GB1406094A - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1406094A
GB1406094A GB4000772A GB4000772A GB1406094A GB 1406094 A GB1406094 A GB 1406094A GB 4000772 A GB4000772 A GB 4000772A GB 4000772 A GB4000772 A GB 4000772A GB 1406094 A GB1406094 A GB 1406094A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sulphate
detergent
component
weight ratio
sodium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4000772A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Colgate Palmolive Co
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Co filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Co
Publication of GB1406094A publication Critical patent/GB1406094A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/05—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for imagewise charging, e.g. photoconductive control screen, optically activated charging means
    • G03G15/051—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for imagewise charging, e.g. photoconductive control screen, optically activated charging means by modulating an ion flow through a photoconductive screen onto which a charge image has been formed
    • G03G15/052—Details and conditioning means of the screen, e.g. cleaning means, ozone removing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/08—Silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • C11D3/225—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin etherified, e.g. CMC
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37—Polymers
    • C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3769—(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines
    • C11D3/3776—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. lactam

Abstract

1406094 Detergent compositions COLGATEPALMOLIVE CO 29 Aug 1972 [1 Sept 1971 12 Nov 1971 22 May 1972] 40007/72 Heading C5D A detergent composition comprises (a) a water-soluble sulphate detergent having a long aliphatic chain and an ether linkage in which an oxygen of the sulphate group and the oxygen of the ether linkage are directly attached to adjacent carbon atoms, (b) sodium silicate, (c) a non-ionic detergent and (d) water-soluble antiredeposition polymer, the weight ratio of (a): (b) being from 3 : 1 to 1 : 3, the weight ratio of (a) : (c) being from 15 : 1 to 4 : 1, the weight ratio of (a) : (d) being from 90 : 1 to 6 : 1, and the amount of (c) being at least 4% of the total weight of (a) plus (b). Component (a) is an alkyl ethoxymer sulphate, a methoxy alkyl sulphate or a mixture thereof. The sulphate may be replaced in part by the alkylbenzene sulphonate detergent of Specification 1,404,161 or by the olefin sulphonate or paraffin sulphonate of Specification 1,404,162 provided the aforesaid relationships between the sulphate detergent (a) and the other ingredients (b), (c) and (d) are still satisfied. Component (a) is in the form of an alkali metal, NH 4 , C 1 -C 4 alkylamine or C 1 -C 4 alkanolamine salt. Component (c) is an ethylene oxide condensate of a C 10 -C 16 alkanol or an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide condensate of such an alcohol. Component (d) is sodium carboxymethylcellulose. Optional ingredients are (f) alkali metal carbonate up to 5% based on component (a); (g) bleach, e.g. sodium perborate and sodium hypochlorite; (h) organic builders, e.g. trisodium nitrilotriacetate; (i) dyestuffs and others, e.g. optical brightening agents.
GB4000772A 1971-09-01 1972-08-29 Detergent compositions Expired GB1406094A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17714571A 1971-09-01 1971-09-01
US19845471A 1971-11-12 1971-11-12
US25535672A 1972-05-22 1972-05-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1406094A true GB1406094A (en) 1975-09-17

Family

ID=27390785

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1756075A Expired GB1406095A (en) 1971-09-01 1972-08-29 Detergent compositions
GB4000772A Expired GB1406094A (en) 1971-09-01 1972-08-29 Detergent compositions

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1756075A Expired GB1406095A (en) 1971-09-01 1972-08-29 Detergent compositions

Country Status (13)

Country Link
AR (1) AR202270A1 (en)
BE (1) BE788158A (en)
CH (1) CH609374A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2242093C2 (en)
DK (1) DK146324C (en)
ES (1) ES406086A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2150898B1 (en)
GB (2) GB1406095A (en)
IE (2) IE36807B1 (en)
IT (1) IT962319B (en)
NL (1) NL176868C (en)
PH (1) PH12061A (en)
SE (1) SE412763B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2236538A (en) * 1989-10-06 1991-04-10 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2613790A1 (en) * 1975-04-02 1976-10-14 Procter & Gamble LAUNDRY DETERGENT
DE2651925A1 (en) * 1976-11-13 1978-05-18 Henkel Kgaa 1-Methoxy:alkyl-2-sulphate surfactants - prepd. by sulphating ether-alcohol derivs. obtd. by reacting an epoxyalkane and methanol
LU84192A1 (en) * 1982-06-09 1984-03-07 Schindfessel Hubert N DETERGENT PREPARATION

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2236538A (en) * 1989-10-06 1991-04-10 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PH12061A (en) 1978-10-18
NL7211987A (en) 1973-03-05
FR2150898B1 (en) 1977-04-01
IT962319B (en) 1973-12-20
CH609374A5 (en) 1979-02-28
FR2150898A1 (en) 1973-04-13
IE36806L (en) 1973-03-01
SE412763B (en) 1980-03-17
GB1406095A (en) 1975-09-17
DE2242093C2 (en) 1982-02-25
NL176868C (en) 1985-06-17
AR202270A1 (en) 1975-05-30
BE788158A (en) 1972-12-18
IE36807B1 (en) 1977-03-02
DK146324C (en) 1984-02-13
ES406086A1 (en) 1975-08-01
NL176868B (en) 1985-01-16
IE36806B1 (en) 1977-03-02
DK146324B (en) 1983-09-05
DE2242093A1 (en) 1973-03-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee