en
Priority to NL7212271A priority patent/NL7212271A/xx
Priority to IT69876/72A priority patent/IT968329B/en
Priority to AU46555/72A priority patent/AU471914B2/en
Priority to JP9182272A priority patent/JPS56453B2/ja
Priority to IL40360A priority patent/IL40360A/en
Priority to NO723273A priority patent/NO142528C/en
Priority to SU1828277A priority patent/SU508216A3/en
Priority to FR7232570A priority patent/FR2152956B1/fr
Priority to ES406677A priority patent/ES406677A1/en
Priority to LU66101A priority patent/LU66101A1/xx
Priority to BR006431/72A priority patent/BR7206431D0/en
Priority to BE788888D priority patent/BE788888A/en
Priority to DE2245389A priority patent/DE2245389C2/en
Priority to CA151,842A priority patent/CA995398A/en
Publication of GB1408873A publication Critical patent/GB1408873A/en
Priority to US05/727,325 priority patent/US4132683A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/02Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by the reacting monomers or modifying agents during the preparation or modification of macromolecules
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G16/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00
    • C08G16/02Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes
    • C08G16/025Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes with heterocyclic organic compounds
    • C08G16/0256Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes with heterocyclic organic compounds containing oxygen in the ring
    • C08G16/0262Furfuryl alcohol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/36Furfuryl alcohol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2361/00Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers

Abstract

1408873 Polyfuran foams made from furfuryl alcohol KONINKLIJKE EMBALLAGE INDUSTRIE VAN LEER NV 13 Sept 1972 [15 Sept 1971] 43033/71 Headings C3C and C3P A polyfuran foam is made by adding at least 4% by wt. (based on the total wt. of furfuryl alcohol, and if present its prehomo- and/or preco-polymer) of a liquid catalyst comprising (a) at least one acid having a pKa in water of 1-4 and/or (b) at least one acid having a pKa in water of less than 1 uniformly distributed throughout an alcohol which does not polymerize under the reaction conditions to a liquid feed material to effect polymerization and foaming thereof, the liquid feed comprising furfuryl alcohol optionally in admixture with a furfuryl alcohol prehomo- and/or preco-polymer and/or one or more copolymerizable materials but does not contain an alcohol (other than furfuryl) or an aromatic hydrocarbon, at least 50% of the hydroxyl groups of any mixture of furfuryl alcohol with the prepolymer being derived from free furfuryl alcohol, and any prepolymer being so selected that the mixture thereof with furfuryl alcohol has a viscosity of not more than 1150 cp. at 25‹ C. In the examples foams were made by polymerizing a mixture of furfuryl alcohol, its prepolymer, a silicone, paraformaldehyde (as blowing agent or foam stabilizer, flint, a volatile liquid blowing agent, butanediol, o-phosphoric acid, p-toluene sulphonic acid, sulphuric acid, n-butanol, dipropyleneglycol, dodecyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, methanol, propan-2-ol, boric acid, magnesium sulphate, tetraphosphoric acid, kaolin, iron powder and/or 2-butoxy-ethanol.
GB4303371A 1971-09-15 1971-09-15 Process of preparing polyfuran foams Expired GB1408873A (en)

Priority Applications (17)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4303371A GB1408873A (en) 1971-09-15 1971-09-15 Process of preparing polyfuran foams
AR243856A AR195564A1 (en) 1971-09-15 1972-08-31 PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING POLIFURANE FOAMS
NL7212271A NL7212271A (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-08
IT69876/72A IT968329B (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-11 PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF POLYFURAN FOAMS
AU46555/72A AU471914B2 (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-12 A process of preparing polyfuran foams
FR7232570A FR2152956B1 (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-14
IL40360A IL40360A (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-14 A process of preparing polyfuran foams
NO723273A NO142528C (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-14 PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING POLYPHURANS
SU1828277A SU508216A3 (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-14 Method for producing polyfuran foams
JP9182272A JPS56453B2 (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-14
ES406677A ES406677A1 (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-14 Process of preparing polyfuran foams
BR006431/72A BR7206431D0 (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-15 PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF POLYFURANE FOAMS
LU66101A LU66101A1 (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-15
BE788888D BE788888A (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-15 PROCESS FOR PREPARING POLYFURAN FOAMS
DE2245389A DE2245389C2 (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-15 Process for the production of polyfuran foams
CA151,842A CA995398A (en) 1971-09-15 1972-09-15 Process of preparing polyfuran foams
US05/727,325 US4132683A (en) 1971-09-15 1976-09-27 Process of preparing polyfuran foams

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4303371A GB1408873A (en) 1971-09-15 1971-09-15 Process of preparing polyfuran foams

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1408873A true GB1408873A (en) 1975-10-08

Family

ID=10427039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4303371A Expired GB1408873A (en) 1971-09-15 1971-09-15 Process of preparing polyfuran foams

Country Status (16)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS56453B2 (en)
AR (1) AR195564A1 (en)
AU (1) AU471914B2 (en)
BE (1) BE788888A (en)
BR (1) BR7206431D0 (en)
CA (1) CA995398A (en)
DE (1) DE2245389C2 (en)
ES (1) ES406677A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2152956B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1408873A (en)
IL (1) IL40360A (en)
IT (1) IT968329B (en)
LU (1) LU66101A1 (en)
NL (1) NL7212271A (en)
NO (1) NO142528C (en)
SU (1) SU508216A3 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8568880B2 (en) 2010-02-01 2013-10-29 Asahi Organic Chemicals Industry Co., Ltd. Process for producing spherical particles of furfuryl alcohol resin, spherical particles of furfuryl alcohol resin produced thereby, and spherical carbon particles and spherical activated carbon particles obtained using the same
EP2687553A4 (en) * 2011-03-17 2015-06-24 Asahi Organic Chem Ind Method for producing spherical furfuryl alcohol resin particles, spherical furfuryl alcohol resin particles produced thereby, spherical carbon particles and spherical activated carbon particles

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA786049B (en) * 1977-10-26 1980-09-24 W Cromer Molded bodies based on furan resins in compact or foamed form,process for their production and their use
DE3412104A1 (en) * 1984-03-31 1985-10-10 Rütgerswerke AG, 6000 Frankfurt BINDERS BASED ON FURFURYL ALCOHOL, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF
ITTO20110656A1 (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-01-22 Silvachimica S R L COMPOSITION FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF AN EXPANDED TANNIN MATERIAL, EXPANDED MATERIAL THAT CAN BE OBTAINED, AND ITS A MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE.
DE102011118821B4 (en) * 2011-11-18 2014-09-18 Momentive Specialty Chemicals Gmbh Process for the preparation of a foam based on phenolic resins and the use of the foam produced by this process

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3390107A (en) * 1965-06-24 1968-06-25 Internat Pipe & Ceramics Corp Process for preparing a cellular furan resin and product obtained therefrom

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8568880B2 (en) 2010-02-01 2013-10-29 Asahi Organic Chemicals Industry Co., Ltd. Process for producing spherical particles of furfuryl alcohol resin, spherical particles of furfuryl alcohol resin produced thereby, and spherical carbon particles and spherical activated carbon particles obtained using the same
EP2687553A4 (en) * 2011-03-17 2015-06-24 Asahi Organic Chem Ind Method for producing spherical furfuryl alcohol resin particles, spherical furfuryl alcohol resin particles produced thereby, spherical carbon particles and spherical activated carbon particles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2152956B1 (en) 1978-09-08
FR2152956A1 (en) 1973-04-27
ES406677A1 (en) 1975-10-16
DE2245389A1 (en) 1973-03-22
IL40360A0 (en) 1972-11-28
SU508216A3 (en) 1976-03-25
NO142528C (en) 1980-09-03
IT968329B (en) 1974-03-20
BE788888A (en) 1973-03-15
JPS4838362A (en) 1973-06-06
JPS56453B2 (en) 1981-01-08
IL40360A (en) 1976-03-31
BR7206431D0 (en) 1973-08-30
LU66101A1 (en) 1973-01-17
NL7212271A (en) 1973-03-19
NO142528B (en) 1980-05-27
CA995398A (en) 1976-08-17
AU471914B2 (en) 1976-05-06
AU4655572A (en) 1974-03-21
AR195564A1 (en) 1973-10-23
DE2245389C2 (en) 1982-11-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee