ES359618A1 - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
ES359618A1
ES359618A1 ES359618A ES359618A ES359618A1 ES 359618 A1 ES359618 A1 ES 359618A1 ES 359618 A ES359618 A ES 359618A ES 359618 A ES359618 A ES 359618A ES 359618 A1 ES359618 A1 ES 359618A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
detergent
sulphonate
alkyl
sulphate
sulphonates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES359618A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Colgate Palmolive Co
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Co filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Co
Publication of ES359618A1 publication Critical patent/ES359618A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0084Antioxidants; Free-radical scavengers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
    • C11D11/02Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/33Amino carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/30Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A spray-dried detergent composition essentially free of water-soluble phosphate comprises an alkylbenzene sulphonate detergent with or without other synthetic anionic sulphonate and/or sulphate detergent, soap, nonionic detergent and water-soluble nitrilotriacetate, in a weight ratio of soap to total sulphonate and sulphate detergent in the range 1: 10 to 1: 2, a weight ratio of nonionic detergent to total sulphonate and sulphate detergent in the range 1: 10 to 1: 3 and a weight ratio of nitrilotriacetate to total sulphonate and sulphate detergent in the range 5: 1 to 1: 1. Preferably the alkylbenzene sulphonate is linear and has a high content in which the benzene ring is attached at the 3 position or higher on the alkyl chain. The optional sulphonate and sulphate detergents include alkene sulphonates, hydroxyalkane sulphonates, alkyl sulphates, alkyl sulphonates, salts of [alpha]-sulphofatty esters e.g. methyl [alpha]-sulphotallowate, sulphated oils e.g. turkey red oil, sulphates of mono- and di-glycerides of fatty acids, alkyl poly (ethenoxy) ether sulphates, higher alkyl glyceryl ether sulphonates. The soap material includes those derived from rosin or tall oil acids. The non-ionic detergent may be a condensate of ethylene oxide with straight chain primary alcohols, alkyl phenols, alkyl thiophenols, propylene glycol and a mixture of monoesters of hexahydric alcohols and inner ethers thereof e.g. sorbitan monolaurate. The preferred nitrilotriacetates are of sodium, potassium and ammonium. Optional ingredients include sodium and potassium silicates (corrosion inhibitors), sodium sulphate, higher fatty acid amides, tertiary higher alkyl amine oxides, fatty alcohols, hydrotropic material such as sodium toluene sulphonate, optical brightening agents or fluorescent dyes, germicides such as halogenated salicylanilide, halogenated bisphenols and the zinc salt of 1-hydroxy-2- pyridinethione, soil-suspending agents such as carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol or methyl cellulose, colouring agents, anti-oxidants such as 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol, borax and colloidal silica. The composition may be spray-dried into the form of a free flowing powder comprising hollow spheres.
ES359618A 1967-11-07 1968-10-26 Detergent compositions Expired ES359618A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68110667A 1967-11-07 1967-11-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES359618A1 true ES359618A1 (en) 1970-06-16

Family

ID=24733851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES359618A Expired ES359618A1 (en) 1967-11-07 1968-10-26 Detergent compositions

Country Status (16)

Country Link
AT (1) AT325750B (en)
BE (1) BE723389A (en)
BR (1) BR6803741D0 (en)
CH (1) CH507361A (en)
DE (1) DE1804872A1 (en)
DK (1) DK135324B (en)
DO (1) DOP1968001518A (en)
ES (1) ES359618A1 (en)
FI (1) FI51598C (en)
FR (1) FR1590487A (en)
GB (1) GB1241028A (en)
IE (1) IE32484B1 (en)
MY (1) MY7400143A (en)
NL (1) NL6815821A (en)
SE (1) SE365241B (en)
ZM (1) ZM14868A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA715956B (en) * 1970-10-28 1973-04-25 Colgate Palmolive Co Heavy duty liquid detergent
PH10800A (en) * 1972-10-31 1977-09-07 Procter & Gamble Detergent composition
ZA739579B (en) * 1973-01-15 1975-07-30 Colgate Palmolive Co Laundry composition
CA2577907C (en) * 2004-09-24 2009-11-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for forming a low density detergent granule
CN113562857B (en) * 2021-07-29 2023-05-30 上海丰信环保科技有限公司 Salt inhibitor for salt-containing wastewater back-spraying quenching tower process and use method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6815821A (en) 1969-05-09
IE32484L (en) 1969-05-07
DK135324C (en) 1977-08-22
CH507361A (en) 1971-05-15
BE723389A (en) 1969-04-16
FR1590487A (en) 1970-04-13
DE1804872A1 (en) 1969-06-26
FI51598C (en) 1977-02-10
AT325750B (en) 1975-11-10
BR6803741D0 (en) 1973-01-11
IE32484B1 (en) 1973-08-22
DOP1968001518A (en) 1976-02-20
ZM14868A1 (en) 1970-06-18
MY7400143A (en) 1974-12-31
SE365241B (en) 1974-03-18
DK135324B (en) 1977-04-04
FI51598B (en) 1976-11-01
GB1241028A (en) 1971-07-28

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