GB1241028A - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1241028A
GB1241028A GB5232468A GB5232468A GB1241028A GB 1241028 A GB1241028 A GB 1241028A GB 5232468 A GB5232468 A GB 5232468A GB 5232468 A GB5232468 A GB 5232468A GB 1241028 A GB1241028 A GB 1241028A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
detergent
sulphonate
alkyl
sulphate
sulphonates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5232468A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Colgate Palmolive Co
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Co filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Co
Publication of GB1241028A publication Critical patent/GB1241028A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0084—Antioxidants; Free-radical scavengers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents ; Methods for using cleaning compositions
    • C11D11/02—Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/33—Amino carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/30—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Abstract

1,241,028. Detergent composition. COLGATE-PALMOLIVE CO. 5 Nov., 1968 [7 Nov., 1967], No. 52324/68. Heading C5D. A spray-dried detergent composition essentially free of water-soluble phosphate comprises an alkylbenzene sulphonate detergent with or without other synthetic anionic sulphonate and/or sulphate detergent, soap, nonionic detergent and water-soluble nitrilotriacetate, in a weight ratio of soap to total sulphonate and sulphate detergent in the range 1: 10 to 1: 2, a weight ratio of nonionic detergent to total sulphonate and sulphate detergent in the range 1: 10 to 1: 3 and a weight ratio of nitrilotriacetate to total sulphonate and sulphate detergent in the range 5: 1 to 1: 1. Preferably the alkylbenzene sulphonate is linear and has a high content in which the benzene ring is attached at the 3 position or higher on the alkyl chain. The optional sulphonate and sulphate detergents include alkene sulphonates, hydroxyalkane sulphonates, alkyl sulphates, alkyl sulphonates, salts of α-sulphofatty esters e.g. methyl α-sulphotallowate, sulphated oils e.g. turkey red oil, sulphates of mono- and di-glycerides of fatty acids, alkyl poly (ethenoxy) ether sulphates, higher alkyl glyceryl ether sulphonates. The soap material includes those derived from rosin or tall oil acids. The non-ionic detergent may be a condensate of ethylene oxide with straight chain primary alcohols, alkyl phenols, alkyl thiophenols, propylene glycol and a mixture of monoesters of hexahydric alcohols and inner ethers thereof e.g. sorbitan monolaurate. The preferred nitrilotriacetates are of sodium, potassium and ammonium. Optional ingredients include sodium and potassium silicates (corrosion inhibitors), sodium sulphate, higher fatty acid amides, tertiary higher alkyl amine oxides, fatty alcohols, hydrotropic material such as sodium toluene sulphonate, optical brightening agents or fluorescent dyes, germicides such as halogenated salicylanilide, halogenated bisphenols and the zinc salt of 1-hydroxy-2- pyridinethione, soil-suspending agents such as carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol or methyl cellulose, colouring agents, anti-oxidants such as 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol, borax and colloidal silica. The composition may be spray-dried into the form of a free flowing powder comprising hollow spheres.
GB5232468A 1967-11-07 1968-11-05 Detergent compositions Expired GB1241028A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68110667A 1967-11-07 1967-11-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1241028A true GB1241028A (en) 1971-07-28

Family

ID=24733851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5232468A Expired GB1241028A (en) 1967-11-07 1968-11-05 Detergent compositions

Country Status (16)

Country Link
AT (1) AT325750B (en)
BE (1) BE723389A (en)
BR (1) BR6803741D0 (en)
CH (1) CH507361A (en)
DE (1) DE1804872A1 (en)
DK (1) DK135324B (en)
DO (1) DOP1968001518A (en)
ES (1) ES359618A1 (en)
FI (1) FI51598C (en)
FR (1) FR1590487A (en)
GB (1) GB1241028A (en)
IE (1) IE32484B1 (en)
MY (1) MY7400143A (en)
NL (1) NL6815821A (en)
SE (1) SE365241B (en)
ZM (1) ZM14868A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006036718A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-04-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for forming a low density detergent granule
CN113562857A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-29 上海丰信环保科技有限公司 Salt inhibitor for salt-containing wastewater back-spraying quenching tower process and using method thereof

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA715956B (en) * 1970-10-28 1973-04-25 Colgate Palmolive Co Heavy duty liquid detergent
PH10800A (en) * 1972-10-31 1977-09-07 Procter & Gamble Detergent composition
ZA739579B (en) * 1973-01-15 1975-07-30 Colgate Palmolive Co Laundry composition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006036718A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-04-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for forming a low density detergent granule
CN113562857A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-29 上海丰信环保科技有限公司 Salt inhibitor for salt-containing wastewater back-spraying quenching tower process and using method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH507361A (en) 1971-05-15
DE1804872A1 (en) 1969-06-26
NL6815821A (en) 1969-05-09
BE723389A (en) 1969-04-16
FR1590487A (en) 1970-04-13
BR6803741D0 (en) 1973-01-11
ZM14868A1 (en) 1970-06-18
FI51598C (en) 1977-02-10
AT325750B (en) 1975-11-10
DOP1968001518A (en) 1976-02-20
FI51598B (en) 1976-11-01
IE32484B1 (en) 1973-08-22
IE32484L (en) 1969-05-07
DK135324C (en) 1977-08-22
ES359618A1 (en) 1970-06-16
DK135324B (en) 1977-04-04
SE365241B (en) 1974-03-18
MY7400143A (en) 1974-12-31

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