GB1407610A - Hydrocarbon conversion process - Google Patents
Hydrocarbon conversion processInfo
- Publication number
- GB1407610A GB1407610A GB4729972A GB4729972A GB1407610A GB 1407610 A GB1407610 A GB 1407610A GB 4729972 A GB4729972 A GB 4729972A GB 4729972 A GB4729972 A GB 4729972A GB 1407610 A GB1407610 A GB 1407610A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- diameter
- pore volume
- pores
- less
- pore
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/882—Molybdenum and cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/883—Molybdenum and nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/63—Pore volume
- B01J35/635—0.5-1.0 ml/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/647—2-50 nm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/107—Atmospheric residues having a boiling point of at least about 538 °C
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4729972A GB1407610A (en) | 1972-10-13 | 1972-10-13 | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| CA177,438A CA1012478A (en) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-07-26 | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| BE1005388A BE805370A (nl) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-09-27 | Werkwijze voor de omzetting van koolwaterstoffen |
| FR7336334A FR2202931B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-11 | |
| ZA737909*A ZA737909B (en) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-11 | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| AU61292/73A AU479237B2 (en) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-11 | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| NL7313986A NL7313986A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-11 | |
| JP48113339A JPS5947719B2 (ja) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-11 | 炭化水素転化方法 |
| IT30015/73A IT995791B (it) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-11 | Processo per la conversione di idrocarburi |
| NO3944/73A NO139002C (no) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-11 | Fremgangsmaate for katalytisk hydrogenavsvovling av hydrocarbon-restolje |
| SE7313850A SE400784B (sv) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-11 | Forfarande for katalytisk hydroavsvavling utan katalysatorpafyllning av kolveterestoljor med en total vanadin-och nickelhalt over 120 viktmiljondelar |
| DE2351136A DE2351136C2 (de) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-11 | Verfahren zur katalytischen hydrierenden Entschwefelung von Rückstandskohlenwasserstoffölen |
| FI3145/73A FI59118C (fi) | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-11 | Foerfarande foer katalytisk hydroavsvavling av restkolvaeteoljor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4729972A GB1407610A (en) | 1972-10-13 | 1972-10-13 | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1407610A true GB1407610A (en) | 1975-09-24 |
Family
ID=10444455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4729972A Expired GB1407610A (en) | 1972-10-13 | 1972-10-13 | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
Country Status (12)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4677093A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1987-06-30 | Compagnie Francaise De Raffinage | Catalyst for the hydrotreatment of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7607551A (nl) * | 1976-07-08 | 1978-01-10 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het ontmetalliseren van koolwater- stofolien. |
| FR2598632B1 (fr) * | 1986-05-14 | 1988-11-10 | Total France | Catalyseurs d'hydrotraitement d'hydrocarbures et applications de ces catalyseurs |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1408759A (en) * | 1971-12-07 | 1975-10-01 | Shell Int Research | Catalytic hydrodesulphurisation process |
-
1972
- 1972-10-13 GB GB4729972A patent/GB1407610A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-07-26 CA CA177,438A patent/CA1012478A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-27 BE BE1005388A patent/BE805370A/xx unknown
- 1973-10-11 DE DE2351136A patent/DE2351136C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-10-11 NO NO3944/73A patent/NO139002C/no unknown
- 1973-10-11 FI FI3145/73A patent/FI59118C/fi active
- 1973-10-11 IT IT30015/73A patent/IT995791B/it active
- 1973-10-11 FR FR7336334A patent/FR2202931B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-10-11 NL NL7313986A patent/NL7313986A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-10-11 JP JP48113339A patent/JPS5947719B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-10-11 SE SE7313850A patent/SE400784B/xx unknown
- 1973-10-11 ZA ZA737909*A patent/ZA737909B/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4677093A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1987-06-30 | Compagnie Francaise De Raffinage | Catalyst for the hydrotreatment of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE805370A (nl) | 1974-03-27 |
| AU6129273A (en) | 1975-04-17 |
| NO139002C (no) | 1978-12-20 |
| NL7313986A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1974-04-16 |
| SE400784B (sv) | 1978-04-10 |
| CA1012478A (en) | 1977-06-21 |
| FR2202931B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1977-03-11 |
| FR2202931A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1974-05-10 |
| IT995791B (it) | 1975-11-20 |
| FI59118C (fi) | 1981-06-10 |
| JPS4974204A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1974-07-17 |
| JPS5947719B2 (ja) | 1984-11-21 |
| ZA737909B (en) | 1974-08-28 |
| DE2351136C2 (de) | 1984-11-22 |
| FI59118B (fi) | 1981-02-27 |
| NO139002B (no) | 1978-09-11 |
| DE2351136A1 (de) | 1974-04-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |